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A plant-type monomer solid-based ecological revetment system

A solid foundation and ecological technology, applied in the direction of quay walls, piers, embankments, etc., can solve the problems of maintaining a large amount of manpower and material resources, deterioration of ecological self-healing ability, and uncontrollability, so as to speed up the biochemical reaction rate, facilitate adsorption and Effects of degradation and transfer efficiency improvement

Active Publication Date: 2021-03-02
NANJING INST OF GEOGRAPHY & LIMNOLOGY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

All of them expose a large area of ​​bare concrete to people's eyes, which increases the drainage pressure of urban water flow, causes serious water pollution, damages biodiversity, and deteriorates ecological self-healing ability
Loss of ecological benefits, seriously affecting the urban landscape
[0003] At present, the reconstruction of the existing urban concrete vertical embankment channel often adopts the design technology of near-natural channel, and the original hard revetment is removed, so as to effectively improve the water quality of the river and the surrounding ecological environment, and provide a living environment for animals and plants. The ecological transformation of urban concrete vertical embankments often takes a lot of time and cost, and the later maintenance also requires a lot of manpower and material resources, and this kind of ecological revetment is seriously affected by the surrounding environment and is uncontrollable

Method used

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  • A plant-type monomer solid-based ecological revetment system
  • A plant-type monomer solid-based ecological revetment system
  • A plant-type monomer solid-based ecological revetment system

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0039] Set up a plant-based single solid-based ecological revetment system in areas with scattered sewage outlets and limited space, including at least one such as figure 1 As shown in the ecological revetment unit, each ecological revetment unit includes a primary settling reaction zone 6, a solid base carrier zone 9 and a wet plant 2, and the primary settling reaction zone 6 is connected to the bottom of the solid base carrier zone 9. ,

[0040] The primary sedimentation reaction zone 6 includes a water inlet cavity, a water inlet pipe 4 and an emptying pipe 3 that communicate with the solid base carrier zone 9. The water inlet pipe 4 includes a distal end and a proximal end, and the distal end is connected to the urban drainage. pipe connection, the proximal end is arranged in the water inlet cavity, the upper end of the venting pipe 3 is connected to the atmosphere and is higher than the urban drainage pipe, and the lower end of the venting pipe 3 is connected to the water...

Embodiment 2

[0057] Set up a plant-based single solid-based ecological revetment system in areas with scattered sewage outlets and limited space, including at least one such as figure 2 As shown in the ecological revetment unit, each ecological revetment unit includes a primary settling reaction zone 6, a solid base carrier zone 9 and a wet plant 2, and the primary settling reaction zone 6 is connected to the bottom of the solid base carrier zone 9. ,

[0058] The primary sedimentation reaction zone 6 includes a water inlet cavity, a water inlet pipe 4 and an emptying pipe 3 that communicate with the solid base carrier zone 9. The water inlet pipe 4 includes a distal end and a proximal end, and the distal end is connected to the urban drainage. pipe connection, the proximal end is arranged in the water inlet cavity, the upper end of the venting pipe 3 is connected to the atmosphere and is higher than the urban drainage pipe, and the lower end of the venting pipe 3 is connected to the wate...

Embodiment 3

[0074] Set up plant-based single solid-based ecological revetment systems in areas with concentrated sewage outlets, heavy pollution and long pollution zones, including at least one such as image 3 The ecological revetment unit shown, image 3 Two of the ecological revetment units are shown in , each of the ecological revetment units includes a primary sedimentation reaction zone 6, a solid base carrier zone 9 and a wet plant 2, and the primary sedimentation reaction zone 6 is connected to the solid base carrier. below zone 9,

[0075] The primary sedimentation reaction zone 6 includes a water inlet cavity, a water inlet pipe 4 and an emptying pipe 3 that communicate with the solid base carrier zone 9. The water inlet pipe 4 includes a distal end and a proximal end, and the distal end is connected to the urban drainage. pipe connection, the proximal end is arranged in the water inlet cavity, the upper end of the venting pipe 3 is connected to the atmosphere and is higher tha...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a planting-type monomer solid-base ecological revetment system, which includes at least one ecological revetment unit, the unit includes a primary settling reaction zone and a solid base carrier zone connected above it and wet plants, and the primary settling reaction zone includes The water inlet cavity, the water inlet pipe and the vent pipe, the far end of the water inlet pipe is connected to the urban drainage pipe, the near end is set in the water inlet cavity, the upper end of the vent pipe is connected to the atmosphere, the lower end is connected to the water inlet pipe, and the bottom of the water inlet cavity A mud storage tank is set, and the base-fixing carrier area is a semi-closed cage, which is filled with a light first biofilm matrix, and wet plants are rooted in the base-fixing carrier area. The system protects the river bank, and at the same time, it can filter and purify the initial rainwater of the diversion system and the mixed sewage of the mixed rain and sewage discharged from the outlet along the river. The wet plants planted have the function of making the river safe and stable. It is an engineering module with certain flexibility and integrity, easy to assemble and disassemble, and easy to manage.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of ecological revetment, and in particular relates to an ecological revetment system. Background technique [0002] Most of the urban river channels are artificial straight regular channels, and use concrete masonry revetments with a single form and a straight direction. They all expose large areas of bare concrete to people's eyes, aggravating the drainage pressure of urban water flow, causing serious water pollution, damage to biodiversity, and poor ecological self-healing ability. The loss of ecological benefits will seriously affect the urban style. [0003] At present, the reconstruction of the existing urban concrete vertical embankments and river channels often adopts the near-natural river channel design technology to remove the original hard revetments, thereby effectively improving the water quality of the river and the surrounding ecological environment, and providing a living environment for ani...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): E02B3/06C02F3/02C02F3/12C02F3/32C02F3/34
CPCC02F3/02C02F3/1236C02F3/32C02F3/34E02B3/066Y02W10/10
Inventor 潘继征徐力刚季宏康徐红玲赵敏
Owner NANJING INST OF GEOGRAPHY & LIMNOLOGY
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