14results about How to "Improve ecology" patented technology

The utility model relates to the technical field of slope protection, in particular to a reinforced microphone pad ecological protection slope which comprises a sealing layer, a backfill soil layer, an anchor net layer, a planting soil layer and a reinforced microphone pad which are sequentially laid from inside to outside along the slope surface of a medium-weathered rock or strong-weathered rock slope, a plurality of grouting anchor rods are arranged along the slope in an array mode, and a plurality of anchor nails are arranged in an array mode. A plurality of drainage pipes are embedded in the side slope and penetrate through a sealing layer, a backfill soil layer, an anchor net layer, a planting soil layer and a reinforced microphone pad from the interior of a side slope soil body, the sealing layer comprises concrete and a reinforcing mesh, the reinforcing mesh is embedded in the concrete, the reinforcing mesh, the anchor net layer and the reinforced microphone pad are connected with grouting anchor rods respectively, and the reinforced microphone pad is connected with anchor nails. The slope is sealed and isolated, rainwater is prevented from entering the rock mass, and slope instability is avoided; water in the side slope is discharged by arranging the drainage pipe, and the backfill soil layer, the anchor net layer, the planting soil layer and the reinforced microphone pad are sequentially laid on the sealing layer, so that green plants can be planted on the side slope, and an ecological protection slope is formed.

The utility model provides a restrictive channel wave dissipation ecological bank protection structure, which belongs to the technical field of ecological bank protection structures and comprises an ecological bank protection slope and a water-facing wave dissipation structure constructed on one side of the ecological bank protection slope close to a channel, and aquatic plants are arranged on one side of the ecological bank protection slope close to the water-facing wave dissipation structure. A slope is arranged on the side, away from the near-water wave dissipation structure, of the ecological bank protection slope, and slope fixing turf is arranged on the slope. The near-water wave dissipation structure comprises a step-shaped grouted rubble retaining wall connected with the ecological bank protection slope, a prefabricated concrete retaining wall is arranged on the side, close to the channel, of the step-shaped grouted rubble retaining wall, and a fish nest brick set, wave dissipation stones and a slidable arc retaining wall are sequentially arranged on the step, close to the channel, of the step-shaped grouted rubble retaining wall upwards. The structure maintains the stability of the channel revetment, provides a living space for aquatic animals and plants, and improves the ecologicalization of the channel; the wave-guiding buffering device has double buffering effects, has a guiding effect on waves, changes the impact direction of the waves, and counteracts partial impact of the waves.

The utility model provides an ecological frame and a dike dam, which comprise an arc-shaped frame body and a permeable structure, the arc-shaped frame body comprises a front panel, a rear panel and a side plate; the water permeable structure is a water permeable cavity, the front panel and the rear panel are arc-shaped curved surfaces, the curvature of the front panel and the curvature of the rear panel are the same or the front panel and the rear panel are concentric arcs, and the arc length of the front panel is larger than that of the rear panel; the side plates are arranged between the front panel and the rear panel, longitudinal through grooves are formed in the side plates in the height direction of the ecological frames, the arc-shaped front panel and the arc-shaped rear panel are arranged, the outer vertical face of the dike dam formed by splicing the ecological frames is in a wavy shape, and the scouring effect of water flow and waves on the dike dam can be reduced; the dike dam formed by combining forward continuous splicing and reverse continuous splicing of the ecological frames adapts to various shoreline change conditions, the single ecological frame can meet the construction requirements of diversified ecological dike dams, and by arranging the holes and the permeable concrete pieces matched with the holes, it is guaranteed that the soil leakage prevention characteristic and the water permeability of the ecological frames are coordinated, so that the water permeability of the dike dam is improved. The overall ecological performance of the dike dam is improved.

The invention provides a low-carbon deep denitrification treatment process for high-ammonia-nitrogen wastewater, and relates to the field of wastewater treatment. The treatment process comprises the following steps that high-ammonia-nitrogen wastewater serves as wastewater to be treated, an airlift reflux integrated sewage treatment device is selected, the device comprises an aerobic reaction chamber and an anaerobic reaction chamber, the aerobic reaction chamber is an ammonia oxidizing bacteria area, the anaerobic reaction chamber is an anaerobic ammonia oxidizing bacteria area, ammonia oxidizing bacteria and anaerobic ammonia oxidizing bacteria are subjected to partitioned culture, and the ammonia oxidizing bacteria and the anaerobic ammonia oxidizing bacteria are separated; inoculating strain sludge, and treating the anaerobic ammonia oxidation granular sludge with an external electric field, wherein the intensity of the electric field is 50-100V / m; the carbon-nitrogen ratio is controlled to be 1: (2-3); the initial hydraulic retention time is 90-120 min, the water inlet flow is 6-10 m < 3 > / h, and the reflux ratio is controlled to be 190%-210%; after one week of operation, the hydraulic retention time is adjusted to be 30-60 min, the water inlet flow is 5-8 m < 3 > / h, and the reflux ratio is controlled to be 250%-300%. The high-ammonia-nitrogen animal husbandry wastewater is treated by adopting the process disclosed by the invention, the removal rate is high, green low-carbon treatment is realized, a high-ammonia-nitrogen wastewater cooperative treatment system is constructed, and the limitation of a traditional nitrification and denitrification nitrogen removal technology is broken through.

The application discloses a kind of high density low rebound shotcrete and preparation method thereof, it is related to shotcrete field, and preparation method includes: (1), respectively to cementitious material, fine aggregate, coarse aggregate is using MAA model to be packed and the design ratio of each raw material in interior is obtained;(2), cementitious material, fine aggregate, coarse aggregate and the rebounding agent of design ratio obtained according to step (1) are fully mixed, water, water reducing agent is mixed, then by the way of mixing with pressurized air, incorporate accelerator, obtain high density low rebound shotcrete.The application uses early strength rebounding agent, improves the pumpability of shotcrete, accelerates the early hydration of concrete, under the joint action of alkali-free accelerator, rapidly improves the early mechanical properties of shotcrete, improves shotcrete construction efficiency.Multiple close packing is used, and cementitious material, fine aggregate, coarse aggregate respectively form close packing structure, effectively improve the plastic viscosity of paste and the compactness of concrete.

The present application belongs to the technical field of multifunctional textiles, and provides a biomass-based multifunctional flame-retardant textile and a preparation method thereof.Cotton fabric is dipped in a folic acid aqueous solution and dried, the folic acid-treated cotton fabric is dipped in an egg yolk aqueous solution and dried; the cotton fabric is alternately dipped in the folic acid aqueous solution and the egg yolk aqueous solution to obtain pretreated cotton fabric; the pretreated cotton fabric is dipped in a phytic acid aqueous solution and dried to obtain a biomass-based colored antibacterial and ultraviolet-resistant multifunctional flame-retardant textile.The present application uses a layer-by-layer self-assembly method to construct a folic acid / egg yolk / phytic acid coating on the surface of the cotton fabric, successfully prepares an antibacterial and ultraviolet-resistant multifunctional flame-retardant textile with good coloring effect, improves the added value of the textile, expands the application field of the textile, and has important practical application value and social significance.

The utility model relates to a coastal inner bay upstream face structure, the coastal inner bay upstream face structure comprises a seawall, a first groove body and a grating piece, a plurality of convex parts are arranged on one side of the upstream face of the seawall, at least parts of the convex parts extend in the height direction of the seawall in the length direction, and the convex parts are arranged at intervals in the length direction of the seawall; a groove which is concaved in the convex parts is formed between every two adjacent convex parts; the first groove is located on the side, close to the bottom, of the seawall upstream face, and an opening is formed in the top of the first groove. The grid piece comprises a first grid and at least two second grids, the first grid extends in the length direction of the seawall and is arranged among the multiple convex parts, and a preset gap is formed between the first grid and the inner wall of the groove; the second grids extend in the thickness direction of the seawall and are arranged on the two sides of the first grids. The coastal inner bay upstream face structure can provide inhabiting and refuge spaces for fishes and other coastal aquatic organisms, and protection and recovery of marine organisms are promoted.

The utility model discloses a kind of six-prong block solid stone slope protection structures, including multiple six-prong blocks, multiple six-prong blocks inside are provided with up and down through grass planting cavity;Multiple six-prong blocks are provided with at least 6 through holes at height direction 1 / 3 along horizontal direction through;Multiple through hole is through with steel wire A and steel wire B reinforcement fixed;Multiple six-prong blocks are laid along box culvert boundary boundary line and cut-off flood drainage channel top boundary line respectively, six-prong block inside located in edge area is filled with concrete by concrete filling cavity, to form boundary reinforcement area.The six-prong block solid stone slope protection structure of the utility model not only improves the structural stability and ecological performance of slope protection, also has the advantages such as convenient construction, cost benefit is high, durability is strong and water permeability is good.

The utility model discloses a tree grate, which relates to the technical field of landscapes and comprises two tree plates, a plurality of square tubes and a plurality of embedded parts. The two tree plates are spliced into a square plate, the arc-shaped grooves in the inner walls of the two tree plates are spliced into a circular tree hole, and a plurality of leaf-shaped hollows are formed in the tree plates; a plurality of square tubes are fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the tree board to form a keel; the multiple embedded parts are arranged in the tree pool in advance, and the top faces of the embedded parts are used for supporting the square pipes. According to the scheme, the tree grate can be quickly, simply and conveniently installed, the installation difficulty and cost are reduced, and the problem that a traditional tree grate is inconvenient to install is solved; and the requirements for diversification, attractiveness and ventilation are met.

The invention provides a polder area integrated intelligent canal head system and a drought and flood water ecological cooperative regulation and control method, and the system comprises an integrated canal head main body unit which is provided with a main river channel main water gate in the middle, and is provided with a flood drainage pump station and a water diversion pump station at two sides; the wet chamber management room is internally provided with water inlet and outlet runners and impellers of the drainage pump station and the diversion pump station, and is provided with electromechanical equipment and a local intelligent management and control terminal; the sensing control unit comprises a water level, flow and water quality detection monitor and a sensing control module; and the intelligent management and control unit is connected with the channel head node and the monitoring and sensing network through a communication network to realize data summarization, global decision and instruction distribution. Through a highly integrated technical scheme and an intelligent collaborative decision-making system, the problems that the construction cost of a large-pattern polder-irrigation integrated area is high, operation management and protection are difficult, and flood control and drainage-irrigation water supply-water ecology are integrated are solved, and technical support is provided for polder area modernization transformation.

Embodiments of the present application provide a plant configuration recommendation method and device, a computer readable storage medium and an electronic device. The method comprises: determining an adaptation score between different candidate green plants and a scene to be configured; the adaptation score is used to represent the matching degree between the candidate green plants and the scene to be configured; obtaining the respective microbial load capacity of different candidate green plants; and outputting a plant configuration recommendation list corresponding to the scene to be configured according to the microbial load capacity and the adaptation score of different candidate green plants. The technical solution of the embodiments of the present application can guide the greening management personnel to select and layout the green plants of the scene to be configured, so that the scene to be configured can obtain a suitable microbial ecological gain through the configured green plants.

The invention discloses a low-coverage shrub and arbor desertification control method, and relates to the technical field of wind and sand control. The low-coverage shrub and arbor desertification control method comprises the following steps that 1 m * 1 m grass checks are laid on a sand land; the method comprises the following steps: planting arbor seedlings by using transplanting equipment, planting arbor at the intersection points of grass checks, respectively planting two rows of shrubs on two sides of an arbor belt, forming sand-fixing protective belts by the arbor belt and an adjacent shrub belt, arranging a natural recovery belt between two adjacent sand-fixing protective belts, forming a ditch in the middle of the natural recovery belt, and arranging sand-blocking belts on two sides of the ditch. According to the method, grass checks are used as foundation stones for sand prevention, arbor belts and shrub belts are combined to form sand fixation protection belts, quicksand is completely fixed, line belt wind resistance and low coverage sand control is achieved, water balance of sand fixation forests is ensured, interception consumption and surface evaporation are reduced, and the water utilization efficiency is improved; and vegetation natural restoration and soil development are realized by utilizing the characteristic of long service life of trees and shrubs.

The invention relates to a plasticizing unit for a molding machine, comprising: a plasticizing screw which is arranged in a material cylinder in a rotationally drivable manner and is designed to plasticize a material to be plasticized; and at least one supply device which is arranged on the circumferential surface of the material cylinder and is designed to supply the material to be plasticized into the material cylinder; according to the invention, a dividing device is provided which divides the supply device into two sub-regions, the first sub-region being designed to supply the material to be plasticized into the material cylinder and the second sub-region being fluidically connected to the degassing device, and / or is fluidically connected to a degassing device along a longitudinal axis of the mass cylinder at one end of the mass cylinder, via which opening the at least one plasticizing screw is pushed into the mass cylinder, the degassing device being designed to discharge gas generated during plasticizing of the material to be plasticized from the mass cylinder.

The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural fertilizers, and discloses a composite water-soluble fertilizer for fruit tree growth stress resistance, which comprises the following components by weight: 5-20% of a nitrogen source; 3%-15% of a phosphorus source; 10%-35% of a potassium source; 1%-6% of medium elements; 0.01%-1% of trace elements; 10-10 CFU / g of a microbial agent; 1%-5% of a seaweed extract; 0.5%-3% of an amino acid compound; 5%-10% of humic acid; the nitrogen source is a combination of ammonium nitrate and coated urea, the proportion of the coated urea is 30-70% of the total amount of the nitrogen source, and the phosphorus source is a combination of diammonium phosphate and monocalcium phosphate. Through the synergistic effect of the microbial agent, the seaweed extract, the amino acid compound and the humic acid, the endurance capacity of fruit trees to adverse environmental conditions such as drought, salt and alkali, diseases and insect pests and the like is remarkably improved, the soil ecology is improved, the root growth is promoted, and the immunoreaction of the fruit trees is enhanced.