Composition containing naphthoquinone derivative for controlling harmful algae and method for controlling harmful algae using same
A control method and composition technology, applied in the direction of botany equipment and methods, separation methods, chemical instruments and methods, etc., can solve the problems that the cause of preventing green algae in the four major rivers has not achieved great effectiveness, and achieve the prevention of harmful algae blooms , the effect of high possibility of commercialization
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[0106] Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to preferred examples and the like. However, these examples are merely for more concrete illustration of the present invention, and it is obvious to those skilled in the art that the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto.
manufacture example
[0107] Production example: Production of naphthoquinone derivatives of the present invention
[0108] The naphthoquinone derivatives of the present invention are produced by the following method.
[0109] [Chemical formula 6]: 2-(((6-bromo-1H-benzo[d]imidazol-2-yl)amino)methyl)-5,8-dimethoxy-naphthalene-1,4-dione (2-(((6-Bromo-1H-benzo[d]imidazol-2-yl)amino)methyl)-5,8-dimethoxy-naphthalene-1,4-dione)
[0110] Add 2.1 g of (1,4,5,8-tetramethoxynaphthalen-2-yl)methanol ((1,4,5, 8-tetramethoxynaphthalen-2-yl)methanol), 0.4g of 6-bromo-1H-benzo[d]imidazol-2-amine (6-bromo-1H-benzo[d]imidazol-2-amine), 25mg of K 2 CO 3 , 3 mg of [Cp*IrCl 2 ] 2 and 5mL of toluene and mix. Then, the above mixture was heated at 130° C. for 12 hours, and then cooled to ambient temperature. Then, the above mixture was concentrated under vacuum, and purified by flash column chromatography (hexane:EtOAc=4:1 to 1:1) to obtain a compound.
[0111] Yield: 65%
[0112] 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 ,400MHz)d...
Embodiment 1
[0246] Embodiment 1: Measuring the algicidal effect of harmful algae
[0247] The algicidal effect on harmful algae at various inoculation concentrations of the compound of the present invention was determined.
[0248] For this reason, as the treatment area (experimental group), as freshwater harmful algae, have used Microcystis aeruginosa (Microcystis aeruginosa), Anabaena flos-aqua (anabaena flos-aqua) as cyanobacteria; Stephanodiscus hantzschii ( Cyclotella meneginia), Cyclotella meneginia, Aulacoseira, Synedra acus, green algae, Scenedesmus actus as green algae, seawater harmful algae , used Alexandrium tamarens (Tama Alexandrella), Cochlodinium polykrikoides (polycyclic dimple), Heterocapsa triquetra (triquetra), Prorocentrum micans (marine Prorocentrum) as dinoflagellates; needle algae Chattonella marina ( Pseudo-nitzschia pungens (Pseudo-nitzschia pungens) as diatoms. The culture conditions are shown in Table 2 below.
[0249] [Table 2]
[0250]
[0251] In th...
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