Mass spectrometry probe for detecting activity of angiotensin converting enzyme and application thereof
An angiotensin and activity detection technology, applied in the field of drug screening and evaluation, can solve the problems of complex natural product components, difficult natural product screening, and low sensitivity, and achieve high selectivity and specificity, improved sensitivity, and high mass spectrometry response Effect
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Embodiment 1
[0046] Synthesis of ACE mass spectrometry probe
[0047]The structure of the ACE probe is 1-(2-pyrimidinyl)piperazine-aspartic acid-serine-aspartic acid-lysine-proline (PP-Asp-Ser-Asp-Lys-Pro), Synthesized by solid-phase synthesis, mainly comprising the following steps:
[0048] 1. Resin swelling
[0049] Weigh 2-Chlorotrityl Chloride Resin resin with a degree of substitution of 0.4 mmol / g, put the resin into a reaction tube, add dichloromethane (DCM), and shake for 30 minutes.
[0050] 2. Take the first amino acid
[0051] Filter off the solvent, add a 3-fold molar excess of Fmoc-L-Pro-OH, then add a 5-fold molar excess of diisopropylethylamine (DIEA), and finally add a small amount of dimethylformamide (DMF) to dissolve, shake 1h. Alternately wash 6 times with DMF and DCM.
[0052] 3. Deprotection
[0053] Add 20% piperidine DMF solution, react for 5 min, remove the solvent, add 20% piperidine DMF solution again, react for 15 min. After the reaction, wash twice with D...
Embodiment 2
[0061] Chemical Characterization of ACE Mass Spectrometry Probes
[0062] The ACE mass spectrometry probe was synthesized by the method described in Example 1, and the purity of the probe was analyzed by HPLC. Analysis conditions are: Jielun 1200HPLC chromatographic system, equipped with variable wavelength detector (VWD), detection wavelength 214nm; Chromatographic column, Kromasil C18 (4.6mm * 150mm, 5 μm); Mobile phase is 0.1% trifluoroacetic acid-water (A ) and 0.1% trifluoroacetic acid-acetonitrile (B); flow rate 1.0 mL / min; isocratic elution, 0-25 min, 5-70% B; injection volume, 10 μL.
[0063] After dissolving the ACE mass spectrometer probe in pure water, centrifuge at 10,000 rpm for 5 minutes, and inject the sample. HPLC chromatogram as figure 1 shown.
[0064] It can be seen from the figure that the synthesized ACE mass spectrometry probe has a high purity and a relative peak area ratio of >95%, which can be used for subsequent experiments and research.
[0065] ...
Embodiment 3
[0068] Application of ACE mass spectrometry probe in the detection of ACE activity
[0069] A pH=8.3, 10 mM Tris-HCl was used as a buffer. Take 20 μL of ACE mass spectrometry probe and ACE solutions of different concentrations, and 160 μL of buffer solution, and put them in a 1.5 mL centrifuge tube, so that the final concentration of ACE mass spectrometry probe is 0.13 mM, and the final concentration of ACE is 0.005—0.06 U / mL , and incubated at 37°C for 2h. After the reaction was completed, 400 μL of methanol was added to terminate the reaction. The solution was vortexed and centrifuged, and analyzed by the HPLC-IT / MS method described in Example 2, and the ACE mass spectrometer probe enzymatic hydrolysis product 1-(2-pyrimidinyl)piperazine-aspartic acid-serine- The amount of aspartic acid reflects the ACE activity, the results are as follows image 3 shown.
[0070] It can be seen from the figure that within this concentration range, there is a good linear relationship bet...
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