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Synthetic method of 3-difluoromethyl piperidine hydrochloride and derivative thereof

A kind of technology of difluoromethylpiperidine and synthetic method, which is applied in the field of synthesis, and can solve problems such as few literature reports

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-11-02
TAIZHOU UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

3-Difluoromethylpiperidine as a Potential Bioactive Molecular Fragment with Few Reports in the Literature

Method used

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  • Synthetic method of 3-difluoromethyl piperidine hydrochloride and derivative thereof
  • Synthetic method of 3-difluoromethyl piperidine hydrochloride and derivative thereof
  • Synthetic method of 3-difluoromethyl piperidine hydrochloride and derivative thereof

Examples

Experimental program
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Embodiment 1

[0019] Example 1: Synthesis of tert-butyl 3-difluoromethyl-piperidine-1-carboxylate: add 2.13 g of 1-tert-butoxycarbonyl-3-piperidinecarbaldehyde (10 mmol, 1 eq) to a three-necked flask, and use 20 mL of anhydrous dichloromethane was dissolved and stirred at -5°C in a low temperature cooling bath. Dissolve 4.84g of DAST reagent (30mmol, 3eq) in 100mL of anhydrous dichloromethane, and slowly add the resulting solution dropwise (to finish dropping in about 90min) into the reaction solution. The reaction was followed (PE:EA=10:1), and the reaction was terminated after about 18h. Then, a saturated sodium bicarbonate solution was slowly added dropwise (about 1 d / s) to the reaction system to remove the unreacted DAST reagent until no obvious bubbles were generated. The reaction solution was extracted with dichloromethane, and the aqueous layer was extracted three times with dichloromethane after separation. The organic layers were combined, washed with 5% sodium bicarbonate soluti...

Embodiment 2

[0021] Example 2: Synthesis of tert-butyl 3-difluoromethyl-piperidine-1-carboxylate: add 2.13 g of 1-tert-butoxycarbonyl-3-piperidinecarbaldehyde (10 mmol, 1 eq) to a three-necked flask, and use 20 mL of anhydrous dichloromethane was dissolved and stirred at -25°C in a low temperature cooling bath. 9.68g of DAST reagent (60mmol, 6eq) was dissolved in 100mL of anhydrous dichloromethane, and the resulting solution was slowly added dropwise (the drop was completed in about 90min) into the reaction solution, and after the drop was added, stirred at -25°C overnight, and spotted with TLC Follow up the reaction (PE:EA=10:1), the reaction is completed after about 25h, and then slowly dropwise (about 1d / s) saturated sodium bicarbonate solution into the reaction system to remove the unreacted DAST reagent until no obvious bubbles are generated. . The reaction solution was extracted with dichloromethane, and the aqueous layer was extracted three times with dichloromethane after separati...

Embodiment 3

[0023] Example 3: Synthesis of tert-butyl 3-difluoromethyl-piperidine-1-carboxylate: add 2.13 g of 1-tert-butoxycarbonyl-3-piperidinecarbaldehyde (10 mmol, 1 eq) to a three-necked flask, and use 20 mL of anhydrous dichloromethane was dissolved and stirred at 15°C in a low temperature cooling bath. 8.07g of DAST reagent (50mmol, 5eq) was dissolved in 100mL of anhydrous dichloromethane, and the resulting solution was slowly added dropwise (about 90min) into the reaction solution, and after the dropwise addition was completed, stirred at 15°C overnight, followed by a TLC spot plate. Reaction (PE:EA=10:1), the reaction is carried out for about 15h to complete the reaction, and then slowly dropwise (about 1d / s) saturated sodium bicarbonate solution is added to the reaction system to remove the unreacted DAST reagent until no obvious bubbles are generated. The reaction solution was extracted with dichloromethane, and the aqueous layer was extracted three times with dichloromethane a...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a synthetic method of 3-difluoromethyl piperidine hydrochloride and a derivative thereof. The method comprises the following steps of by taking 1-tert-butoxycarbonyl piperidine-3-formaldehyde as a raw material, performing fluorination with a fluorination reagent to obtain 1-tert-butoxycarbonyl-3-difluoromethyl piperidine as an intermediate, then performing acidifying hydrolysis to remove tert-butoxycarbonyl groups to obtain the 3-difluoromethyl piperidine hydrochloride, and then performing further reaction to synthesize an N-substituted 3-difluoromethyl piperidine derivative. The 3-difluoromethyl piperidine hydrochloride and the derivative thereof provided by the invention are potential bioactive molecules or drug fragments.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for synthesizing 3-difluoromethylpiperidine hydrochloride and derivatives thereof, in particular to a method for synthesizing 1-tert-butoxycarbonylpiperidine-3-carbaldehyde as a starting material. Background technique [0002] Organofluorine compounds are widely used in various fields, such as medicine, pesticides, materials, surfactants, catalysts and other fields [Uneyama, K.Organofluorine Chemistry, Blackwell, Oxford, 2006, pp.206-219. Wang, J.; Sánchez -Roselló, M.; J.L. et al, Chem. Rev., 2014, 114, 2432. Hiyama, T.; Kanie, K.; Kusumoto, T. et al, Organofluorine Compounds: Chemistry and Applications, Springer, Berlin, 2000, pp.137-228. Pagliaro, M.; Ciriminna, R.J. Mater. Chem., 2005, 15, 4981.]. Difluoromethyl (-CF 2 H) can act as a more lipophilic isostere for methanol, sulfhydryl, hydroxamic acid or amide groups. The difluoromethyl group has strong lipophilicity, while the difluoromethyl group is weakly ac...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C07D211/18C07D211/96
CPCC07D211/18C07D211/96
Inventor 陈定奔王泽华赵诗音潘洁
Owner TAIZHOU UNIV