A Rotor Winding Image Detection Method Fusing Regional Distribution Characteristics and Edge Scale Angle Information
A technology of regional distribution and image detection, applied in image analysis, image data processing, instruments, etc., can solve the problems of long calculation time of standard template and fluctuation of similarity value, so as to improve detection accuracy, strong accuracy and reduce interference. effect of factors
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Embodiment 1
[0038] A rotor winding image detection method that fuses regional distribution characteristics and edge scale angle information, as shown in Figure 1, specifically includes the following steps:
[0039] S1: Perform a grayscale preprocessing operation on the image to be tested, that is, convert the color image into a grayscale image, and then enter the filtering preprocessing operation, which means that the median filtering method is used to denoise the grayscale image of the image to be tested, and finally threshold preprocessing is performed. In the processing operation, the iterative method is used to adaptively calculate the threshold value, and the filtered grayscale image is binarized with this threshold value, so as to complete the image preprocessing of the winding area, and the image to be tested becomes a binary image, such as figure 2 in (a) and figure 2 As shown in (b) of , figure 2 (a) is the image preprocessing map of the present invention, taking the winding ...
Embodiment 2
[0045] The difference between this embodiment and Embodiment 1 is that: the S2 includes the following steps:
[0046] S21: Calculate the similarity of the spatial distribution characteristics of the contour of the winding area between the image to be tested and the template;
[0047]S22: Relevance retrieval is performed on the template image based on the regional distribution characteristics;
[0048] For the template retrieval algorithm based on the distribution characteristics of contour regions, it is necessary to perform correlation retrieval on the template image based on the regional distribution characteristics.
[0049]
[0050] in: H k (J) is the number of contour sampling points distributed in the Jth block region, and N is the number of regional blocks divided by the distribution descriptor;
[0051] S23: Select the origin, divide and mark the image space into modules;
[0052] S24: Count the contour sampling points of the winding area on each module interva...
Embodiment 3
[0055] The difference between this embodiment and the above-mentioned embodiment is that the morphological description of the scale and angle information of the contour in the S3 is as follows, for any point e on the contour edge i (x i ,y i ) and the contour centroid O 0 (x 0 ,y 0 ) to form the vector r i , the polar radius is defined as is the scale information, any point e on the edge of the contour i (x i ,y i ) can be defined as a vector with the point gradient The included angle θ i , which is the angle information, θ i Calculated as follows
[0056]
[0057] It can be seen that the angle θ i is calculated not by absolute coordinates, but by the vector r i The relative coordinates of the base. In this way, the information statistics of the scale and angle based on the centroid are established. figure 2 In the figure (c) as an example, the histogram statistics of the angle and scale of the edge points in the winding area are as follows: Figure 5 i...
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