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Scaffolding planting method for preventing falling of stems of asparagus

A planting method and asparagus technology, applied in the fields of soil preparation method, fertilization method, application, etc., can solve the problems of limited life cycle of bamboo poles or wooden sticks, waste of green resources, and straightening of asparagus, so as to improve planting yield and quality, and save cost. The effect of saving rack cost and saving green resources

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-11-09
黔西南州林晨黔一农业发展有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] Asparagus is a perennial plant, which can be harvested continuously for 8 to 15 years after being planted in one year. However, asparagus stems are as high as 1.5 to 2m and are easy to fell in the wind. Asparagus leaves will degenerate into a membranous shape in the later stage of growth, and the green branches will For photosynthesis, if the stems are felled, the felled stems will rot and lose photosynthesis, which will cause serious damage to asparagus, causing asparagus to grow abnormally, dwarf in size, and reduce production
[0005] Most of the existing asparagus use bamboo poles or wooden sticks to frame the asparagus stalks to prevent the stems from falling down. Large asparagus planting cost and management effort, and a huge amount of green resources will be wasted at the same time; at the same time, the existing asparagus scaffolding only erects asparagus stalks above 80cm, and cannot straighten asparagus from the seedling stage to make it stand upright If the asparagus stalks are felled or grown at a large angle during the growth period, the later erection will not be very meaningful

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0033] This embodiment provides a scaffolding planting method for preventing asparagus stalks from falling down, and the specific process is as follows:

[0034] a. Soil preparation: choose sandy loam soil with fertile soil, deep soil layer, good air permeability, convenient drainage and irrigation, and not easy to accumulate water as the plantation, turn the surface 45cm deep, remove all weeds and tree roots in the garden, expose to the sun for 1 day, finely crush and level off , Open a planting ditch with a width of 1m and a depth of 25cm. The distance between the ditch and the ditch is 15cm. The base fertilizer is applied in the ditch, 3000kg per mu, and the fine soil is covered with 6cm after fertilization;

[0035] b. Close planting cultivation: After the planting ditch treatment, the asparagus seedlings are planted in the middle of the planting ditch with a plant spacing of 35 cm. When planting, the underground stem part of the seedlings and the end with the scale buds ar...

Embodiment 2

[0050] This embodiment provides a scaffolding planting method for preventing asparagus stalks from falling down, and the specific process is as follows:

[0051] a. Soil preparation: choose sandy loam soil with fertile soil, deep soil layer, good air permeability, convenient drainage and irrigation, and not easy to accumulate water as the plantation, turn the ground surface 40cm deep, remove all weeds and tree roots in the garden, expose to the sun for 3 days, finely crush and level off , Open a planting ditch with a width of 0.8m and a depth of 20cm. The distance between the ditch and the ditch is 20cm. The base fertilizer is applied in the ditch, 2500kg per mu, and the fine soil is covered with 4cm after fertilization;

[0052] b. Close planting cultivation: After the planting ditch treatment, the asparagus seedlings are planted in the middle of the planting ditch with a plant spacing of 30 cm. When planting, the underground stem part of the seedlings and the end with the sca...

Embodiment 3

[0067] This embodiment provides a scaffolding planting method for preventing asparagus stalks from falling down, and the specific process is as follows:

[0068] a. Soil preparation: choose sandy loam soil with fertile soil, deep soil layer, good air permeability, convenient drainage and irrigation, and not easy to accumulate water as the plantation, turn the ground surface 42cm deep, remove all weeds and tree roots in the garden, expose to the sun for 2 days, finely crush and level off , Open a planting ditch with a width of 0.9m and a depth of 22cm. The distance between the ditch and the ditch is 15cm. The base fertilizer is applied in the ditch, 2800kg per mu, and the fine soil is covered with 5cm after fertilization;

[0069] b. Close planting cultivation: After the planting ditch treatment, the asparagus seedlings are planted in the middle of the planting ditch with a plant spacing of 32 cm. When planting, the underground stem part of the seedlings and the end with the sca...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of vegetable planting, in particular to a scaffolding planting method for preventing falling of stems of asparagus. The planting method comprises five planting processes including preparation of soil, dense planting and cultivation, scaffolding, fertilizer and water management and harvesting of the asparagus. A 10*10 cm planting frame square block is constructed, the stems of the asparagus are covered with the planting frame square block, and the planting frame square block can move up and down along with the height of the stems of the asparagus andis stably erected at a position which is 2 / 3 of the height of the stems of the asparagus; it can be ensured that the stems do not fall and grow upright all the time in the process from a seedling stage of the asparagus to the stage at which the stems grow to the highest positions. At the same time, by means of the method, iron wires and steel pipes or iron rods or cement columns are used for constructing a planting frame, the service life of of the planting frame is 5 years or above, and the stems of the asparagus can be straightened for many years by conducting scaffolding once, so that thescaffolding cost is effectively reduced, the management effort is reduced, and a lot of environment-protection resources are saved in comparison with an existing scaffolding mode by means of bamboo poles.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of vegetable planting, in particular to a scaffold planting method for preventing asparagus stalks from falling down. Background technique [0002] Asparagus is usually called asparagus, and it is eaten as a vegetable with tender stems. It is one of the world's famous vegetables and enjoys the reputation of "the king of vegetables" in the international market. Asparagus is rich in various amino acids, proteins and vitamins. Higher than ordinary fruits and vegetables, especially asparagine and trace elements selenium, molybdenum, chromium, manganese, etc. in asparagus, which have the effect of regulating body metabolism and improving body immunity, and are effective in treating hypertension, heart disease, leukemia, blood cancer In the prevention and treatment of edema, cystitis, etc., it has strong inhibitory and pharmacological effects. [0003] Native to the Mediterranean coast. It has been cultivated in...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G22/10A01B79/02A01C21/00C05G3/00C05G1/00
CPCA01B79/02A01C21/005A01G22/10C05B7/00C05D1/00C05G5/20C05D9/02C05F3/00C05F3/04C05F11/00C05G1/00C05G3/00
Inventor 庄春友
Owner 黔西南州林晨黔一农业发展有限公司