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Preparation method of novel liquid crystal elastomer material

A technology of liquid crystal elastomers and new materials, applied in liquid crystal materials, chemical instruments and methods, etc., can solve the problems of low photothermal conversion efficiency, poor mechanical properties, slow response speed, etc., to achieve rapid response, good stability, The effect of good mechanical strength

Active Publication Date: 2018-11-16
浙江鑫都文化用品股份有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the near-infrared responsive liquid crystal elastomer prepared by the existing technology has the disadvantages of low photothermal conversion efficiency, poor mechanical properties and slow response speed, which limits its further application.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0018] A preparation method of a liquid crystal elastomer new material, the preparation technical scheme is as follows:

[0019] According to the number of parts by mass, 130 parts of p-methoxybenzoic acid-4-allyloxybiphenyl monophenol ester, 22 parts of chiral crosslinking agent, 33 parts of polymethylhydrogensiloxane, 0.03 parts 2-bromo-spiro[9H-fluorene-9,9'-[9H]xanthene], 0.05 parts of 9,9-diethylfluorene-2-boronic acid, 0.1 parts of 6-amino-2, Add 3-indan-1-one, 0.3 parts of tris[N,N-bis(trimethylsilane)amine]erbium, 1.2 parts of polyaniline powder and 250 parts of toluene into the reaction kettle, stir for 350 minutes to dissolve ; Then dissolve 0.1 part of the catalyst with 3 parts of toluene, add it to the reaction kettle, control the temperature at 50°C, and react for 50 minutes, then put the material into the mold, ultrasonicate for 15 minutes to eliminate air bubbles, and put the mold in an oven at 70°C Cross-link for 4 hours to form a film; stretch the film-formed...

Embodiment 2

[0027] A preparation method of a liquid crystal elastomer new material, the preparation technical scheme is as follows:

[0028] According to the number of parts by mass, 124 parts of p-methoxybenzoic acid-4-allyloxybiphenyl monophenol ester, 18 parts of chiral crosslinking agent, 31 parts of polymethylhydrogensiloxane, 0.01 parts 2-bromo-spiro[9H-fluorene-9,9'-[9H]xanthene], 0.01 part of 9,9-diethylfluorene-2-boronic acid, 0.05 part of 6-amino-2, Add 3-indan-1-one, 0.05 parts of tris[N,N-bis(trimethylsilane)amine]erbium, 0.8 parts of polyaniline powder and 200 parts of toluene into the reaction kettle, stir for 30 minutes to dissolve ; Then dissolve 0.05 parts of the catalyst with 2.5 parts of toluene, add it to the reactor, control the temperature at 40°C, react for 30-60min, then add the material to the mold, ultrasonic 10min to eliminate air bubbles, and put the mold into a 60°C Cross-link in an oven for 2-6 hours to form a film; stretch the film-formed elastomer uniaxial...

Embodiment 3

[0036] A preparation method of a liquid crystal elastomer new material, the preparation technical scheme is as follows:

[0037] According to the number of parts by mass, 136 parts of p-methoxybenzoic acid-4-allyloxybiphenyl monophenol ester, 26 parts of chiral crosslinking agent, 36 parts of polymethylhydrogensiloxane, 0.1 parts 2-bromo-spiro[9H-fluorene-9,9'-[9H]xanthene], 0.1 part of 9,9-diethylfluorene-2-boronic acid, 0.5 part of 6-amino-2, Add 3-indan-1-one, 0.5 parts of tris[N,N-bis(trimethylsilane)amine]erbium, 1.6 parts of polyaniline powder and 300 parts of toluene into the reaction kettle, stir for 60 minutes to dissolve ; Then dissolve 0.15 parts of the catalyst with 3.5 parts of toluene, add it to the reaction kettle, control the temperature at 60°C, and react for 60 minutes. Cross-link for 6 hours to form a film; stretch the film-formed elastomer uniaxially by 50%-70%, and then put it in an oven at 80°C for 48 hours to obtain a new liquid crystal elastomer materi...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention relates to the field of preparation of novel materials and in particular relates to a preparation method of a novel liquid crystal elastomer material. The novel liquid crystal elastomermaterial is prepared by adding polyaniline conjugated polymer powder into a liquid crystal system; the preparation method of the novel liquid crystal elastomer material, disclosed by the invention, has the advantages that the novel liquid crystal elastomer material prepared by the method has good stability and relatively good mechanical strength, and has rapid response on near-infrared light and an obvious photothermal effect, so that the novel liquid crystal elastomer material is a very ideal shape memory liquid crystal elastomer material.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of material preparation, in particular to a preparation method of a new liquid crystal elastomer material. Background technique [0002] Different from general soft materials such as colloids and polymers, liquid crystal elastomers are a kind of multi-field sensitive, anisotropic force-order coupling soft materials with both elasticity and liquid crystallinity. Therefore, it is different from the previous rubber elastomer materials, and it has novel characteristics and has broad application prospects in various fields. [0003] CN106883863A discloses a liquid crystal elastomer driving element, including a liquid crystal elastomer, which can undergo reversible deformation near the liquid crystal transition temperature. The liquid crystal elastomer has a crosslinked network, and the crosslinked network includes liquid crystal molecules connected to each other, containing Molecules with ether groups, flexible chains and...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C08L83/04C08L79/02C08K5/00C08K5/1545C08K5/55C08K5/18C08K5/544C08J3/24C08F283/12C08F283/00C08F216/14C09K19/40
CPCC08F283/00C08F283/128C08J3/246C08J2383/04C08J2479/02C08K5/00C08K5/1545C08K5/18C08K5/544C08K5/55C09K19/40C08F216/1416
Inventor 王琪宇叶显娟
Owner 浙江鑫都文化用品股份有限公司