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Method for artificially cultivating bamboo mushrooms

A technology of artificial cultivation and bamboo mushrooms, applied in cultivation, plant cultivation, mushroom cultivation and other directions, can solve the problems of few wild resources, artificial cultivation has not yet been realized, and achieve the effect of good taste and nutritional value.

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-11-20
德兴市山农食用菌种植有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, due to the lack of wild resources, artificial cultivation has not yet been realized.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0046] The method for artificially cultivating bamboo mushrooms comprises the following steps:

[0047] (1) Preparation of compost: mix 15 parts of bamboo chips, 65 parts of wood chips, 0.5 parts of plant ash, 0.5 parts of wheat bran, 1 part of soybean flour, 1 part of magnesium sulfate, 1 part of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, and 1 part of gypsum, then add water, The quality of water is 180% of above-mentioned raw material quality sum. After stirring evenly, pile them into a pile with a height of 80-120 cm, turn them once every 3-4 days, and turn them 3-4 times in total to obtain compost. Ensure that the water content of the compost is maintained at 65% to 75%, and the temperature of the compost is maintained at 30 to 45°C.

[0048] (2) Site selection for bed: Choose sandy clay loam soil with a pH value of 4.5-5 to level the bed. The bed height is 10-15 cm, and the bed spacing is 30-50 cm. And build awnings.

[0049] (3) Sowing: spread the compost prepared in step (1) on t...

Embodiment 2

[0053] The method for artificially cultivating bamboo mushrooms comprises the following steps:

[0054] (1) Preparation of compost: mix 15 parts of bamboo chips, 65 parts of wood chips, 0.5 parts of plant ash, 0.5 parts of wheat bran, 1 part of soybean flour, 1 part of magnesium sulfate, 1 part of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, and 1 part of gypsum, then add water, The quality of water is 180% of above-mentioned raw material quality sum.

[0055] Yeast powder is also added to the water to ferment the compost. The quality of yeast powder is 1% of the above-mentioned raw material quality sum. After stirring evenly, pile them into a pile with a height of 80-120 cm, turn them once every 3-4 days, and turn them 3-4 times in total to obtain compost. Ensure that the water content of the compost is maintained at 65% to 75%, and the temperature of the compost is maintained at 30 to 50°C.

[0056] Steps (2)-(4) are the same as in Example 1.

[0057] Adopt the method for embodiment ...

Embodiment 3

[0059] The method for artificially cultivating bamboo mushrooms comprises the following steps:

[0060] (1) Preparation of compost: mix 20 parts of bamboo chips, 70 parts of wood chips, 1 part of plant ash, 1 part of wheat bran, 8 parts of soybean flour, 2 parts of magnesium sulfate, 2 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, and 2 parts of gypsum, then add water, The quality of water is 150% of the above-mentioned raw material quality sum.

[0061] Yeast powder is also added to the water to ferment the compost. The quality of yeast powder is 1% of the above-mentioned raw material quality sum. After stirring evenly, pile them into a pile with a height of 80-120 cm, turn them once every 3-4 days, and turn them 3-4 times in total to obtain compost. Ensure that the water content of the compost is maintained at 65% to 75%, and the temperature of the compost is maintained at 30 to 50°C.

[0062] (2) Site selection for bed: Choose sandy clay loam soil with a pH value of 4.5-5 to ...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a method for artificially cultivating bamboo mushrooms. The method comprises the following steps: (1) compounding a compost; (2) preparing the compost; (3) selecting fields ascultivating beds; (4) performing seeding; and (5) performing fruiting management. According to the method disclosed by the invention, selected compost components and soil acidity are suitable for growth of the bamboo mushrooms; besides, a plurality of layers of covered earth, a plurality of layers of bamboo leaf residues and the like are covered on the cultivating beds, so that the effects of heat preservation and moisture preservation are achieved, and nutrition required by the growth of the bamboo mushrooms, including a carbon source and the like, can also be provided; and the obtained bamboo mushrooms are good in mouth feel and high in nutrition value, and the mouth feel and the nutrition value of the bamboo mushrooms obtained through the method disclosed by the invention are more approximate to those of wild bamboo mushrooms.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of edible mushroom cultivation, in particular to a method for artificially cultivating bamboo mushrooms. Background technique [0002] Bamboo mushroom is a fungus that grows on bamboo roots, also known as bamboo meat and bamboo mat. It is described in "Compendium of Materia Medica Caibu Five": "On the root joints of dead bamboo, it is shaped like fungus, red, as big as a pellet, and has a strong taste. Such as white tree chicken." The soup made with bamboo meat is particularly delicious, and because it has its own umami taste, it can also tempt people to salivate and flustered. In addition, the preface of Chen Weisong's "Lilac Knot · Yongzhuru" in the Qing Dynasty wrote about bamboo mushrooms. Only Yangxian Mountain has it, but nowhere else.” Bamboo mushrooms are rich in nutrition, rich in fragrance, and delicious in taste. The efficacy of tumor suppression has a high market value. However, due to the lac...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G18/00A01G18/20
CPCA01G18/00A01G18/20
Inventor 杨光胜
Owner 德兴市山农食用菌种植有限公司