Application of rapamycin in inhibiting plasmodium propagation
A technology of rapamycin, Plasmodium, applied in a new field of application to inhibit the transmission of Plasmodium by malaria vectors
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Embodiment 1
[0027] Preparation of Rapamycin Reagent 1: Rapamycin was prepared as a 20 mM stock solution with DMSO, and the working solution was diluted 1:1000 with PBS to make the final concentration 20 μM.
[0028] Blank reagent 1: DMSO diluted 1:1000 in PBS.
[0029] The experimental group injected 69nL of 20 μM rapamycin reagent 1 into the body cavity of Anopheles mosquitoes by microinjection; 12 hours after injection, mice infected with Plasmodium were fed to Anopheles mosquitoes; 8 days later, the infection rate of Plasmodium in mosquitoes was detected . In the control group, the blank reagent 1 was used to replace the rapamycin reagent 1, and the same experimental procedure was carried out.
[0030] The results showed that the number of Plasmodium oocysts in the Anopheles mosquitoes treated with rapamycin in the experimental group was significantly reduced compared with the control group ( figure 1 ), ** means p<0.01. It shows that rapamycin can improve the anti-plasma parasite i...
Embodiment 2
[0032] Preparation of rapamycin reagent 2: Make rapamycin into a 25μg / μl stock solution with absolute ethanol, and dilute it 250 times with diluent before use to make the final concentration 0.1μg / μl; the formula of the diluent is: volume fraction 5% Tween-80, 5% polyethylene glycol, 4% ethanol, 86% deionized water.
[0033] Blank reagent 2: Absolute ethanol diluted 250 times with the same diluent.
[0034] Four days after the mice were infected with Plasmodium, the blood density of the parasites reached 3%-5%. Experimental group: The infected mice were injected with rapamycin reagent 2 through the tail vein, and the injection dose was 200 μL per 20 g of mouse body weight; 15 minutes after injection, the mice were anesthetized and fed with mosquitoes, and 8 days later, Plasmodium eggs in mosquitoes were detected. number of sacs. For the control, use blank reagent 2 instead of Pamycin reagent 2, and follow the same experimental procedure.
[0035] The results showed that in ...
Embodiment 3
[0036] Example 3 Determination of the regulatory effect of rapamycin on the immune system of Anopheles mosquitoes
[0037] Preparation of Rapamycin Reagent 1: Rapamycin was prepared as a 20 mM stock solution with DMSO, and the working solution was diluted 1:1000 with PBS to make the final concentration 20 μM.
[0038] Blank reagent 1: DMSO diluted 1:1000 in PBS.
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