Continuous adjusting electrode distance-type desalting technology and reaction module for electric adsorption-regeneratoin

A technology of electrode spacing and electro-adsorption, which is applied in special treatment targets, water/sludge/sewage treatment, water/sewage treatment, etc., can solve the problems of increasing economic cost, low electrode regeneration rate, increasing water flow resistance, etc. The effect of improving electrode regeneration rate, reducing secondary adsorption and increasing mass transfer distance

Active Publication Date: 2018-11-23
BEIJING FORESTRY UNIVERSITY
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AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

In addition, the desorbed ions in the electrode regeneration stage are secondarily adsorbed to the opposite plate, resulting in a low electrode regeneration rate, which is also a problem that is difficult to solve in the process of electroadsorption-regeneration desalination. Some electroadsorption desalination devices such as Wu Fuping wrote Chinese patent CN107935132A, CN104817143A written by Tang Xinqiang, etc. all use anion and cation exchange membranes to prevent secondary adsorption in the regeneration stage, but increase economic costs and increase water flow resistance to a certain extent
[0004] In general, electro-adsorption desalination has a very broad application prospect, but the traditional electro-adsorption desalination technology is limited by the fixed electrode spacing and voltage, and has problems such as reaching the adsorption platform quickly and low electrode regeneration rate. Optimize and improve on the basis of

Method used

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  • Continuous adjusting electrode distance-type desalting technology and reaction module for electric adsorption-regeneratoin
  • Continuous adjusting electrode distance-type desalting technology and reaction module for electric adsorption-regeneratoin
  • Continuous adjusting electrode distance-type desalting technology and reaction module for electric adsorption-regeneratoin

Examples

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0021] Embodiment 1, desalination device

[0022] The desalination reactor includes an electric adsorption desalination device box 1, a raw water tank 2, a clean water tank 3, a final concentrated water tank 4, a power supply 5, a water pump 6, and a conductivity meter 7, 8:

[0023] Wherein, the power supply 5 is connected with the electro-adsorption desalination device box 1 through wires to form a loop. The power supply 5 is an adjustable DC power supply within the voltage range of 0-1.5V. The water pump 6 is a peristaltic pump with an adjustable water inlet flow rate of 0-40mL / min. The conductivity meters 7 and 8 are the same conductivity meters with a measurement range of 0 to 5000 μS / cm. The box body of the electro-adsorption desalination device includes 6 pairs of electrode plates. The electrode plates are flat electrodes with positive and negative electrodes placed opposite each other and form a baffle channel; the materials constituting the electrode plates include ...

Embodiment 2

[0024] Embodiment 2, electric adsorption-regeneration

[0025] Connect the electro-adsorption desalination device box 1 in Example 1 to the power supply 5 through wires and turn on the power supply during the electrification and adsorption stage. The relative conductivity is 3200±100 μS / cm, Cl - The external drainage of landfill leachate with a concentration of 560±20 μS / cm is desalinated, and the adsorption desalination conditions are shown in Table 1.

[0026] Table 1 Electrosorption-regeneration treatment conditions

[0027]

[0028] After completion of desalination, the desalination rate was 42.6%, Cl - The removal rate was 66.7%, Ca 2+ The removal rate is 80.2%, Mg 2+ The removal rate is 73.3%, the desalination rate is 90mg / (L h), and the current density is stable at 2.5-3.0mA / cm during the desalination process 2 . After completion of electrode regeneration, the electrode regeneration rate was 97.3%, and the water production rate was 91.7% after 4 operating cycles...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a continuous adjusting electrode distance-type desalting technology and reaction module for electric adsorption-regeneration. A reactor comprises a continuous adjusting electrode distance-type desalting reactor box body 1, a raw water tank 2, a pure water tank 3, a final concentrated water tank 4, a power supply 5, a water pump 6, and electric conductivity instruments 7 and8. The salt-containing waste water dominant on garbage percolation liquid discharged water is treated by using the continuous adjusting electrode distance-type desalting technology and reaction module, the desalting rate can reach up to 42.6 percent, the removal rate of Cl- is 73.3 percent, the desalting speed is 90 mg / (L.h), the electrode regenerative rate is 97.3 percent, and the water productivity is 91.7 percent. By adopting the movable slot-controlled continuous adjusting electrode distance-type continuous electric adsorption-regeneration way, the reaction module has the characteristicsof simplicity in operation, stable current density, high desalting rate, high desalting efficiency, high electrode regeneration rate, scaling phenomenon, high water productivity and long electrode service life, the desalting and recycling of low-salt-content industrial waste water can be realized, and the prospect in the field of environment protection salt-containing industrial waste water treatment is wide.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of environmental protection saline wastewater treatment, and specifically relates to a technology and a reaction module for electroadsorption-regeneration desalination that can continuously adjust the distance between electrodes, and is mainly applied to low-salt industrial wastewater that cannot meet the regeneration and reuse standards . Background technique [0002] The shortage of fresh water resources has become an imminent global problem, and the recycling of industrial wastewater is a top priority at present. The low-salt industrial wastewater represented by landfill leachate drainage usually has an electrical conductivity of 1000-4000 μS / cm, and cannot meet the standard for reuse because the salt content is difficult to further reduce. A new type of salty wastewater treatment method developed in recent years - electro-adsorption desalination technology, has the advantages of no secondary pollution, low requir...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C02F1/469
CPCC02F1/469C02F2201/46C02F2303/14
Inventor 王辉唐晗昱卞兆勇
Owner BEIJING FORESTRY UNIVERSITY
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