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Method for planting peas with high yield and good quality

A planting method, pea technology, applied in botany equipment and methods, leguminous plant cultivation, plant protection, etc., can solve the problems of serious pests and diseases, low yield, etc., and achieve fast germination speed, improved cold resistance, and high germination rate Effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-11-27
和县绿缘温室科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0006] But the cultivation method of pea provided by the prior art also has the defects of low yield and serious damage by diseases and insect pests.

Method used

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  • Method for planting peas with high yield and good quality

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0028] A method for planting high-yield and high-quality peas, the method for planting high-yield and high-quality peas comprises the following steps:

[0029] (1) Select a cool plot with good soil fertility, convenient irrigation and drainage, no saline-alkali, three-year crop rotation with a temperature of 6.5 and a temperature of 17°C as a planting site;

[0030] (2) Select pea seeds with few diseases and lodging resistance, soak them in clear water for 3 hours before sowing, then put them into a low temperature environment of 5°C for 8 days, and set them aside;

[0031] (3) From mid-March to early April, when the temperature at 15cm below the ground reaches 0°C, it can be sown. The depth of the planting hole is 7cm, the distance between the holes is 18cm, the sowing is even, and the surface soil is buried with 5 seeds per hole;

[0032] (4) apply urea 100kg per mu, organic fertilizer 1600kg, wherein, organic fertilizer is poured before soil preparation, and urea is poured ...

Embodiment 2

[0036] A method for planting high-yield and high-quality peas, the method for planting high-yield and high-quality peas comprises the following steps:

[0037] (1) Select a cool plot with good soil fertility, convenient irrigation and drainage, no saline-alkali, three-year crop rotation with a temperature of 7.0 and a temperature of 14°C as a planting site;

[0038] (2) Select pea seeds with few diseases and lodging resistance, soak them in clear water for 4 hours before sowing, then put them into a low temperature environment of 3°C for 9 days, and set them aside;

[0039] (3) From mid-March to early April, when the temperature at 12cm below the ground reaches 2°C, it can be sown. The depth of the planting hole is 5cm, and the distance between the holes is 18cm.

[0040] (4) apply urea 120kg per mu, organic fertilizer 1500kg, wherein, organic fertilizer is poured before soil preparation, and urea is poured into the planting hole 5cm place after seed bud breaks the ground;

...

Embodiment 3

[0044] A method for planting high-yield and high-quality peas, the method for planting high-yield and high-quality peas comprises the following steps:

[0045] (1) Select a cool plot with good soil fertility, convenient irrigation and drainage, no saline-alkali, three-year crop rotation with a temperature of 6.5 and a temperature of 14°C as a planting site;

[0046] (2) Select pea seeds with few diseases and lodging resistance, soak them with clear water for 4 hours before sowing, then put them into a low temperature environment of 5°C for 8 days, and set them aside;

[0047] (3) From mid-March to early April, when the temperature at 12cm below the ground reaches 2°C, it can be sown. The depth of the planting hole is 7cm, and the distance between the holes is 16cm.

[0048] (4) apply urea 120kg per mu, organic fertilizer 1600kg, wherein, organic fertilizer pours before soil preparation, and urea is poured into the planting hole 3cm place after seed bud breaks the ground;

[0...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention relates to the planting technical field, in particular to a planting method for high-yield and high-quality peas, comprising the following steps: (1) selecting soil fertility is good, irrigation and drainage are convenient, salt and alkali are not available, and the pH value of three-year rotation is 6.5-7.0 of the cold plot as planting land; (2) Pea seeds with less disease and lodging resistance were soaked in water before sowing. Four hours, 3-5 DEG C low temperature environment for a certain period of time, standby; (3) from mid-March to early April, when the temperature reaches 0-2 DEG C at the depth of planting hole is 5-7cm, 4-5 seed; (4) 100% urea per mu; 120kg, organic manure 1500-1600kg; (5) Plant height 5-8cm, mix 300ml phoxim with 30kg water, spray, after flowering, use 2.5% Caixi SC 1200-1300 time of liquid, spraying 3 time at intervals; (6) Fruit is plump and harvested in time after ripening; The pea planting method provided by the invention has the advantages of high yield and less insect pests, and effectively compensates the defects existing in the prior art.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of planting, in particular to a planting method of high-yield and high-quality peas. Background technique [0002] Pea is an annual climbing herb sown in spring or more annual sown in autumn. It is named for its stalk climbing. The round body is also called honey bean or honey bean. There are many other names for flat body, also known as wheat pea, cold pea Dou, Maidou, Bidou, Malei, Guodou, Qingdou, Xiaohandou, Huaidou, Madou, Qingxiaodou, Liudou, etc., are long-day cool-season beans, and the cotyledons leave soil when the seeds emerge in the field. Peas are diploid plants. [0003] Peas are widely eaten in people's daily life. The cultivation of peas in the prior art usually adopts traditional methods for planting. The yield of peas grown by traditional methods is low and the damage by diseases and insect pests is serious. [0004] At present, Chinese patent CN107637460A discloses a pea planting method, ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G22/40A01G13/00
CPCA01G13/00A01G22/40
Inventor 管大鹏张金龙张太保
Owner 和县绿缘温室科技有限公司
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