CNN based non-intrusive power consumption load decomposition method

An electrical load, non-intrusive technology, applied in electrical components, circuit devices, AC network circuits, etc., can solve the problems of target load data decomposition interference, increased load unpredictability, real-time load decomposition difficulties, etc. recognition rate, improving complex and tedious problems, improving robustness and generalization performance

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-11-27
SHANGHAI UNIVERSITY OF ELECTRIC POWER
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Problems solved by technology

[0005] Due to the complex relationship between the total power data of residential power loads and the power data of different loads, for example, in an ordinary house, there may be more than 20 kinds of loads working a day, which will interfere with the decomposition of target load data and increase the load unpredictability
On the other hand, power inlets may

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  • CNN based non-intrusive power consumption load decomposition method
  • CNN based non-intrusive power consumption load decomposition method
  • CNN based non-intrusive power consumption load decomposition method

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Embodiment

[0045] In this embodiment, based on the Theano deep learning framework, the CNN model proposed by the method of the present invention is constructed and evaluated experimentally, and the NILMTK toolkit (non-intrusive load monitoring toolkit, non-intrusive load monitoring open source toolkit) is used for data set analysis and For preprocessing, use Matlab 2014a to optimize the results of load decomposition. The hardware platform is Intel(R) Core(TM) i5-2410M CPU (4.00GHz), 32GB memory, and a 64-bit computer with Windows 7 operating system. The present invention selects to install Anaconda (Windows 64-Bit Python2.7Graphical Installer), because it has built-in necessary libraries such as Python, numpy, scipy, pip and some other libraries.

[0046] In this example, the latest UK-DALE public data set released in May 2016 is used as the source data for experiments, which contains information on the individual loads in five residences and the total power consumption of the residences,...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a CNN based non-intrusive power consumption load decomposition method. The method comprises the steps of firstly, collecting the total power of power consumption loads and thepower of each load, and expanding the selected load consumption data by using a data expansion technology so as to generate sufficient data for training and improving the generalization performance of a load data deep learning network; and secondly, constructing a CNN model, training the CNN model by the preprocessed data, automatically extracting load features, and finally performing load decomposition on data to be decomposed by using the trained CNN model so as to obtain utilization and consumption power information of each load. Compared with the prior art, the method has the advantages that the decomposition stability and accuracy are improved, and the robustness and the generalization performance of the network are facilitated to be improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of power metering, in particular to a CNN-based non-invasive power load decomposition method. Background technique [0002] Traditional load monitoring adopts an intrusive method, that is, sensors are installed on each user's electrical equipment to record its usage. The advantage of this method is that the monitoring data is accurate and reliable, but the disadvantages are poor practical operability, high implementation cost, and low user acceptance. [0003] The earliest research on load decomposition was proposed by Hart, characterized by steady-state active power and reactive power, and proposed the original NILM (non-intrusive load monitoring, non-intrusive load monitoring) method framework relative to intrusive load monitoring , NILM can only obtain load data from the user's power entrance to realize load monitoring, without disturbing power users, and has the advantages of simplicity, economy, reliab...

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): H02J3/00
CPCH02J3/00H02J2203/20
Inventor 刘刚钟韬白雪乔丹杨执钧
Owner SHANGHAI UNIVERSITY OF ELECTRIC POWER
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