Livestock health and environmental protection transportation system

A transportation system and healthy technology, applied in the field of livestock transportation, can solve problems such as susceptibility to foot rot, pollution of the air environment, leakage of feces and urine mixture, etc., to achieve the effect of ensuring the health of livestock, reducing pollution, and improving hygiene and cleanliness

Active Publication Date: 2021-06-01
YUNNAN AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] The transport of livestock is done by box trucks. The excrement of livestock is excreted directly in the carriage, and standing in the mixture of excrement and urine is prone to foot rot. Dairy animals lying in the excrement and urine are prone to mastitis, which is not good for the health of livestock. The watch is extremely dirty, affecting the safety of sanitation and epidemic prevention
The excrement and urine are highly mixed together due to repeated trampling of livestock, and the high-speed airflow generated by transportation will increase the poisonous and harmful gases such as ammonia and hydrogen sulfide, polluting the air environment, while the mixture of excrement and urine leaks and pollutes the road surface, there is also a hidden danger of epidemic spread

Method used

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  • Livestock health and environmental protection transportation system
  • Livestock health and environmental protection transportation system
  • Livestock health and environmental protection transportation system

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0021] Such as Figure 1-3 As shown, a livestock health and environmental protection transport system includes a transport vehicle, a sewage pipe 2, a funnel 4, a sewage temporary storage plate 5, a plastic mesh 6, a filter screen 7, and a slatted floor 8.

[0022] The sewage pipe 2 is installed on the carriage 1 of the transport vehicle, the sewage pipe 2 is connected with the water pump 11, the sewage temporary storage disk 5 is installed above the sewage pipe 2, and the described funnel 4 includes a funnel mouth 4-1 and a funnel pipe 4 -2, a through hole is arranged on the sewage temporary storage disk 5, the feed end of the funnel mouth 4-1 is fixed on the bottom of the sewage temporary storage disk 5 and communicates with it through the through hole, the outlet of the funnel pipe 4-2 and the funnel mouth 4-1 The material end is connected, the lower part of the funnel pipe 4-2 extends into the sewage pipe 2, and the contact position between the pipe wall and the sewage pip...

Embodiment 2

[0024] On the basis of Embodiment 1, a circular anti-backflow plate 4-4 is hinged on the inner wall of the upper pipe section of the sewage pipe 2 provided with the effusion hole 4-3, and the upper and lower pipe walls of the circular anti-backflow plate 4-4 are The upper card 4-5 and the lower card 4-6 are fixedly installed, and the upper card 4-5 and the lower card 4-6 are relatively staggered, and the distance between the upper card 4-5 and the lower card 4-6 is a circle Half or one-third of the diameter of the anti-backflow plate 4-4. After the urine 10 flows down from the funnel mouth 4-1 through the funnel tube 4-2 in the sewage temporary storage tray 5 by utilizing its own fluidity and transport vibration, the circular anti-backflow plate 4-4 is pushed by the gravity of the urine. Press down so that the urine 10 can flow into the sewage pipe 2 by entering the effusion hole 4-3; on a flat, uphill, downhill or bumpy road, the urine 10 oscillates in the sewage pipe 2 and i...

Embodiment 3

[0026] On the basis of Embodiment 1 and Embodiment 2, the sewage pipe 2, funnel 4, sewage temporary storage tray 5, plastic mesh 6, filter screen 7, and slatted floor 8 form a feces and urine collection device, and each feces The urine collection device corresponds to a livestock activity space, and two or more feces and urine collection devices can be arranged in layers in the compartment 1 of the transport vehicle. In this way, according to the length of animal transportation time, multiple groups of animal health and environmental protection excrement and urine collection devices can be arranged in a vertical position in a compartment 1 to form multiple transportation spaces, so as to realize the three-dimensional transportation of livestock. Simultaneously described sewage pipe 2 comprises joint 3 and straight pipe 12, and the sewage pipe 2 that forms S-shaped structure is connected by joint 3 between straight pipe 12 and straight pipe 12, is convenient to unload the impact...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a livestock health and environmental protection transport system, which belongs to the livestock transport technical field. The livestock health and environmental protection transport system also includes a transport vehicle, a sewage pipe, a funnel, a sewage temporary storage tray, a plastic mesh, a filter screen, and a slatted floor. The sewage pipe is installed on the carriage of the transport vehicle, and a sewage temporary storage plate is installed above the sewage pipe. A filter is installed, and a slatted floor is installed on the top of the filter; when livestock move on the slatted floor, urine can leak into the sewage pipe through the filter, and the feces are intercepted on the filter, which effectively prevents the livestock from getting on the excrement and urine activities, improve sanitation and cleanliness, and ensure the health of livestock; feces and urine are separated by the filter in time to reduce pollution; the urine in the sewage pipe can avoid overflowing and polluting the car and the road under the action of the circular anti-backflow plate in the funnel.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of livestock transportation, and in particular relates to a livestock health and environment-friendly transportation system. Background technique [0002] At present, the animal husbandry industry does not have special livestock transport vehicles, and it is directly transported by common box trucks. The livestock stand or lie in the carriages, and the excrement and urine are also directly excreted in the carriages. [0003] The transport of livestock is done by box trucks. The excrement of livestock is excreted directly in the carriage, and standing in the mixture of excrement and urine is prone to foot rot. Dairy animals lying in the excrement and urine are prone to mastitis, which is not good for the health of livestock. The watch is extremely dirty, which affects the safety of hygiene and epidemic prevention. The excrement and urine are highly mixed together due to repeated trampling of livestock. The h...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): B60P3/04A01K1/015A01K1/01
CPCA01K1/01A01K1/015B60P3/04
Inventor 顾招兵席冬梅邓卫东毛华明李林普金徽吴宇余沙开许晨皇本丽
Owner YUNNAN AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY
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