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Fertilizing and ditching integrated equipment based on fertilizer mixing principle and used for camellia oleifera planting

A technology for fertilization and ditching and fertilizer is applied in the field of integrated fertilization and ditching equipment for Camellia oleifera planting, which can solve the problems of insufficient mixing, unbalanced fertilization effect, affecting the growth of Camellia oleifera, etc. The effect of reducing labor intensity

Active Publication Date: 2019-01-04
HUNAN UNIV OF ARTS & SCI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

In the prior art, it is necessary to artificially mix several different fertilizers together in advance, which will not only increase the workload, but also artificially mix the fertilizers and fail to meet the requirements of sufficient mixing, resulting in unbalanced fertilization effects and affecting the yield of Camellia oleifera. to grow

Method used

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  • Fertilizing and ditching integrated equipment based on fertilizer mixing principle and used for camellia oleifera planting
  • Fertilizing and ditching integrated equipment based on fertilizer mixing principle and used for camellia oleifera planting
  • Fertilizing and ditching integrated equipment based on fertilizer mixing principle and used for camellia oleifera planting

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Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0034] see figure 1 , figure 2 with image 3, in this embodiment, a fertilization and ditching integrated equipment for Camellia oleifera planting based on the principle of fertilizer mixing, comprising a tractor frame 1, a ditch opener 2 is arranged on the lower side of the tractor frame 1, and the right side of the ditch opener 2 A fertilizer mixing device 3 is arranged on the tractor frame 1, and two fertilizer boxes 4 are arranged symmetrically on the left and right sides of the fertilizer mixing device 3. The fertilizer boxes 4 are connected with the inside of the fertilizer mixing device 3. When more than two kinds of fertilizers are required, Also can be provided with two fertilizer boxes 4 here, is convenient to carry out mixed treatment to various fertilizers, and described fertilizer mixing device 3 comprises mixing box 15, and fertilizer box 4 communicates through opening 6 on the side wall of mixing box 15 , and the through hole 6 is provided with a blocking pla...

Embodiment 2

[0038] see figure 1 with figure 2 , the top of the mixing box 15 is rotatably connected with a second rotating shaft 11, the top of the second rotating shaft 11 is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the second motor 12 located on the upper side of the mixing box 15, and a mixing sleeve is arranged below the second rotating shaft 11 13. A V-shaped plate 14 is arranged inside the mixing sleeve 13, and the bottom end of the second rotating shaft 11 is fixedly connected to the V-shaped plate 14, and the upper surface of the V-shaped plate 14 is uniformly provided with a number of first mixing protrusions 17, and the V-shaped plate 14 is uniformly provided with a number of first mixing protrusions 17. A blanking hole 16 is provided on the type plate 14. When the two kinds of fertilizers enter the mixing box 15, the second motor 12 is started, and the second motor 12 drives the second rotating shaft 11 to rotate, and the second rotating shaft 11 is driven by the V-shaped pl...

Embodiment 3

[0043] see figure 2 with Image 6 The steering conversion device 19 includes a ring gear 191 arranged on the outer wall of the mixing sleeve 13, the left side of the ring gear 191 is meshed with a first gear 192, the first gear 192 is fixedly connected with a first rotating rod 193, the first The two ends of the rotating rod 193 are rotationally connected with two first support plates 194 fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the mixing box 15; the bottom end of the first rotating rod 193 is fixedly connected with a second gear 195, and the right side of the second gear 195 is engaged There is a third gear 196, the bottom end of the third gear 196 is fixedly connected with a second rotating rod 197, and the middle part of the second rotating rod 197 is rotationally connected with two second support plates 198 fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the mixing box 15; The bottom end of the second rotating rod 197 is fixedly connected with a fourth gear 199, and the right side o...

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Abstract

The invention provides fertilizing and ditching integrated equipment based on a fertilizer mixing principle and used for camellia oleifera planting. The equipment comprises a tractor rack, a ditcher is arranged on the lower side of the tractor rack, a fertilizer mixing device is arranged on the tractor rack on the right side of the ditcher, two fertilizer boxes are symmetrically arranged on left and right sides of the fertilizer mixing device and connected with the inside of the fertilizer mixing device, the fertilizer mixing device comprises a mixing box, the fertilizer boxes are communicatedthrough through holes formed in the side wall of the mixing box, and a blocking plate is arranged at each through hole and penetrates the mixing box to extend upwards. The fertilizing and ditching integrated equipment has the advantages that a first motor drives a first rotating shaft to rotate clockwise, the first rotating shaft drives a runner to rotate clockwise, and the runner drives an action rod to rotate; when the action rod contacts with a bevel of an inclined block, and the inclined block is enabled to move downwards through a stop rod to enable the blocking plate to move downwards to block the through holes so as to stop fertilizing.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of Camellia oleifera planting, in particular to an integrated fertilization and ditching equipment for Camellia oleifera planting based on the principle of fertilizer mixing. Background technique [0002] Camellia oleifera, aliases: tea seed tree, camellia oil tree, white flower tea; Camellia oleifera belongs to the family Theaceae, and is an evergreen small tree. It is named because its seeds can be squeezed for oil (tea oil). Camellia oil is a high-quality edible oil with clear taste and fragrance, rich nutrition and storage resistance; it can also be used in industry as lubricating oil and anti-rust oil. Tea cake is both a pesticide and a fertilizer, which can improve the water storage capacity of the farmland and prevent pests in the rice field; the peel is the raw material for extracting tannin; Camellia oleifera likes warmth and is afraid of cold, requiring an average annual temperature of 16-18 °C, an...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01C5/06A01C15/00A01C15/16B01F13/10
CPCA01C5/062A01C5/066A01C15/00A01C15/005A01C15/16B01F33/82B01F33/834
Inventor 罗佑新李叶林刘奇元
Owner HUNAN UNIV OF ARTS & SCI
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