Three-dimensional ecological planting method of lotus

An ecological planting and lotus technology, which is applied in the fields of seed immunity, flower cultivation, seed and rhizome treatment, etc., can solve the problems of waste of lotus germplasm resources, low germination rate, and labor consumption, so as to reduce the probability of virus invasion and ensure damage The effect of mouth efficiency and improving germination rate

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-01-04
LIANYUNGANG XIUJING LANDSCAPING ENG CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The process is relatively cumbersome and labor-intensive; seed propagation is to select the harvested lotus seeds, and then sow and transplant after breaking through. The process is simple, and the lotus has strong vitality and can achieve rapid reproduction; The germination rate is not high, mostly below 70%, which causes a great waste of lotus germplasm resources

Method used

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  • Three-dimensional ecological planting method of lotus
  • Three-dimensional ecological planting method of lotus
  • Three-dimensional ecological planting method of lotus

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0026] Example 1 Seed germination test

[0027] In order to verify the beneficial effect of the seed treatment method in the technical route of the present invention, in April 2017, technicians did a seed germination test under different seed treatment methods in the laboratory. The lotus variety used was Sufeng No. 2. The specific implementation method is as follows:

[0028] Treatment of the present invention: randomly select 180 lotus seeds, repeat 3 times, 60 grains each time, adopt the method steps in S2 and S3 in the technical route of the present invention to process the seeds, after the treatment is completed, put them into clear water at 26°C, and wait for After germination, the germination rate was counted, and then moved to the lotus tank for colonization, and the final seedling rate was counted and the growth of the seedlings was observed.

[0029] Routine treatment: Randomly select 180 lotus seeds, repeat 3 times, 60 seeds each time, put them into clear water at 2...

Embodiment 2

[0034] In order to verify the beneficial effects of the present invention, in April 2017, technicians used the technical route of the present invention to plant lotus in Baima Lake Farm, Huai'an City, Jiangsu Province. The lotus and hornwort seeds used were purchased from Huai'an Seed Company, and the variety of lotus was Sufeng No. 2: The koi seedlings, silver carp seedlings and eel seedlings used were all purchased from Baima Lake Agricultural Products Co., Ltd. The specific implementation method is as follows:

[0035]S1. Selection and treatment of lotus ponds: choose ponds with sufficient water sources, rich in humus, and thick silt layer as lotus ponds to plant lotus flowers. Before planting, use pumps to drain the accumulated water in the ponds, and sprinkle quicklime for disinfection. The amount of quicklime per mu is 45kg; Sprinkle self-made basal fertilizer, the amount of self-made basal fertilizer is 1800kg per mu, and then put the self-made basal fertilizer into the...

Embodiment 3

[0043] In order to verify the beneficial effect of the self-made basal fertilizer applied in the technical route of the present invention, in April 2017, in addition to replacing the self-made basal manure in S1 of Example 2 with pig manure, the technicians adopted the method steps and varieties in Example 2. The same farm planted 1 mu of lotus.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a three-dimensional ecological planting method of lotus, comprising the following steps: S1, selection and treatment of a lotus pond; S2, seed rupture and disinfection treatment; S3, seeds soaking and germination accelerating; S4, seeds sowing and lotus pond management; S5, fish fry stocking and management; S6, adult fish and lotus seeds harvesting. The invention ensures the rupture efficiency by adopting an electric wire saw to tear the seeds. The seed vigor, germination rate and survival rate can be improved by soaking the seeds with the self-made seed soaking solution rich in various biological activities. The self-made base fertilizer fully meets the nutritional requirements of lotus in the growth and development period; by sowing aquatic plants and interbreeding koi fish, silver carp and eel, a stable and complementary aquatic ecosystem is formed, and the resource input is reduced. Finally, the lotus root produced is large, crisp and high in yield. The koifish has strong body, beautiful fin, bright and thick color and uniform texture; the eel is large in size and high in yield.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of lotus ecological planting, in particular to a three-dimensional ecological planting method of lotus. Background technique [0002] Lotus ( Nelumbo nucifera ), also known as lotus, water hibiscus, etc., is one of the top ten famous flowers in my country. Nymphaeaceae lotus is a perennial root aquatic plant. It is one of the earliest angiosperms and is known as "living fossil". Lotus is a typical aquatic plant, and its growth and development cannot be separated from water. The lotus likes temperature and is suitable for planting in still water ponds with plenty of sunlight, loose and fertile soil, and rich in organic matter. The lotus is native to the tropical and temperate regions of Asia, and has a long history of cultivation in my country, with cultivation records as early as the Zhou Dynasty. China is rich in lotus variety resources, which are planted in most provinces, and there are more than 200 traditional ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G22/60A01C1/00A01C1/02A01C1/08A01K61/10C05G1/00
CPCA01C1/00A01C1/02A01C1/08A01G22/60A01K61/10C05B17/00C05D9/00C05F3/00C05F5/002C05F5/006C05F11/00C05F11/08Y02A40/81
Inventor 汪大伟王金鑫项明珠
Owner LIANYUNGANG XIUJING LANDSCAPING ENG CO LTD
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