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Soilless three-dimensional efficient breeding method for strawberry seedlings

A three-dimensional and efficient technology, applied in soilless cultivation, botanical equipment and methods, planting beds, etc., can solve the problems of fixing nutrient pots and trays, restricting seedling output efficiency, affecting the survival rate of transplants, etc. The effect of convenient management, shortened symbiosis time, and low cost of medicine and fertilizer

Pending Publication Date: 2019-01-15
SHANDONG WEIFANG ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Due to the need to arrange a large number of seedling trays or nutrient pots, the amount of substrate is large, it is difficult to fix the nutrient pots and trays, and the brackets need to be firm, flat, and wide, which increases construction costs, restricts seedling output efficiency, and increases labor costs; In addition, Due to the uncontrolled rooting time of seedlings, it is difficult to remove them in batches, and the uniformity of seedlings removed from the shelves is poor. When non-bag seedlings are divided and transplanted, the root ball is likely to be broken, which affects the survival rate of transplantation.

Method used

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  • Soilless three-dimensional efficient breeding method for strawberry seedlings
  • Soilless three-dimensional efficient breeding method for strawberry seedlings

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Embodiment

[0026] Embodiment, a soilless three-dimensional high-efficiency breeding method for strawberry seedlings, comprising the steps of:

[0027] 1. Site selection, site planning and processing. The site selection is preferably an idle cultivation facility from late spring to early autumn or an idle site with shelter from rain, well water resources, relatively flat ground, and unlimited soil properties. The seedling racks are built in the north-south direction, placed side by side from east to west, and the length, width, and height of the racks are designed according to the size of the facilities. The ratio determines the height of the shelf, leaving 80-100cm aisle between the shelves. Level the ground to form a slight slope with a north-south gradient of <5‰. On this basis, the ground of the planned construction support will be adjusted into a wide "U"-shaped shallow trench with a depth of <10cm. +60cm, 0.1mm thick drainage agricultural film. The old facilities are fully steril...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a soilless three-dimensional efficient breeding method for strawberry seedlings, which comprises the steps of site selection and site planning and processing; seedling raisingbed net frame construction; matrix and fertilizer preparation and application; mother seedling trough construction, transplantation and management; seedling raising bag manufacturing; bed frame childseedling bag hanging, management and protection; nursery preparation and temporary planting bed construction; child seedling frame detachment; and classified soilless temporary planting management. The soilless three-dimensional efficient breeding method for strawberry seedlings is good in child seedling quality, high in production capacity, low in production cost, less in basic input and convenient for factory production.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a high-efficiency breeding method for strawberry seedlings, in particular to a soilless three-dimensional high-efficiency breeding method for strawberry seedlings. Background technique [0002] Strawberry seedling breeding is a key part of strawberry production. At present, strawberry seedlings in our country are bred in the field, with low efficiency, poor quality and high cost of plant protection management. There are also researches on shelf breeding methods in China, which are characterized by: setting up a platform on the side or around the seedling bed to support and fix the seedling trough, nutrient bowl or tray, the seedlings touch the nutrient bowl, take root automatically after the tray, and the seedlings are removed from the shelf at the same time. Due to the need to arrange a large number of seedling trays or nutrient pots, the amount of substrate is large, it is difficult to fix the nutrient pots and trays, and th...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G31/06A01G9/28A01G24/25A01G24/22A01G24/15C05G1/00
CPCA01G9/28A01G24/15A01G24/22A01G24/25A01G31/06C05B7/00C05C11/00C05F5/002Y02P60/21
Inventor 王本明王丽杰于田利厉桂香郎文培张东起郑德文
Owner SHANDONG WEIFANG ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES
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