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Gold nanocluster and high-yield preparation method thereof

A gold nanocluster, high-yield technology, applied in nanotechnology, nanotechnology, organic chemical methods, etc., can solve the problem of low yield of gold nanoclusters, achieve the effect of simple operation and improved preparation efficiency

Active Publication Date: 2019-03-01
TSINGHUA UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] Based on this, it is necessary to provide a gold nanocluster and its high-yield preparation method for the low yield of thirteen-nuclear gold nanoclusters prepared by traditional preparation methods.

Method used

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  • Gold nanocluster and high-yield preparation method thereof
  • Gold nanocluster and high-yield preparation method thereof
  • Gold nanocluster and high-yield preparation method thereof

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preparation example Construction

[0033] see figure 1 , the embodiment of the present invention provides a high-yield preparation method of gold nanoclusters, comprising the following steps:

[0034] S100, providing (1) a phosphorus ligand with a carboxyl group and an acid; or (2) a phosphorus ligand with a carboxyl group bound to an acid molecule;

[0035] S200, mixing (1) or (2), an organic complex of gold, and an alcohol compound in a solvent for pre-reaction; and

[0036]S300, adding a reducing agent to react to obtain gold nanoclusters. In one embodiment, the molecular formula of the gold nanocluster is [Au 13 L 8 Y 4 ] X. Wherein, L is a phosphorus ligand having an ester group, Y is F, Cl, Br or I, and X is an anionic group.

[0037] The high-yield preparation method of gold nanoclusters in the embodiment of the present invention, the phosphorus ligand containing carboxyl, under the joint action of carboxyl and acid, induces Au 13 High yields were generated to obtain thirteen-nuclear gold nanoclus...

Embodiment 1

[0052] 0.1 mmol phosphorus ligand Ph 2 PCH 2 CH 2 Organic complex Me of COOH and 0.1 mmol gold 2 SAuCl was mixed and dissolved in 10mL of dichloromethane and methanol mixed solution and stirred, then adding 0.1mmol of H + hydrochloric acid solution and 4mg NaBH dissolved in 1mL ethanol 4 , you can get about 7.5×10 -3 The molecular formula in mmol is [Au13 (Ph 2 PCH 2 CH 2 CO 2 CH 3 ) 8 Cl 4 ] Cl of Au 13 nanoclusters. see figure 2 , is the mass spectrum of the nanocluster, and the main peak of the mass spectrum can be observed. see image 3 , is the ultraviolet absorption spectrum diagram of the nanocluster, and an obvious absorption peak can be observed at a wavelength of about 350nm.

Embodiment 2

[0054] 0.1 mmol phosphorus ligand P(CH 2 CH 2 COOH) 3 Organic complex Me of HCl and 0.1 mmol gold 2 SAuCl was mixed and dissolved in a mixed solution of 10mL dichloromethane and methanol and stirred, then 4mg NaBH dissolved in 1mL ethanol was added 4 , you can get about 7.5×10 -3 mmol molecular formula is {Au 13 [P(CH 2 CH 2 CO 2 CH 3 ) 3 ] 8 Cl 4}Cl of Au 13 nanoclusters. see Figure 4 , is the mass spectrum of the nanocluster, and the main peak of the mass spectrum can be observed. see Figure 5 , is the ultraviolet absorption spectrum of the nanocluster, and an obvious absorption peak can be observed at a wavelength of about 325nm.

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Abstract

The invention relates to a gold nanocluster. The molecular formula of the gold nanocluster is [Au13L8Y4]X, wherein L represents an ester-based phosphorus ligand, Y represents F, Cl, Br or I, and X represents an anion group. The invention also relates to a high-yield preparation method of the gold nanocluster. The preparation method comprises the following steps: providing (1) a phosphorus ligand with a carboxy group and acid; or (2) a phosphorus ligand with a carboxy group, which is combined with acid molecules; mixing (1) or (2), an organic complex of gold and alcohol compounds in a solvent for pre-reaction; adding a reducing agent into the mixture for reaction, so as to obtain the gold nanocluster.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of metal nanoparticles, in particular to a gold nanocluster and a high-yield preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] The size of metal nanoclusters ranges from a few tenths of a nanometer to ten nanometers. Different from traditional large metal particles, they have many properties, mainly in the quantum size effect, extremely high surface atom distribution and high specific surface area. Gold nanoclusters have a unique molecular structure and unique properties, and have strong applications in the fields of luminescence and catalysis, and have attracted more and more attention from scientists. Gold nanoclusters with a core number of thirteen have a special structure that can form a stable closed structure through minimal assembly, and have been widely used as structural models for catalysts. In the current preparation method, the yield of the prepared thirteen-nuclear gold nanoclusters is ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C07F1/12B82Y30/00B82Y40/00
CPCB82Y30/00B82Y40/00C07B2200/13C07F1/005
Inventor 王泉明雷振
Owner TSINGHUA UNIV