Method for planting tea-oil trees in terraced field
A technology for camellia oleifera and terraced fields, applied in fertilization methods, land preparation methods, climate change adaptation, etc., can solve the problems of large investment, time-consuming and laborious management, and difficult picking of camellia oleifera, achieving high absorption rate, good water storage effect, and ensuring health. effect of growth
Inactive Publication Date: 2019-03-19
刘兴元
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Problems solved by technology
[0003] Most of the existing Camellia oleifera plantings only simply trim the slopes. It is not easy to pick Camellia oleifera planting, and the later management is time-consuming and labor-intensive, requiring a lot of investment.
Method used
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Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test
Embodiment Construction
[0026] A method for planting camellia oleifera in terraced fields, comprising the steps of:
[0027] a. Site selection, generally choose deep, loose and fertile mountainous red soil, yellow red soil or slightly acidic sandy loam with a pH value of 5-5.6, choose sunny and semi-sunny slopes below 500m above sea level, and woodland slopes It is better to face south, east or southeast, and a middle downhill slope with a slope below 25°;
[0028] b. Excavation and construction of reservoirs, construction of transportation roads along the mountain, excavation of spring water sources on the top of the mountain and construction of reservoirs, leading spring water to the reservoirs of camellia oleifera gardens through underground channels;
[0029] c. Plowing and land preparation, dividing multiple Camellia oleifera planting areas in the vertical direction along the contour lines in mountainous areas or low mountains and hills to form sloping Camellia oleifera plantations;
[0030] d....
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The invention discloses a method for planting tea-oil trees in a terraced field. The method comprises the following steps of 1, site selection, wherein loose and fertile mountainous region red earth or yellow red earth or sub acidity sandy loam soil with the pH value being 5-5.6 with deep and thick soil layers is selected ordinarily, a sunny slope and a semi-sunny slope with sufficient sunlight and the altitude being 500 m or below are selected, the forest slope surface faces the south or east or southeast preferentially, and the lower middle slope with the gradient being 25 degrees or below is selected properly; 2, water storage pool digging, wherein a conveying road is built along a mountain body, a spring water source is dug at the mountain top, a water storage pool is built, and springwater is drained into the water storage pool of the oil tea garden through an underground closed conduit. The method has the advantages that by building the terraced field and the water storage poolon the mountain, segmented planting management is adopted, the tea-oil planted management difficulty can be lowered, the space is reasonably utilized, it is ensured that tea-oil trees can be sufficiently illuminated, due to the inclined terraced field, the water storage effect is good, tea picking is convenient, the safety is high, hole sowing fertilization is adopted, the fertilized absorption rate is high, the fertilizer consumption is lowered, and it is ensured that tea-oil trees can grow healthily.
Description
technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of camellia oleifera planting, in particular to a method for planting camellia oleifera in terraced fields. Background technique [0002] Camellia oleifera aliases: tea seed tree, camellia oil tree, white flower tea; Camellia oleifera belongs to the family Theaceae and is an evergreen small tree. Because its seeds can extract oil (tea oil) for consumption, hence the name. Camellia oil is a high-quality edible oil with clear taste and fragrance, rich nutrition and storage resistance; it can also be used in industry as lubricating oil and anti-rust oil. Tea cake is both a pesticide and a fertilizer, which can improve the water storage capacity of farmland and control rice field pests. The peel is the raw material for extracting tannin. [0003] Most of the existing Camellia oleifera plantings only simply trim the slopes. Planting Camellia oleifera is not easy to pick, and the later management is time-consum...
Claims
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IPC IPC(8): A01G17/00A01C21/00A01B79/00
CPCA01B79/00A01C21/00A01G17/005Y02A40/28Y02P60/21
Inventor 刘兴元
Owner 刘兴元