Paddy, loach and frog ecological integral planting and breeding method

An ecological and paddy field technology, applied in the field of agricultural breeding, can solve the problems of preventing rice seedling growth, reducing the yield of loach, and not controlling loach, so as to achieve the effects of preventing damage, increasing yield, and avoiding competition

Active Publication Date: 2019-04-02
长沙晶英农业科技发展有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, during the breeding process, it did not explain how to prevent the growth of frogs on rice seedlings after transplanting; secondly, this planting method mainly increased the yield of frogs, but it is not known whether it has an impact on the yield of rice and loach; third, in During the breeding process, the birds will eat the loach. In this breeding technology, there are no measures to prevent the birds from invading the loach, which reduces the yield of the loach.

Method used

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  • Paddy, loach and frog ecological integral planting and breeding method
  • Paddy, loach and frog ecological integral planting and breeding method

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Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0033] see Figure 1-2 , a rice loach frog ecological integration method for planting and breeding, specifically comprising the following steps:

[0034] 1) Site selection of paddy fields: The site selection of paddy fields should be in a place with sufficient water source, good water quality, no pollution, convenient drainage, strong water retention and flat fields;

[0035] 2) Construction of the paddy field: The paddy field excavates the ditches 2 along the inside of the ridge 3 in the shape of a "mouth". The ditches 2 have a width of 1.2m and a depth of 50cm. The ridge 3 is 30cm higher than the field surface, and the bottom width of the ridge 3 is 4m. The top width of the field ridge 3 is 3m, a small field ridge 4 with a width and height of 25cm is provided at the junction of the surrounding ditch 2 and the rice planting area 1, a sidewalk 5 is provided on the left side of the paddy field, and water inlets 6 are respectively provided at the opposite corners of the paddy fiel...

Embodiment 2

[0047] A rice loach frog ecological integration planting and breeding method specifically comprises the following steps:

[0048] 1) Site selection of paddy fields: The site selection of paddy fields should be in a place with sufficient water source, good water quality, no pollution, convenient drainage, strong water retention and flat fields;

[0049] 2) Construction of the paddy field: The paddy field excavates the ditches 2 along the inside of the ridge 3 in the shape of a "mouth". The ditches 2 have a width of 1.5m and a depth of 60cm. The ridge 3 is 30cm higher than the field surface, and the bottom width of the ridge 3 is 3m. The top width of the field ridge 3 is 2m, a small field ridge 4 with a width and height of 25cm is provided at the junction of the surrounding ditch 2 and the rice planting area 1, a sidewalk 5 is provided on the left side of the paddy field, and water inlets 6 are respectively provided at the opposite corners of the paddy field And water outlet 7, ...

Embodiment 3

[0061] A rice loach frog ecological integration planting and breeding method specifically comprises the following steps:

[0062] 1) Site selection of paddy fields: The site selection of paddy fields should be in a place with sufficient water source, good water quality, no pollution, convenient drainage, strong water retention and flat fields;

[0063] 2) Construction of the paddy field: The paddy field excavates the ditches 2 along the inside of the ridge 3 in the shape of a "mouth". The width of the ditches 2 is 1.3m and the depth is 50cm. m, the top width of field ridge 3 is 2m, and the small field ridge 4 that width and height are 25cm is provided at the junction of surrounding ditch 2 and paddy planting area 1, and the left side of paddy field is provided with sidewalk 5, and the opposite corner of paddy field is provided with respectively. The water inlet 6 and the water outlet 7, the water inlet 6 is built on the field ridge 3, the water outlet 7 is built on the 8cm pla...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a paddy, loach and frog ecological integral planting and breeding method. The paddy, loach and frog ecological integral planting and breeding method particularly includes stepsof 1), selecting sites for paddy fields; 2), constructing the paddy fields; 3), disinfecting the paddy fields; 4), selecting paddy rice varieties; 5), planting paddy rice, and to be more specific, transplanting rice seedlings in wide and narrow row spacing rice seedling transplanting modes or under the conditions of the row spacing of 20 cm and the plant spacing of 15 cm in the middle ten days ofMay; 6), releasing tadpoles and loaches, to be more specific, releasing the tadpoles according to the density of 80-100 thousand tadpoles/mu in the first ten days of April, and releasing loach seedswith the lengths of 3-5 cm according to the density of 20-30 thousand loach seeds/mu in early June; 7), managing frog feed; 8), managing loach feed; 9), preventing and treating diseases of frogs and the loaches; 10), controlling diseases and insect pests of the paddy rice. The paddy, loach and frog ecological integral planting and breeding method has the advantages that the yield of the paddy riceplanted by the aid of the paddy, loach and frog ecological integral planting and breeding method can reach 400 kg/mu, the yield of the frogs bred by the aid of the paddy, loach and frog ecological integral planting and breeding method can reach 500-1000 kg/mu, the yield of the loaches bred by the aid of the paddy, loach and frog ecological integral planting and breeding method can reach 240 kg/mu, and accordingly the paddy, loach and frog breeding economic benefits and social benefits can be increased.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural breeding, in particular to a method for ecologically integrated cultivation and breeding of rice loach frogs. Background technique [0002] Rice is one of the main food crops in my country. The area of ​​rice fields in China is vast, but it is mainly based on a single rice planting model, and its comprehensive utilization rate is low, and the single rice cultivation makes the rice fields overgrown with weeds, many diseases and insect pests, and chemical fertilizers , The use of pesticides increases, causing serious water and soil pollution, reducing the fertility of the soil, thereby reducing the yield of rice. Therefore, it is of great significance to carry out the comprehensive breeding model of rice loach and frog to reduce the pollution of the environment caused by the use of pesticides and chemical fertilizers, and to prevent and control diseases, insect pests and weeds. [0003] In the ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G22/22A01K61/10A01K67/02A23K50/80A23K50/00A23K20/147A23K10/18
CPCA01K67/02A23K10/18A23K20/147A23K50/00A23K50/80A01K61/10A01G22/22Y02A40/81
Inventor 王彬杉丁德明
Owner 长沙晶英农业科技发展有限公司
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