Method for detecting mutation of F13A1 gene, kit, oligonucleotide and application of oligonucleotide
An oligonucleotide and kit technology, used in biological science and biology, can solve problems such as instability of blood clots, and achieve the effects of reducing cumbersomeness, reducing detection costs, and simplifying sequencing steps
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Embodiment 1
[0061] An oligonucleotide for detecting the polymorphic mutation site of the F13A1 gene, its base sequence is:
[0062] F13A1-1F: TGTAAAACGACGGCCAGTCCAGCAACTGGTTGCGGT;
[0063] F13A1-1R:AACAGCTATGACCATGCCCCATTTGGTGGCATTCTA
[0064] F13A1-2F: TGTAAAACGACGGCCAGTTGCTGTAGGATTATGGAGGGTG;
[0065] F13A1-2R:AACAGCTATGACCATGGGCAGAACTGGGACAAGGCT;
[0066] F13A1-3F: TGTAAAACGACGGCCAGTAGTGCCTTGTGGTCTGAAACG;
[0067] F13A1-3R: AACAGCTATGACCATGACTGTGCCTGTACCCACCCTCT;
[0068] F13A1-4F: TGTAAAACGACGGCCAGTTGCAGACTTGCCTGATTTGTAT;
[0069] F13A1-4R: AACAGCTATGACCATGACCTCCAACTCCCGAACTCA;
[0070] F13A1-5F: TGTAAAACGACGGCCAGTAAAGAGCCAGAGTTCGTCAGC;
[0071] F13A1-5R: AACAGCTATGACCATGCGCAGTTGTCTTTTATGAGTCCC;
[0072] F13A1-6F: TGTAAAACGACGGCCAGTGGCCTGACTTTGGTAAATGATT;
[0073] F13A1-6R: AACAGCTATGACCATGACTGGCATATATACTGAGGCAAA;
[0074] F13A1-7F: TGTAAAACGACGGCCAGTTGGTAAACCGAACAGAAGTGG;
[0075] F13A1-7R: AACAGCTATGACCATGAATTCTATAGTGTCAACAGGGGC;
[0076] F13A1-8F: TGTAAAACGACGGCCAGTAACCC...
Embodiment 2
[0102] Example 2 Blood Sample DNA Extraction
[0103] Blood sample DNA extraction (according to the instructions of Tiangen Bio-Blood / Cell / Tissue Gene DNA Extraction Kit): extract human blood sample DNA, the specific extraction method is as follows:
[0104] (1) Take 300 μl of blood and add 900 μl of red blood cell lysate, mix by inversion, and let stand at room temperature for 5 minutes, during which time, invert and mix several times. Centrifuge at 12000rpm for 1min, suck off the supernatant, leave the white blood cell pellet, add 200μl buffer GA, shake until thoroughly mixed;
[0105] (2) Add 20 μl proteinase K solution and mix well;
[0106] (3) Add 200 μl buffer GB, mix thoroughly by inversion, place at 70°C for 10 minutes, the solution should become clear, and briefly centrifuge to remove water droplets on the inner wall of the tube cap;
[0107] (4) Add 200 μl of absolute ethanol, shake and mix well for 15 seconds. At this time, flocculent sediment may appear, and bri...
Embodiment 3
[0114] Example 3 sample DNA amplification
[0115] The blood sample DNA extracted according to Example 2 was then amplified with the amplification primers in Example 1 to amplify the exon of the human F13A 1 gene to obtain the amplified product. Amplification was carried out on a conventional PCR instrument, available instruments include ABI veriti (Applied Biosystems, USA) and the like. The details are as follows:
[0116] (i) According to the number of samples n (number of samples = number of samples to be tested + 1 negative control + 1 positive control + 1 blank control), the PCR amplification reaction solution of the detection system is taken, and 19 μl of each tube is divided into reaction tubes;
[0117] (ii) Add 1 μl of the above-mentioned processed sample to be tested, the negative control substance, and the positive control substance into the reaction tube respectively, mix well, centrifuge at low speed for several seconds, perform PCR amplification, and obtain the ...
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