Barley stripe pathogenic gene PgPBS and applications thereof
A pathogenic gene and pathogenic technology, applied in application, genetic engineering, plant genetic improvement, etc., can solve the problems of no PgPBS gene and reports on the application of silencing this gene.
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Embodiment 1
[0051] This embodiment provides a barley stripe disease pathogenic gene PgPBS, the gene sequence is shown in SEQ ID NO: 1 in the sequence listing.
Embodiment 2
[0053] This embodiment provides a method for identifying the causative gene of barley stripe disease, comprising the steps of:
[0054] 1. Cultivation of barley streak disease strain
[0055] Isolate mycelia (strain number QWC) from barley leaves collected in Qinwangchuan, Gansu, put the mycelia in PD liquid medium, culture them on a shaking table at 25-30°C, 180-200 rpm for 2-3 days, and collect the mycelia Cells for the preparation of DNA, RNA and protoplasts. The formula of PDA solid medium was 200 g / L potato, 20 g / L glucose, and 15 g / L agar. The formula of PD liquid medium is: 200 g / L potato, 20 g / L glucose.
[0056] 2. Cloning and sequence analysis of PgPBS gene
[0057] The DNA and RNA of mycelial cells were extracted using a DNA kit (Omega BiotekInc, Norcross, GA) and an RNA kit (OmegaBiotekInc), respectively. The above RNA was reverse-transcribed to synthesize cDNA using a reverse transcription kit (TaKaRa Biotech, Dalian, China). Attached Figure 5 The primers (...
Embodiment 3
[0072] The present embodiment provides the application of a barley stripe disease pathogenic gene PgPBS, specifically including:
[0073] Application of a barley stripe disease pathogenic gene PgPBS to reduce the permeability of barley stripe disease pathogenic bacteria.
[0074] for research PgPBS Adaptation in stress treatments, WT and mutant (△PgPbs1, △PgPbs31, △PgPbs7) strains were subjected to the following treatments: ionic stress (Na + ), oxidative stress (H 2 o 2 ), heavy metal stress (CoCl 2 ), osmotic stress (sorbitol) and fungicide stress (dicarboximide fungicides and triazole tebuconazole fungicides). The radial growth rates of △PgPbs1, △PgPbs31 and △PgPbs7 under sorbitol stress were 8.6, 9.4 and 11.4 mm / d, respectively, and the radial growth rates under NaCl stress were 2.7, 3.1 and 5.0 mm / d, respectively, while the QWC The radial growth rates were 11.0 and 5.57 mm / d. Compared with the WT strain, the growth rates of △PgPbs1 and △PgPbs31 were significantly i...
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