Application of heat shock protein hspa4 in tumor metastasis prediction, prognosis evaluation and treatment
A heat shock protein, tumor metastasis technology, applied in the direction of biological testing, material inspection products, etc., can solve the problems of unclear mechanism and association
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Embodiment 1
[0109] Embodiment 1: the preparation of detection kit
[0110] The detection kit is prepared according to the following composition, and the kit is suitable for detecting the expression of HSPA4 in biological samples by immunohistochemical method:
[0111] Reagent a: blocking solution, 1 bottle of 10% goat serum (purchased from Beijing Zhongshan Jinqiao Company, product number ZLI-9022), ready-to-use;
[0112] Reagent b: 1 rabbit anti-human or mouse HSPA4 monoclonal antibody (purchased from abcam company in the United States, product number ab185962), 200×concentrated solution;
[0113] Reagent c: 1 bottle of HRP-labeled goat anti-rabbit secondary antibody (purchased from Beijing Zhongshan Jinqiao Company, Cat. No. ZB-2301), ready-to-use;
[0114] Reagent d: DAB substrate buffer solution and chromogenic solution (purchased from Beijing Zhongshan Jinqiao Company, product number ZLI-9019) each 1 tube, 20×concentrated solution;
[0115] As well as containers containing the abov...
Embodiment 2
[0116] Example 2: Expression of HSPA4 in human tumor tissue
[0117] Human tumor samples (breast cancer, lung cancer, pancreatic cancer, and colon cancer) were selected, and the controls were paracancerous tissues of the respective tumors. The above tumor samples and controls were obtained from Shanghai Changhai Hospital. TRIzol (Invitrogen, USA) was used to extract tissue total RNA, and qRT-PCR detection was completed on a LightCycler1.5 (Roche Company) real-time quantitative PCR instrument.
[0118] HSPA4 quantitative PCR primers:
[0119] 5'-GCATCGAGACTATCGCTAATGAG-3' (upstream, SEQ ID NO: 5);
[0120] 5'-TGCAAGGTTAGATTTTTCTGCCT-3' (downstream, SEQ ID NO: 6).
[0121] GAPDH quantitative PCR primers:
[0122] 5'-GGAGCGAGATCCCTCCAAAAT-3' (upstream, SEQ ID NO: 7);
[0123] 5'-GGCTGTTGTCATACTTCTCATGG-3' (downstream, SEQ ID NO: 8).
[0124] Relative quantification of miRNA using 2 -ΔΔCt (GAPDH is an internal reference) [Livak, KJ. et al., Analysis of relative gene expres...
Embodiment 3
[0126] Example 3: Correlation between HSPA4 expression in breast cancer tissue and clinical factors of breast cancer patients
[0127] A total of 233 female breast cancer patients were selected from 2004 to 2005 (tissue sections were obtained from Tianjin Cancer Hospital). The tumor types were all invasive ductal carcinoma (IDC). The patients did not receive chemotherapy and radiotherapy before surgery (see Table 1 for patient information). . All patients signed the informed consent.
[0128] Using the immunohistochemical method, the kit in Example 1 was used to stain the expression of HSPA4 protein in the 233 cases of breast cancer tumor tissues ( figure 2 A), Analysis of the correlation between HSPA4 expression and clinical factors in breast cancer patients. P-values use Chi-square tests in SPSS 17.0.
[0129] Scoring criteria for immunohistochemistry: Scoring was performed independently by two experienced clinical pathologists, and the average value was taken. The ex...
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