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Cultivating method of sisal field interplant orthosiphon aristatus

A cultivation method and technology of cat's whisker grass, which are applied in the directions of cultivation, plant cultivation, botanical equipment and methods, etc., can solve the problems of long time of sisal profit, decrease in quality and yield, etc., so as to promote agricultural development and increase yield per mu. , the effect of preventing soil loss

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-05-28
GUANGXI SUBTROPICAL CROPS RES INST GUANGXI SUBTROPICAL AGRI PROD PROCESSING RES INST
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] Based on the problems of high temperature in summer (autumn) and strong solar radiation leading to quality and yield decline in the field planting of cat's whiskers and the problem of long time for sisal to invest in large gains in the early stage, the object of the present invention is to provide a method for interplanting cat's whiskers in sisal fields cultivation method

Method used

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  • Cultivating method of sisal field interplant orthosiphon aristatus

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Embodiment 1

[0032] Embodiment 1 and embodiment 2 adopt the cultivation method of interplanting cat's whiskers in the sisal field of the present invention, wherein the planting area embodiment 1 is flat land, and embodiment 2 is the gentle slope land with slope≤5 °; embodiment 3 is not adopting the interplanting of the present invention The method is planted on flat land, and the yield per mu and the economic benefits per mu are compared and analyzed for three years after planting (see Table 1 for details). When the interplanting method is adopted, 0.5 mu of cat's whiskers is interplanted per mu of sisal field, and the harvest of cat's whiskers per mu is 120-140 kg / mu, and the market purchase price is 30 yuan / kg.

[0033] Table 1 adopts the method of the present invention and does not adopt the yield per mu and the economic benefit situation of three years after the method

[0034]

[0035] Example 1

[0036] A kind of cultivation method of interplanting cat's whiskers in sisal field, ...

Embodiment 2

[0050] A kind of cultivation method of interplanting cat's whiskers in sisal field, specifically comprises the following steps:

[0051] (1) Selection of sisal planting areas and plots: annual average temperature > 19°C, extreme minimum temperature > 1°C, annual rainfall ≥ 800mm, soil thickness ≥ 80cm, organic matter content > 2%, below the groundwater table, and good drainage Planting sisal on a gentle slope with a slope of 5°;

[0052] (2) Sisal field planning: The gentle slope land with a slope of 5° adopts a rectangular design with an area of ​​6.5 hm 2 Concentrated and contiguous planting, the row spacing is 4m, the plant spacing is 1m, and windbreak forests are set up in wind-damaged areas; the sisal fields around the sisal fields are 7m away from the shelterbelts as roads, and the sisal rows longer than 140m should be provided with traffic roads perpendicular to the rows, with a road width of 4m , realize the matching of main roads, branch roads and sidewalks, which is...

Embodiment 3

[0064] A kind of cultivation method of interplanting cat's whiskers in sisal field, specifically comprises the following steps:

[0065] (1) Selection of sisal planting areas and plots: when the annual average temperature is > 19°C, the extreme minimum temperature is > 1°C, the annual rainfall is ≥ 800mm, the thickness of the soil layer is ≥ 80cm, the organic matter content is > 2%, the groundwater level is below, and the drainage is good Plant sisal on flat land;

[0066] (2) Sisal field planning: concentrated continuous planting, row spacing 4m, plant spacing 1m, and windbreak forests are set up in areas with wind damage;

[0067] (3) Reclamation of sisal fields: cut down trees and dig tree heads on uncultivated wasteland, clear the garden and spread lime, deep loosen, and then plow and rake; plow and rake the cultivated land, fully reclaim, build a contour ridge every 15m, and keep a certain grass belt for more anti-scouring;

[0068] (4) Seedling preparation: In sunny da...

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural planting, in particular to a cultivating method of sisal field interplant orthosiphon aristatus. The cultivating method of the sisal fieldinterplant orthosiphon aristatus comprises the steps of selection of a sisal planting area and a land area, programming of a sisal field, reclaiming of a sisal field, preparation of seedling planting,transplanting and planting, filling and changing, strengthening, prevention and treatment of diseases and insect pests, weeding of the sisal field, rotary tillage among lines, transplanting and planting of theorthosiphon aristatus, field management of interplant orthosiphon aristatus, collection of the orthosiphon aristatus, and the like. According to the cultivating method of the sisal field interplant orthosiphon aristatus, due to problems that the growing period of the sisal is long, and lands and light resources are seriously wasted when the sisal is singly planted, and growing characterthat the orthosiphonaristatus likes to grow in shade, the method of sisal interplant orthosiphonaristatus is established, and according to the planting method, space, time and the light resources arereasonably distributed, and resources of light, heat, water and fertile are efficiently used. The cultivating method of sisal field interplant orthosiphon aristatus has the advantages that the time and land resources are fully used, thus the resources of the light, the heat, the water and the fertile are efficiently used, the agricultural efficiency is improved, the acre yield is increased, agricultural development is propelled, and production increasing and income increasing of farmers are achieved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural planting, in particular to a cultivation method for interplanting cat's whiskers in a sisal field. Background technique [0002] Clerodendranthus spicatus, a perennial herb of Lamiaceae, flowering and fruiting period from May to November, mainly distributed in tropical and subtropical regions of my country, often growing in humid places under forests, the aboveground part is used as medicine, sweet and slightly bitter, with strong antibacterial and anti-inflammatory properties It can reduce the destruction of renal tubules, reduce the structural lesions of glomerular cells, increase the number of intact glomeruli, and protect and improve the damage of renal tissue. Cat's Whiskers, also known as kidney tea, is a characteristic medicinal material in Guangxi. It grows most vigorously from April to October every year. It can be harvested 2 to 3 times a year, and the harvest per mu is 100 to 150kg / ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G22/00
Inventor 朱鹏锦庞新华陈涛韦俏宇覃旭严霖梁春周全光吕平谭秦亮程琴卢业飞欧克维宁蕾
Owner GUANGXI SUBTROPICAL CROPS RES INST GUANGXI SUBTROPICAL AGRI PROD PROCESSING RES INST
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