A kind of production method of unsaturated polyester resin

The technology of a polyester resin and a production method, which is applied in the production field of unsaturated polyester resin, can solve the problems of blocking condensation pipes, increasing the pressure of sewage treatment, increasing the loss of benzoic acid, etc.

Active Publication Date: 2021-08-03
XIAMEN HAIWAN CHEM
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

First of all, benzoic acid is used as an end-capping agent to participate in the reaction in the later stage of the reaction. The material must be lowered from about 220°C to about 150°C. After the feeding is completed, the temperature will be raised again to react, which will virtually increase the energy consumption of the product and prolong the production cycle. Affect the product color index; Secondly, the inherent characteristics of benzoic acid slightly soluble in water and easy to sublime make it in the high temperature reaction process, very easy to enter the condensation pipe with the esterification water to separate out, block the condensation pipe or enter the production waste water, increase Sewage treatment pressure, at the same time, the loss of benzoic acid per unit of product also increases
[0004] This technology aims to effectively reduce the end group activity of polyester by providing a benzoic acid end-capping improvement technology. Benzoic acid first reacts with diols to form a monoester, and then puts it into the reactor as an end-capping agent for UPR Capped to overcome the problems caused by the direct input of benzoic acid as a capping agent in the later stage of the reaction

Method used

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  • A kind of production method of unsaturated polyester resin
  • A kind of production method of unsaturated polyester resin

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0011] Embodiment 1: the production of unsaturated polyester resin (UPR)

[0012] Unsaturated polyester resin is made of propylene glycol, phthalic anhydride, maleic anhydride, etc. according to a certain proportion, through polycondensation reaction at 160-210°C, then add paraffin, styrene and accelerator, etc., and mix at 70-80°C Dissolved to obtain a liquid resin product with a certain viscosity. Specific process such as figure 1 Shown:

[0013] Add materials according to different types of unsaturated polyester resin formulas, first add glycol (propylene glycol, diethylene glycol, ethylene glycol, etc.) In the case of feeding nitrogen, and then gradually adding solid materials (phthalic anhydride, maleic anhydride, PET, etc.), after the feeding of each component is completed, continue to gradually heat for esterification reaction, raise the temperature to 190-200 ° C, and keep warm to a certain extent. Add crude monoesters (accounting for 5%-25% of the amount of diols) ...

Embodiment 2

[0014] Embodiment 2: benzoic esterification process

[0015] Benzoic acid monoester is to adopt benzoic acid and dibasic alcohol to make through esterification reaction, and reaction process flow chart is as follows figure 2 Shown:

[0016] Benzoic acid and diols (diethylene glycol, glycerol, ethylene glycol, propylene glycol) are fed into the reaction kettle according to the ratio of 1:1.1, nitrogen deoxidation, and the temperature is slowly raised to about 200 ° C for 4 to 6 hours. Reaction to the end of the reaction (acid value below 50mg.koh / g), to obtain benzoic acid monoester.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a production method of unsaturated polyester resin. By improving the end-capping process—by using benzoic acid monoester as the end-capping agent, the energy consumption generated in the heating and cooling process in the secondary feeding is avoided, so as to improve its durability. Properties of corrosion resistance, tensile strength and heat deflection temperature.

Description

Background technique [0001] UPR, Unsaturated Polyester Resin, unsaturated polyester resin, is the most common type of thermosetting resin. It is a linear polymer formed by polycondensation of saturated dibasic acid, unsaturated dibasic acid and diol. A resin solution with a certain viscosity formed by diluting a cross-linking monomer (generally styrene) or an active solvent. Unsaturated polyester resin is the most used variety of thermosetting resins in my country, and it is also the most used matrix resin in domestic glass fiber reinforced plastics, artificial stone, handicrafts, etc. From 2001 to the present, UPR has continued to grow, from 500,000 in that year tons increased to 1.85 million tons in 2014, an increase of 3.7 times. [0002] UPR produced by traditional methods generally has performance defects, mainly because: 1. General unsaturated polyester resins have more active groups, such as hydroxyl groups, carboxyl groups and other hydrophilic groups, and are extremel...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C08G63/52C08G63/676C08G63/78
Inventor 黄双能刘剑明陈少岳龚煜黄伟
Owner XIAMEN HAIWAN CHEM
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