Unlock instant, AI-driven research and patent intelligence for your innovation.

Planting paper and preparation method thereof

A paper layer and plant seed technology, applied to the preparation of the planting paper and the field of planting paper, can solve the problems of serious consumption of human and material resources, cumbersome planting procedures, loss of seeds, etc., and achieve good economic benefits, reduce costs, and methods. simple effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-06-28
SHAANXI UNIV OF SCI & TECH
View PDF4 Cites 1 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] At present, the carriers and substrates for the cultivation and planting of flowers and plants in my country are mainly finely divided, loose and loose solid materials such as farmland soil plow layer, river sand, sawdust, rice chaff, product straw powder, vermiculite, perlite, etc. The soil is both The growth and development of flowers and plants provides water and nutrients, and also provides material conditions and material space for the growth of flowers and plants’ roots. It is obvious that there are many shortcomings in the cultivation of flowers and plants: (1) cumbersome planting process, difficult mechanization, and serious consumption of manpower and material resources
(2) It is difficult to effectively guarantee the emergence rate and uniformity of emergence
(3) Seeds are lost, especially when planted on slopes.
(4) The planted lawn has low strength, poor soil fixing ability, tread resistance and damage resistance
At present, other carriers are used to plant and breed flowers and plants, such as the use of non-woven fabrics or raw plant fiber raw materials, etc., but there are certain limitations. Non-woven fabrics are not easy to degrade, and the cost of raw plant fiber raw materials is high.

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Planting paper and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

preparation example Construction

[0037] A kind of preparation method of planting paper, concretely carries out according to the following steps

[0038] Step 1, the mass concentration is 0.5%~0.7% 1 # Pomace fiber slurry and plant fiber slurry with a mass concentration of 0.5% to 0.7% are mixed to form a mixed slurry, and 0.4 to 0.6% of inorganic fertilizer relative to the dry mass of the mixed slurry is added to the mixed slurry. A plant growth agent with an absolute dry mass of slurry of 0.1-0.2%, with a weight of 60g / m obtained by papermaking2 ~80g / m 2 seed paper,

[0039] 2 with a mass concentration of 0.5% to 0.7% # Pomace fiber slurry and waste paper fiber slurry with a mass concentration of 0.5% to 0.7% are mixed to form a matrix mixed slurry, and 1.0% to 4.0% of the dry weight of the matrix mixed slurry is added to the matrix mixed slurry. 0.01% to 0.05% of the dry mass of the insecticide mixed with the slurry relative to the matrix, and then made to obtain the base sheet;

[0040] Specifically fo...

Embodiment 1

[0057] A kind of preparation method of planting paper, concretely carries out according to the following steps

[0058] Step 1, the mass concentration is 0.5% of 1 # The pomace fiber slurry and the plant fiber slurry with a mass concentration of 0.5% are mixed to form a mixed slurry, and 0.4 of the inorganic fertilizer relative to the dry mass of the mixed slurry and 0.1% of the dry mass of the mixed slurry are added to the mixed slurry. % plant growth agent, the quantitative obtained by copying is 60g / m 2 seed paper,

[0059] The mass concentration is 0.5% of 2 # The pomace fiber slurry and the waste paper fiber slurry with a mass concentration of 0.5% are mixed to form a matrix mixed slurry, and 1.0% antifungal agent relative to the dry mass of the matrix mixed slurry is added to the matrix mixed slurry and mixed with the matrix Slurry dry weight 0.01% of the insecticide after the paper to obtain the substrate;

[0060] Specifically follow the steps below:

[0061] Step...

Embodiment 2

[0076] A kind of preparation method of planting paper, concretely carries out according to the following steps

[0077] Step 1, the mass concentration is 0.7% of 1 # The pomace fiber slurry and the plant fiber slurry with a mass concentration of 0.7% are mixed to form a mixed slurry, and 0.6% of the inorganic fertilizer relative to the dry mass of the mixed slurry and 0.6% relative to the dry mass of the mixed slurry are added to the mixed slurry. 0.2% plant growth agent, the quantification obtained by copying is 80g / m 2 seed paper,

[0078] The mass concentration is 0.7% of 2 # The pomace fiber slurry and the waste paper fiber slurry with a mass concentration of 0.7% are mixed to form a matrix mixed slurry, and 4.0% antifungal agent relative to the dry mass of the matrix mixed slurry is added to the matrix mixed slurry and mixed with the matrix. Slurry with 0.05% insecticide in absolute dry mass is copied to obtain the substrate;

[0079] Specifically follow the steps bel...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

PUM

PropertyMeasurementUnit
Thicknessaaaaaaaaaa
Login to View More

Abstract

The invention discloses a planting paper. The planting paper comprises a composite planting paper layer and a planting substrate; a plant seed layer and cationic starch are clamped inside the composite planting paper layer, and the cationic starch is sprayed above the plant seed layer. The invention also discloses a preparation method of the planting paper. By applying recycled materials as plantcultivating carrier and substrate, resources can be saved, the cost can be reduced, and high economic benefits can be achieved. The preparation method of the planting paper is simple and applicable toscale industrial production.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of plant cultivation, relates to planting paper, and also relates to a preparation method of the planting paper. Background technique [0002] Flowers and plants have various functions such as greening, beautifying the environment, inhibiting bacterial reproduction, adsorbing particles and toxic and harmful gases in the air, purifying the air, increasing humidity, and improving the microclimate, so they are widely used in landscaping, sports venues, indoor greening and beautification, etc. . The growth of flowers and plants requires necessary growth carriers and suitable growth substrates. The growth carriers and growth substrates can fix the roots of flowers and plants, and provide places for growth and necessary nutrients for flowers and plants. [0003] At present, the carriers and substrates for the cultivation and planting of flowers and plants in my country are mainly finely divided, loose and loose s...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to View More
IPC IPC(8): A01C1/04
Inventor 党育红李鸿魁杨晨榕周嘉雪
Owner SHAANXI UNIV OF SCI & TECH