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Composite material for interior wall decoration of rail transit vehicle and preparation method thereof

A composite material and rail transit technology, which is applied in the field of rail transit car interior wall decoration composite materials and its preparation, can solve problems such as irreparable, poor fireproof performance, moisture absorption or degradation of hydraulic performance, and meet the requirements of light weight, anti-corrosion Good pressure performance and enhanced mechanical properties

Active Publication Date: 2021-08-24
成都天府轨谷科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a rail transit car interior wall decoration composite material and its preparation method to solve the problem that the existing rail transit car interior wall decoration materials have moisture absorption or serious decline in hydraulic performance, and cannot be repaired, have poor fire resistance, and are safe to use. Hidden problems

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0033] A composite material for interior wall decoration of a rail transit vehicle, which is composed of a lower panel, an adhesive film, a honeycomb core, an adhesive film, and an upper panel from bottom to top; the thickness of the upper panel is 0.2mm, and the upper panel is made of phenolic resin impregnated with glass fiber It is made of cured plain weave cloth; the thickness of the lower panel is 0.2mm, and the lower panel is cured by phenolic resin impregnated glass fiber twill cloth; the surface density of the adhesive film is 100g / m 2 Semi-cured epoxy resin film; honeycomb core with a density of 40kg / m 3 , a composite polyimide fiber honeycomb with a cell side length of 1.83 mm and a thickness of 5 mm;

[0034] Wherein, the composite polyimide fiber is prepared by the following method:

[0035] (1) 50 parts by weight of polyimide fiber, 30 parts by weight of polystyrene resin, and 15 parts by weight of basalt fiber are placed in a stirrer, and stirred at 60 ° C for 2...

Embodiment 2

[0046] A composite material for interior wall decoration of a rail transit vehicle, which is composed of a lower panel, an adhesive film, a honeycomb core, an adhesive film, and an upper panel from bottom to top; the thickness of the upper panel is 1 mm, and the upper panel is made of flame-retardant epoxy resin It is made of impregnated carbon fiber plain cloth and cured; the thickness of the lower panel is 1mm, and the lower panel is cured by impregnating carbon fiber twill cloth with flame-retardant epoxy resin; the surface density of the adhesive film is 300g / m 2 Semi-cured phenolic resin film; honeycomb core with a density of 80kg / m 3 , a composite polyimide fiber honeycomb with a cell side length of 3.0 mm and a thickness of 30 mm;

[0047] Wherein, the composite polyimide fiber is prepared by the following method:

[0048] (1) 80 parts by weight of polyimide fiber, 40 parts by weight of polystyrene resin, and 20 parts by weight of basalt fiber are placed in a stirrer, ...

Embodiment 3

[0059] A composite material for interior wall decoration of a rail transit vehicle, which is composed of a lower panel, an adhesive film, a honeycomb core, an adhesive film, and an upper panel from bottom to top; the thickness of the upper panel is 2mm, and the upper panel is made of basalt fiber impregnated with phenolic resin Plain weave is cured; the thickness of the lower panel is 2mm, and the lower panel is cured by flame-retardant epoxy resin impregnated basalt fiber twill; the surface density of the adhesive film is 400g / m 2 Semi-cured phenolic resin film; honeycomb core with a density of 144kg / m 3 , a composite polyimide fiber honeycomb with a cell side length of 5.0 mm and a thickness of 50 mm;

[0060] Wherein, the composite polyimide fiber is prepared by the following method:

[0061] (1) 100 parts by weight of polyimide fiber, 50 parts by weight of polystyrene resin, and 25 parts by weight of basalt fiber are placed in a stirrer, and stirred at 80 ° C for 10 min; ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a rail transit car inner wall decoration composite material and a preparation method thereof. The composite material is sequentially composed of a lower panel, an adhesive film, a honeycomb core, an adhesive film and an upper panel from bottom to top; the upper panel and the lower panel are cured by resin-impregnated fiber cloth; the honeycomb core is a composite polyimide fiber honeycomb, and the composite polyimide fiber includes polyimide fiber, polystyrene resin, basalt fiber, cyclopaste Essence, water-absorbing gel, graphene; the film has a surface density of 100-400g / m 2 One of the semi-cured epoxy resin films and semi-cured phenolic resin films. The composite material used for the inner wall decoration of rail transit vehicles adopts the structure of resin-impregnated fiber cloth-composite polyimide fiber honeycomb-resin-impregnated fiber cloth, which has high structural strength, light weight, high strength, waterproof, fireproof and It has the advantages of good pressure performance, etc., and improves the safety of the interior wall decoration of rail transit vehicles.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of rail transit vehicle materials, in particular to a rail transit vehicle interior wall decoration composite material and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] The application of new materials is the most important and effective way to realize the lightweight of high-speed maglev vehicles, and it is one of the most important key technologies for the development of high-speed rail trains. For materials, in addition to requiring light weight, they must also have higher strength, modulus, toughness, wear resistance, fatigue resistance, aging resistance, flame retardancy and other properties. Sandwich structure composite materials have large bending stiffness / weight ratio, high bending strength / weight ratio, and good sound absorption and heat insulation performance, and are widely used in the interior wall decoration wall panels of rail trains. [0003] Sandwich structure composite materials are ge...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): B32B3/12B32B27/02B32B27/12B32B7/12B32B37/06B32B37/10B32B37/12B32B38/00B32B27/28B32B27/30B32B9/00B32B9/04D06M11/74D06M11/79D06M15/03D06M15/233D06M101/30
CPCB32B3/12B32B5/028B32B5/26B32B7/12B32B37/06B32B37/10B32B37/1207B32B38/164B32B2037/1215B32B2038/0076B32B2250/03B32B2250/40B32B2260/021B32B2260/046B32B2262/02B32B2262/023B32B2262/10B32B2262/106B32B2262/14B32B2307/3065B32B2307/714B32B2307/73B32B2605/10D06M11/74D06M11/79D06M15/03D06M15/233D06M2101/30D06M2200/30
Inventor 姜猛进叶光斗刘鹏清钱振地陈逊陈刚王九庆王九龙吴元文陈宝林陈幼林黄廣邓玉竹王光亮
Owner 成都天府轨谷科技有限公司