A method for remanufacturing a cast iron roll based on laser cladding and a remanufacturing cast iron roll

A cast iron roll and laser cladding technology, which is applied in the field of remanufacturing cast iron rolls, can solve problems such as roll wear, cast iron roll surface cracking, and increased enterprise costs, and achieve the effects of increased service life, small heat-affected zone, and reduced consumption

Active Publication Date: 2020-12-11
YANSHAN UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] In the normal rolling process, the rolls will be worn and fatigued due to many reasons, especially the cast iron rolls used in large quantities, which need to be turned or ground before they can be used again, and for the cast iron rolls that have reached the size limit, the gap adjustment has already If they cannot meet the requirements of use, they can only be scrapped, resulting in the scrapping of a large number of out-of-tolerance cast iron rolls, which not only increases the cost of the enterprise, but also causes a lot of waste of metal materials
[0004] For these out-of-tolerance cast iron rolls, surfacing welding, plasma cladding and other technologies are used. Due to the large heat input in the welding process, the surface of the cast iron rolls is often cracked, resulting in the roll being scrapped and the remanufacturing of the roll cannot be completed; and laser alloying is used. technology, for these out-of-tolerance cast iron rolls, it is also impossible to realize the additive remanufacturing of the roll surface with a larger size

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0049] (1) The surface of the cast iron roll that reaches the size limit is cut by a CNC lathe, and the unilateral turning thickness is 0.5 mm to remove the fatigue wear layer on the surface; then, use absolute ethanol to clean the cast iron roll surface after turning to remove impurities such as oil stains; Next, use magnetic particle inspection and ultrasonic flaw detection on the cast iron roll after turning to check whether there are defects such as cracks to ensure that the cast iron roll has no surface and internal defects; degrease the surface of the cast iron roll after turning to obtain a pretreated cast iron roll;

[0050] (2) Prepare materials for the transitional cladding layer and materials for the high-temperature wear-resistant cladding layer respectively. In weight percentage, the powder material for the transitional cladding layer includes the following components: C 0.31%, Si 0.88%, Cr5. 21%, Mo 1.5%, Mn 0.38%, V 0.93%, the balance is Fe, and the powder mesh i...

Embodiment 2

[0054] (1) The surface of the cast iron roll that reaches the size limit is cut by a numerical control lathe, and the thickness of unilateral turning is 1.0 mm to remove the fatigue wear layer on the surface; then, use absolute ethanol to clean the surface of the cast iron roll after turning to remove impurities such as oil stains; Next, use magnetic particle inspection and ultrasonic flaw detection on the cast iron roll after turning to check whether there are defects such as cracks to ensure that the cast iron roll has no surface and internal defects; degrease the surface of the cast iron roll after turning to obtain a pretreated cast iron roll;

[0055] (2) prepare transitional cladding layer material and high temperature wear-resistant cladding layer material respectively, by weight percentage, described transitional cladding layer material powder comprises the following components: C 0.31%, Si 0.88%, Cr5. 21%, Mo 1.5%, Mn 0.38%, V 0.93%, the balance is Fe, and the powder m...

Embodiment 3

[0059] (1) The surface of the cast iron roll that reaches the size limit is cut by a CNC lathe, and the unilateral turning thickness is 0.5 mm to remove the fatigue wear layer on the surface; then, use absolute ethanol to clean the cast iron roll surface after turning to remove impurities such as oil stains; Next, use magnetic particle inspection and ultrasonic flaw detection on the cast iron roll after turning to check whether there are defects such as cracks to ensure that the cast iron roll has no surface and internal defects; degrease the surface of the cast iron roll after turning to obtain a pretreated cast iron roll;

[0060] (2) prepare transitional cladding layer material and high temperature wear-resistant cladding layer material respectively, by weight percentage, described transitional cladding layer material powder comprises the following components: C 0.31%, Si 0.88%, Cr5. 21%, Mo 1.5%, Mn 0.38%, V 0.93%, the balance is Fe, and the powder mesh is 135-325 mesh; the...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention provides a re-manufacturing method for a cast iron roll based on laser cladding and a re-manufactured cast iron roll and relates to the technical field of metal surface treatment. Lasercladding has relatively low heat input and generates a relatively small heat affecting area and heat deformation, a transitional cladding layer which is not cracked is prepared on the roll surface ofthe cast iron roll by combining a material for the transitional cladding layer and a material for a high-temperature wear-resistant cladding layer, and the high-temperature wear-resistant cladding layer is cladded to the surface of the transitional cladding layer, so that re-manufacturing of the cast iron roll reaching limiting size is achieved. The re-manufacturing method overcomes the defect that the surface of the cast iron roll is cracked as a result of conventional surface re-manufacturing techniques such as overlaying, plasma arc cladding and spray welding. Meanwhile, the material for the transitional cladding layer and the material for the high-temperature wear-resistant cladding layer are designed reasonably, so that hardness of the cast iron roll, the transitional cladding layer and the high-temperature wear-resistant cladding layer is increased in a gradient manner, and the service life of the re-manufactured cast iron roll is prolonged greatly.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of metal surface treatment, in particular to a method for remanufacturing a cast iron roll based on laser cladding and a remanufactured cast iron roll. Background technique [0002] In recent years, with the increasing demand for large-scale infrastructure construction and modern industrial development in my country, the use of steel, especially high-quality steel, has greatly increased. As a key component of a rolling mill, rolls play a pivotal role in improving the quality of steel products. [0003] In the normal rolling process, the rolls will be worn and fatigued due to many reasons, especially the cast iron rolls used in large quantities, which need to be turned or ground before they can be used again, and for the cast iron rolls that have reached the size limit, the gap adjustment has already If the use requirements cannot be met, they can only be scrapped, resulting in the scrapping of a large numbe...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C23C24/10B23P6/00C22C38/02C22C38/04C22C38/22C22C38/24
CPCB23P6/00C22C38/02C22C38/04C22C38/22C22C38/24C23C24/103
Inventor 付宇明付晨张钰郑丽娟
Owner YANSHAN UNIV
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