A wireless bowel sound analyzer
A wireless bowel and analyzer technology, applied in the field of biomedical signal acquisition and processing, can solve problems such as low bowel motility and inapplicability, and achieve the effects of powerful functions, wide applications, and good medical assistance.
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Embodiment 1
[0025] Such as figure 1 As shown, a wireless bowel sound analyzer includes a wireless auscultation head and a signal processing terminal, the wireless auscultation head is used to collect the sound signal of the affected part, and after being converted into an electrical signal, it is wirelessly transmitted to the signal processing terminal, and the wireless auscultation head It includes a sound sensor, a filter amplifier module, a microprocessor, a wireless transmission module and a power management module, wherein the sound sensor is used to convert the collected sound signal into an analog electrical signal, and the filter amplifier module is used to filter the analog electrical signal, Amplification processing, the microprocessor receives the filtered and amplified electrical signal for analog / digital conversion and protocol processing, and performs wireless signal transmission through the wireless transmission module. The working process is controlled, and the power manag...
Embodiment 2
[0027] The wireless stethoscope head is provided with a sticking device, which is used to stick the wireless stethoscope head on the affected area to continuously collect sound signals. The power management module includes a charging circuit, a rechargeable battery and a power supply circuit. The charging circuit can be connected to an external power source to charge the rechargeable battery. The power supply circuit is equipped with a LM4132AMF power chip and a TPS727 power chip, which are used to convert the output voltage of the rechargeable battery into different Voltage is used for power supply, the filter amplifier module is equipped with OPA333AIDCK op amp chip for signal amplification, the wireless transmission module is equipped with nRF24L01 radio frequency transceiver chip and MIFA antenna for wireless signal transmission, and the rechargeable battery is fully charged for continuous operation of the wireless stethoscope head At least 24 hours.
Embodiment 3
[0029] Bowel sounds auscultatory monitoring system can be used as figure 2 The steps shown to realize the intelligent identification of bowel sounds, wherein:
[0030] The preprocessing process of the preprocessing unit on the received signal includes protocol conversion, DC removal and filtering, and the filtering range is controlled within the frequency range of 30Hz-2500Hz.
[0031]The process of extracting the characteristic signal by the characteristic signal extraction unit includes: first, based on the 1s signal segment, down-sampling, sampling once every 10 points, and then adopting the Hilbert transform to calculate the envelope P of the sampled signal, and obtain the envelope P Finally, smoothing is performed, and then the differential envelope P1 of the envelope P is obtained by difference, and then based on the adaptive threshold of the envelope P and the adaptive threshold of the differential envelope P1, the Hilbert envelope threshold and the differential envelo...
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