Positive pressure movable type three-phase foam generating device and method

A foam generating device and mobile technology, applied in fire rescue and other directions, can solve the problems of location limitation, immobility, limited fire extinguishing ability, etc., and achieve the effects of high reliability, small footprint and compact structure

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-10-29
CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0007] Aiming at the problem that the fixed three-phase foam generation technology cannot be moved, its use is often limited by its position, and its fire extinguishing ability is limited. The three-phase foam generation and injection device realizes high-efficiency foaming through scientific and reasonable mixing methods and processes. It can be used in petrochemical tank farms, refueling stations, and can be connected with fire trucks (rear hanging) as fire rescue equipment.

Method used

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  • Positive pressure movable type three-phase foam generating device and method
  • Positive pressure movable type three-phase foam generating device and method
  • Positive pressure movable type three-phase foam generating device and method

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment example 1

[0057] Foam fire extinguishing system in petrochemical tank area and oil depot area

[0058] The positive pressure mobile three-phase foam generating device is integrated into a skid and is mounted on a skid body trolley 1. The fire water interface 2 on the water inlet side of the skid cart 1 can be connected to the fire hydrant on the station to take water through two fire hoses. The fire water switch valve 8 can be normally opened. Open the powder feeding device inlet valve 5 on the powder feeding water inlet pipe 4 to introduce fire-fighting water into the powder feeding device 6, start the powder-liquid mixing pump ①, the solid powder in the powder bin ② enters the powder-liquid mixing pump ①, and passes through the control cabinet 11 The program set in advance uniformly mixes the solid powder and water according to a certain ratio, and then injects the slurry mixed with particles into the fire-fighting water pipe 9 through the slurry delivery switch valve 7 . Then, the ...

Embodiment example 2

[0060] Use fire trucks to spray foam to extinguish fires

[0061] The positive pressure mobile three-phase foam generating device is integrated into a skid and is mounted on a skid body trolley 1. The fire water interface 2 on the water inlet side of the skid cart 1 can be connected to the fire hydrant on the station to take water through two fire hoses. The fire water switch valve 8 can be normally opened. Open the powder feeding device inlet valve 5 on the powder feeding water inlet pipe 4 to introduce fire-fighting water into the powder feeding device 6, start the powder-liquid mixing pump ①, the solid powder in the powder bin ② enters the powder-liquid mixing pump ①, and passes through the control cabinet 11 The program set in advance uniformly mixes the solid powder and water according to a certain ratio, and then injects the slurry mixed with particles into the fire-fighting water pipe 9 through the slurry delivery switch valve 7 . Then, the high-pressure water pump 10...

Embodiment example 3

[0063] The foam solution outlet 15 is connected with the fire nozzle of the fire truck, sprayed through the fire truck, and foamed by the injector on the fire truck.

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of fire safety, and provides a positive pressure movable type three-phase foam generating device. The positive pressure movable type three-phase foam generating device comprises a skid body trolley, a pressurizing system, a powder adding device, a foam liquid supply system, a positive pressure gas suction type foam jetting system, a foam liquid conveying control valve and a compressed gas source. On the basis of the positive pressure movable type three-phase foam generating device, powder in a powder bin and water injected through a powder adding water feeding pipe from a fire fighting water pipe are mixed under driving of a powder-liquid mixing pump to be prepared into powder slurry, then the powder slurry is injected back to the fire fightingwater pipe, and then is injected into a foam liquid supply system through a powder slurry inlet; the powder slurry (fire fighting water containing particles) and a foam stock solution in a foam stocksolution storage tank are mixed according to the proportion under control of a foam proportion mixer to prepare a foam liquid; and a foam liquid conveying control valve conveys the foam liquid mixed with particles into a foam generator to be mixed with high-pressure gas from the compressed gas source for foaming, and the generated foam is sprayed out by a foam injection cannon for fire extinguishing.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of fire safety, in particular to a positive pressure mobile three-phase foam generating device and method. Background technique [0002] Three-phase foam refers to the addition of solid powder to the traditional gas-liquid two-phase foam fire extinguishing agent. The solid powder and the surfactant in the foam work together to improve the stability of the bubbles in the foam. Generally, three-phase foams are superior to gas-liquid two-phase foams in terms of liquid separation time, thermal stability of oil surface, and anti-reburning performance after fire extinguishing. At present, there are many preparation methods and patents on three-phase foam for fire extinguishing in coal mines, but few patents on the generation and injection of three-phase foam for oil fire extinguishing in petrochemical tank farms. [0003] For example, in patent CN 1168891C, the foam liquid containing particle powder is first conf...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A62C3/06A62C5/02A62C27/00A62C31/05A62C31/12A62C37/00
CPCA62C3/06A62C5/02A62C31/05A62C31/12A62C27/00A62C37/00
Inventor 周日峰郎需庆刘全桢吴京峰牟小冬尚祖正谈龙妹
Owner CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP
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