Horizontal tunneling device

A horizontal and electric pulse technology, applied in mining equipment, earthwork drilling, tunnels, etc., can solve the problems of high probability of tool damage, increased construction cost, slow tunneling speed, etc., and achieves wear-resistant, efficient rock breaking and rock breaking high efficiency effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-11-26
CHINA RAILWAY CONSTR HEAVY IND
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, this method of mechanical rotary cutting and rock breaking is often affected by external factors such as rock hardness. Especially under extreme working conditions, the excavation speed is extremely slow, and the cutting tool is in contact with the rock. The probability of tool damage is high. It also increases the construction cost

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Embodiment Construction

[0035] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

[0036] The core of the present invention is to provide a horizontal tunneling device, which has high rock-breaking efficiency and the drill bit is not easily worn.

[0037] Please refer to Figure 1-Figure 5 , figure 1 Structural schematic diagram of the horizontal driving device provided for the specific embodiment of the present invention; figure 2 for figure 1 sectional view of image 3 for figure 1 left view of Figure 4 for figure 1 ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a horizontal tunneling device which comprises a tunneling device host machine, at least one electric pulse drill bit and an electric pulse generator, wherein the tunneling device host machine comprises a front shield tube body; a front separation plate and a back separation plate are arranged in the front shield tube body; the electric pulse drill bits are used for crushingrock through mechanical effects of plasma channels, jet flow or pulse waves generated through pulse power discharging, and are all fixed onto the front separation plate and the back separation plate;and the electric pulse generator is connected with the electric pulse drill bit and is used for providing high-voltage electric pulse for the electric pulse drill bit. The horizontal tunneling devicecan realize the rock crushing without the rotation of the electric pulse drill bit; the drill bit cannot easily be abraded; and the pulse discharging energy of the electric pulse drill bits is used for crushing the rock. Compared with mechanical cutting rock crushing through hobbing cutters, the horizontal tunneling device has the advantages that the influence by external factors such as rock hardness is small, so that the efficient rock crushing under the extreme work conditions can be realized; and the rock crushing efficiency is high.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of excavation equipment, in particular to a horizontal excavation device. Background technique [0002] Full-face hard rock tunnel boring machines and shield machines, as the main tunnel construction equipment, are widely used in the construction of infrastructure such as urban underground rail transit, railways and road (including underwater) tunnels. [0003] The full-section hard rock tunnel boring machine and shield machine in the prior art usually include a main drive, and the output end of the main drive is provided with a cutter head, and the full-face hard rock tunnel boring machine and shield machine mainly use the The cutter mechanically cuts or breaks the ground to achieve full-face excavation. However, this method of mechanical rotary cutting and rock breaking is often affected by external factors such as rock hardness. Especially under extreme working conditions, the excavation speed is extreme...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): E21D9/06E21D9/13
CPCE21D9/06E21D9/13
Inventor 程永亮廖金军陈猛李雅慧蒋海华易达云徐震祝爽张双全
Owner CHINA RAILWAY CONSTR HEAVY IND
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