Light-storage elastic covered wire and production method thereof
A coating and elastic technology, applied in the field of light storage elastic coating wire and its production, can solve the problems of easy shedding, low fiber strength, poor fiber spinnability, etc., achieve no dyeing process, good light intensity, and good luminous efficiency Effect
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Embodiment 1
[0054] Example 1 (EX1)
[0055] The material of the cortex is made of polyurethane thermoplastic elastomer, and the core wire is made of non-twisted polyester filament. The thermoplastic elastomer can contain pigments or dyes with a mass ratio not higher than 1%. By adding pigments or dyes, the covered thread has a corresponding color effect, which can avoid the dyeing process in the subsequent textile processing process. Likewise, the core wires can also be colored.
[0056] The preparation method step of elastic covering yarn is:
[0057] step 1
[0058] The melted polyurethane is added with a light storage material with a mass ratio of 5%, coated and extruded through a coating machine, and coated on the surface of the core wire to obtain a coated wire. The extrusion temperature is greater than the melting temperature of the polyurethane, and the viscosity of the polyurethane melt is controlled to be 16000 Pa·S during the extrusion process.
[0059] step 2
[0060] The ...
Embodiment 2
[0067] Example 2 (EX2)
[0068] The material of the cortex is polyether ester, the core wire is a combination of polyester filament and polyamide filament (can be untwisted or twisted), and the mass ratio of polyester and polyamide filament is 2:1.
[0069] The preparation method step of elastic covering yarn is:
[0070] step 1
[0071] The sheath material containing the light storage material with a mass ratio of 10% is melted, coated and extruded through a coating machine, and coated on the surface of the core wire to obtain a coated wire. The extrusion temperature was 150°C.
[0072] step 2
[0073] The temperature of the extruded coated wire is lowered below the melting temperature of the polyether ester and above the glass transition temperature, the polyether ester is solidified and evenly distributed on the surface of the polyamide filament core wire, and the other end is wound on a roller.
[0074] In the present invention, during the winding process, the winding ...
Embodiment 3
[0079] Example 3 (EX3)
[0080] The material of the cortex is polyetheramide, and the core wire is PA66 filament.
[0081] The preparation method step of elastic covering yarn is:
[0082] step 1
[0083] The melted polyether amide material is added to a light storage material with a mass ratio of 15%, coated and extruded through a coating machine, and coated on the surface of the core wire to obtain a coated wire. The extrusion temperature was 180°C.
[0084] step 2
[0085] The temperature of the extruded coated wire is lowered below the melting temperature of polyetheramide and above the glass transition temperature, and the polyetheramide is solidified and evenly distributed on the surface of the PA66 filament core wire, and the other end is wound on a roller.
[0086] In the present invention, during the winding process, the winding forms stretching on the coated wire, and the stretching speed is greater than the extrusion speed. If the stretching speed / extrusion spee...
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