A light storage elastic covered wire and its production method

A covering and elastic technology, applied in filament/thread forming, yarn, fiber processing, etc., can solve the problems of luminous performance decline, short service life, limited market development, etc., and achieve good tensile strength and bending strength, Improve the intensity, luminous efficiency and light intensity good effect

Active Publication Date: 2022-03-08
绍兴逸客丝新材料科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The development of light storage coated fabric is rapid, but it is easy to fall off after washing, the luminous performance declines, and the service life is short
There have been related reports on the development of light-storing fibers and yarns. Generally, polymer nanofibers and inorganic nanofibers doped with rare earths and other light-storing properties are used. Oxidation, light absorption and luminous efficiency are weak, which greatly limits its market development

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0054] Example 1 (EX1)

[0055] The material of the cortex is made of polyurethane thermoplastic elastomer, and the core wire is made of non-twisted polyester filament. The thermoplastic elastomer can contain pigments or dyes with a mass ratio not higher than 1%. By adding pigments or dyes, the covered thread has a corresponding color effect, which can avoid the dyeing process in the subsequent textile processing process. Likewise, the core wires can also be colored.

[0056] The preparation method step of elastic covering yarn is:

[0057] step 1

[0058] The melted polyurethane is added with a light storage material with a mass ratio of 5%, coated and extruded through a coating machine, and coated on the surface of the core wire to obtain a coated wire. The extrusion temperature is greater than the melting temperature of the polyurethane, and the viscosity of the polyurethane melt is controlled to be 16000 Pa·S during the extrusion process.

[0059] step 2

[0060] The ...

Embodiment 2

[0067] Example 2 (EX2)

[0068] The material of the cortex is polyether ester, the core wire is a combination of polyester filament and polyamide filament (can be untwisted or twisted), and the mass ratio of polyester and polyamide filament is 2:1.

[0069] The preparation method step of elastic covering yarn is:

[0070] step 1

[0071] The sheath material containing the light storage material with a mass ratio of 10% is melted, coated and extruded through a coating machine, and coated on the surface of the core wire to obtain a coated wire. The extrusion temperature was 150°C.

[0072] step 2

[0073] The temperature of the extruded coated wire is lowered below the melting temperature of the polyether ester and above the glass transition temperature, the polyether ester is solidified and evenly distributed on the surface of the polyamide filament core wire, and the other end is wound on a roller.

[0074] In the present invention, during the winding process, the winding ...

Embodiment 3

[0079] Example 3 (EX3)

[0080] The material of the cortex is polyetheramide, and the core wire is PA66 filament.

[0081] The preparation method step of elastic covering yarn is:

[0082] step 1

[0083] The melted polyether amide material is added to a light storage material with a mass ratio of 15%, coated and extruded through a coating machine, and coated on the surface of the core wire to obtain a coated wire. The extrusion temperature was 180°C.

[0084] step 2

[0085] The temperature of the extruded coated wire is lowered below the melting temperature of polyetheramide and above the glass transition temperature, and the polyetheramide is solidified and evenly distributed on the surface of the PA66 filament core wire, and the other end is wound on a roller.

[0086] In the present invention, during the winding process, the winding forms stretching on the coated wire, and the stretching speed is greater than the extrusion speed. If the stretching speed / extrusion spee...

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Abstract

The invention provides an elastic covered wire with a light storage function and a production method thereof. The light storage elastic covered wire includes: a skin layer material and a core wire, and the skin layer material is coated on the outside of the core wire, wherein the skin layer The crystalline phase and the amorphous phase are phase-separated in at least part of the material; one or more of the skin layer material and the core wire contains a light storage material. In the light-storing elastic covered wire of the present invention, the crystalline phase and the amorphous phase of the cortex material are separated, and the radial contraction of the cortex and the combination of the axial contraction (that is, radial expansion) of the core wire are realized, and the cortex and the core wire are tightly packed. Combined, the strength, bending resistance, scratch resistance and elastic recovery rate are improved, and the rebound rate of stretching, bending and compression exceeds 99%; when stretching, bending and extrusion, the core wire and the cortex are not easy peel off. The light storage material is distributed in the skin material or the core wire to achieve the effect of light absorption-light storage-luminescence, and is washable, anti-oxidation, luminous efficiency and light intensity are good.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a fiber and a production method thereof, in particular to a light storage elastic covered wire and a production method thereof. Background technique [0002] Higher strength filaments or yarns are the first choice for many shoes, outdoor products, backpacks, etc.; usually filaments or yarns are multifilaments composed of many tiny monofilaments, which are easy to snag during use , Not wear-resistant, not waterproof and other shortcomings. The current solution is usually to dip, coat or coat the textiles, but after the treatment, the gaps between the unique fibers of the textiles are covered, sacrificing the air permeability, softness, luster, texture, etc. of the textiles, and The shrinkage difference between the coating and the fabric often affects its usability, fit, etc. If the multifilament is replaced by monofilament of the same thickness, although the problem of snagging can be solved, the monofilament has the defects o...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): D01F8/16D01F8/14D01F8/12D01D5/34D01F8/18D02G3/36D06M101/32D06M101/34
CPCD06M15/564D06M15/507D06M15/59D06M11/51D06M11/45D06M11/79D06M2101/32D06M2101/34
Inventor 王彪余小乐张玉梅魏红英
Owner 绍兴逸客丝新材料科技有限公司
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