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Expansive agent for concrete and preparation method of expansive agent

An expansion agent and concrete technology, applied in the field of concrete expansion agent, can solve the problems of low mixing ratio, few, and many harmful elements, and achieve the effect of high strength, low cost, and large expansion

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-12-20
SOUTHWEAT UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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  • Abstract
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  • Claims
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Problems solved by technology

[0005] So far, a large number of documents have shown that electrolytic manganese slag is mainly used in the preparation of cement admixtures, retarders, cementitious materials and porous ceramics. Most of the resource utilization technologies of electrolytic manganese slag are in the laboratory stage or theoretical stage, and there are very few in actual industrial production.

Method used

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  • Expansive agent for concrete and preparation method of expansive agent
  • Expansive agent for concrete and preparation method of expansive agent
  • Expansive agent for concrete and preparation method of expansive agent

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Embodiment Construction

[0026] Below in conjunction with embodiment further clarifies content of the present invention, but these embodiments do not limit protection scope of the present invention.

[0027] Preparation of sulfur iron aluminate expansion agent: Weigh each raw material according to the designed formula, select the material: ball: absolute ethanol is 1:2:1, use a planetary ball mill to mix the raw materials evenly and grind them finely. The ball milling speed is 350r / min , After ball milling for 1 hour, take out the slurry, dry it, and pass it through a 200-mesh sieve. Weigh an appropriate amount of the dried slurry and put it into the high-temperature sintering furnace to raise the temperature according to the set program, and then cool down to room temperature with the furnace. Remove the sintered sample. Grind the sintered sample through a 200-mesh sieve, add gypsum according to the designed ratio of gypsum to expanded clinker, and mix evenly to obtain a sulfur-iron-aluminate expans...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an expansive agent for concrete and a preparation method of the expansive agent, and belongs to the field of expansive agent for concrete. The method comprises the steps: taking high-iron waste residues, a calcium source, an aluminum source and gypsum as raw materials, adding a mineralizer and an auxiliary fuel, uniformly mixing, adding water, and carrying out ball milling;and drying slurry, putting the dried slurry into a resistor, roasting, uniformly mixing, calcining in a high-temperature furnace to obtain concrete expansion clinker with anhydrous calcium sulfoaluminate and dicalcium aluminoferrite as main components, and mixing the concrete expansion clinker with a proper amount of gypsum to obtain the sulfoaluminoferrite expansive agent. The method is low in production cost, and the prepared expansive agent for concrete has good restrained expansion rate, high compressive and flexural strength and good comprehensive performance, and meets the performance requirements of the national standard GB / T23439-2017 'Expansive Agent for Concrete'.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a concrete expansion agent, in particular to preparing the concrete expansion agent by using high-speed iron waste slag as a raw material. Background technique [0002] Concrete expansion agent refers to the admixture that can cause the concrete to produce a certain volume expansion due to chemical action during the hardening process after being mixed into the concrete. According to the chemical composition, it can be divided into: calcium oxide, calcium sulfoaluminate, calcium sulfoaluminate- Calcium oxide, magnesium oxide, iron oxide. In recent years, with the accumulation of industrial solid waste and the potential threats brought by the solid waste itself, the resource utilization of industrial solid waste has become a current research hotspot. In the research of concrete expansion agent, the use of industrial waste to prepare concrete expansion agent has become the future trend of the development of the concrete expansion...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C04B22/14
CPCC04B40/0046C04B18/144C04B18/0481C04B18/0445C04B2103/0068C04B18/049C04B22/143C04B18/142C04B18/08C04B14/28C04B22/145C04B22/146
Inventor 李玉香王毅飞谭宏斌郑召牛丽丽
Owner SOUTHWEAT UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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