Winding-type seed cotton special fiber cleaning machine having laser cutting function

Abstract

The invention relates to a winding-type seed cotton special fiber cleaning machine having a laser cutting function. The machine comprises a reversing mechanism, a seed cotton special fiber winding mechanism, a special fiber cutting mechanism and a cutting transmission mechanism, the seed cotton reversing mechanism comprises an upper retaining plate, a lower retaining plate and a laser guide rod, the seed cotton special fiber winding mechanism is provided with two special fiber winding cavities, and a row of filament winding roller is vertically arranged in each cavity; the special fiber cutting mechanism comprises a laser tube, a laser cutting head, a laser guide rod, a screw and a limiting sensor; the cutting transmission mechanism comprises a rolling box, a gear, a rack, a motor and a stroke switch are arranged in the rolling box. The winding-type seed cotton special fiber cleaning machine can clean special fiber in seed cotton without stopping; the machine utilizes novel laser technology to automatically cut the special fiber, so that high efficiency and high speed are realized. The machine is simple in structure and high in special fiber cleaning efficiency.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention relates to a cleaning machine capable of winding and removing foreign fibers in seed cotton and capable of automatically cutting foreign fibers by laser, in particular to a winding type seed cotton foreign fiber cleaning machine with laser cutting function. Background technique [0002] Cotton is my country's traditional economic crop, and it occupies an important position in the national economy. However, in the process of picking and transportation of seed cotton, a large amount of impurities are often brought into it, such as cotton leaves, dust, and cotton husks and foreign fibers. Foreign fibers are more difficult to clean than other impurities. The quality has a greater impact. The cleaning effect of foreign fibers in seed cotton will directly determine the textile quality of commercial lint. [0003] Although the existing cleaning machinery for foreign fibers in seed cotton can clean foreign fibers, the overall efficiency is too low. Th...

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Problems solved by technology

[0003] Although the current machine for cleaning foreign fibers in seed cotton can clean foreign fibers, the overall efficiency is too low

The current technology for cleaning foreign fibers is difficult to clean long foreign fibers. The foreign fibers are mixed with the cotton fibers of seed cotton, which brings difficulties to the cleaning of foreign fibers, and most foreign fiber cleaning devices cannot meet the needs of seed cotton. Automatic processing requirements slow down the processing rate

CN201485551U has announced a kind of seed cotton foreign fiber cleaning machine, cleans foreign fiber by the form of multi-layer winding, improves cleaning degree, but it can't clean foreign fiber on winding roller in time, needs manual cleaning to be full of foreign fiber, and process is loaded down with trivial details, and workload Large and unsafe, greatly increasing the consumption of manpower and material resources

CN105177725A discloses a foreign fiber treatment system for seed cotton, which can wind and remove foreign fibers in different channels, but it is also unable to clean the foreign fibers on the winding roller in a timely and effective manner.

In addition, a kind of seed cotton foreign fiber cleaning machine announced by CN205774981U adopts a cutter to cut the foreign fiber, but the number of cutters is large, and there is a problem of difficult positioning. The cutter needs to be cut and moved, and the cutter transmission part increases the overall size of the machine. The machine structure is complex and the cleaning efficiency is not good

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