An all-in-one machine for film laying and processing of vegetable and fruit greenhouse planting plots

Abstract

The invention relates to an all-in-one machine for film-laying and treatment of planting plots in vegetable and fruit greenhouses, comprising a top plate, a film-laying device, a soil-covering device, a hole-punching device and a power device. A film laying device is installed, a return spring rod is installed symmetrically at the rear end of the top plate, a return plate is installed at the lower end of the return spring rod, a soil covering device is installed at the front end of the return plate, and a punching device is installed at the rear end of the return plate. A power device is installed on the bit plate, and the present invention can solve the following problems in the laying of the existing plastic film. First, the film laying of crops is mostly carried out manually, which is inefficient, and the surface of the film is not smooth, which affects the planting of crops; 1. The traditional mulch laying machine cannot perform soil covering and planting hole drilling operations while laying the mulch. It can realize intelligent mulch laying, and has the advantages of good mulch laying effect and high work efficiency.

Description

Technical field [0001] The present invention relates to a technical field cultivation of vegetables and fruits, especially fruits and vegetables, to a process greenhouses Lot laying machine. Background technique [0002] Crop coating technology as a new technology, it plays in important role in agricultural production, crops before and after sowing or transplanting need to film, is widely used especially in the dry climate and rain-fed areas covered technology for arid areas soil moisture and heat, to heat and wet areas fertilizer, can promote the growth of crops, improve the yield, while suppressing weed growth plays a role, a uniform casing after laying, improve the survival rate of the crop, it is a method for agricultural mulching simple crop cultivation techniques, mulching and seeding cultivation technique is one of the key measures to solve water shortage problems growing crops in arid and semiarid regions of my country. [0003] However, there is currently laying mulch th...

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Problems solved by technology

[0003] However, the following problems exist in the current mulch laying. 1. Most of the crop mulching is done manually. Each group generally requires at least three people. One person pulls the film to unfold the film, and two people cover the sides of the unfolded film. It can lay film on three to five acres of land, which is labor-intensive and inefficient, and the surface of the film is not smooth, which affects the planting of crops; 2. The traditional film laying machine is not flexible in use and inconvenient to adjust, and it cannot be used while laying the film. Performing soil covering operations and planting hole drilling operations can realize intelligent film laying, which can meet the farming time requirements of large-scale crop planting in modern agriculture, and has the advantages of good film laying effect and high work efficiency

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