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Composite phase change heat storage material using waste incineration power generation soot as matrix, and preparation method thereof

A technology of waste incineration and composite phase change, which is applied in heat exchange materials, chemical instruments and methods, etc., can solve the problems of unreasonable utilization of resources and high cost of composite phase change heat storage materials, and achieve lower preparation costs and good thermal conductivity. , good thermal stability

Inactive Publication Date: 2020-02-11
ANGANG STEEL CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0006] The invention provides a composite phase change heat storage material using waste incineration power generation soot as a matrix and a preparation method thereof. The phase change heat storage material is prepared by using the waste incineration power generation soot matrix, effectively utilizing waste incineration power generation soot, reducing environmental pollution, and solving Existing composite phase change thermal storage materials have problems such as high cost and unreasonable resource utilization

Method used

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Examples

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preparation example Construction

[0024] The preparation method of the composite phase change heat storage material using waste incineration power generation soot as a matrix comprises the following steps:

[0025] Step 1: Weigh the inorganic salt and the waste incineration power generation soot in the proportion by mass, mix them and grind them evenly, sieve them, and then add graphite and mix them evenly;

[0026] Step 2: Press the mixture obtained in step 1 into a tablet, and then demold it;

[0027] Step 3: Put the tablet obtained in Step 2 into a heating furnace, pass nitrogen into it, perform high temperature sintering, cool it and take it out to obtain a composite phase change heat storage material.

[0028] When sieving in the step 1, the mesh number of the sieve is 100-200 meshes.

[0029] In the second step, when using a die for tablet pressing, a steel die is used, the pressure is 6-15 Mpa, and the pressure holding time is 20-30 s.

[0030] In the third step, the sintering temperature during the h...

Embodiment 1

[0033] In this embodiment, the preparation process of the composite phase change heat storage material using waste incineration power generation soot as the matrix is ​​as follows:

[0034] 1. Weigh KNO 3 It is mixed with waste incineration power generation soot (the mass ratio of the two is 4:1), the mixture is ground evenly and then sieved (the mesh number of the sieve is 200 mesh), and then graphite is added and mixed. The mass parts of the mixture and graphite The ratio is 10:1;

[0035] 2. Compression molding: the mixture mixed with graphite is pressed with a steel mold, the pressure is 10Mpa, the pressure holding time is 20s, and then the mold is demolded;

[0036] 3. Put the tablet into the heating furnace, and then carry out high-temperature sintering treatment after nitrogen is introduced. The sintering temperature was 350 °C, and the holding time was 30 min. After cooling, it is taken out to obtain a composite phase change heat storage material.

[0037] The phas...

Embodiment 2

[0041] In this embodiment, the preparation process of the composite phase change heat storage material using waste incineration power generation soot as the matrix is ​​as follows:

[0042] 1. Weigh Mg(NO 3 ) 2 The mixture with waste incineration power generation soot (the mass ratio of the two is 8:3), grinded evenly and then sieved (the mesh number of the screen is 120 mesh), and then mixed with graphite and mixed, the mass ratio of the mixture to the graphite is 15:1;

[0043] 2. Compression molding: Press the mixture mixed with graphite into a sheet with a steel mold, the pressure is 6Mpa, the pressure holding time is 30s, and then the mold is demolded;

[0044] 3. Put the tablet into the heating furnace, and then carry out high-temperature sintering treatment after nitrogen is introduced. The sintering temperature was 400 °C, and the holding time was 30 min. After cooling, it is taken out to obtain a composite phase change heat storage material.

[0045] The phase-ch...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention relates to a composite phase change heat storage material using waste incineration power generation soot as a matrix, and a preparation method thereof, wherein the composite phase changeheat storage material comprises, by mass, 1 part of waste incineration power generation soot, 2-4 parts of an inorganic salt and 0.15-0.5 part of graphite. The preparation method comprises: weighingan inorganic salt and waste incineration power generation soot, mixing, uniformly grinding, sieving, doping with graphite, and uniformly mixing; carrying out sheet pressing on the mixture by using a mold, and demolding; and putting the pressed sheet into a heating furnace, introducing nitrogen, carrying out high-temperature sintering, cooling, and taking out to obtain the composite phase change heat storage material. According to the invention, the phase-change heat storage material is prepared by using the waste incineration power generation soot as the matrix, so that the waste incinerationpower generation soot is effectively utilized, the environmental pollution is reduced, and the problems of high cost, unreasonable resource utilization and the like of the existing composite phase-change heat storage material are solved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a phase-change heat storage material, in particular to a composite phase-change heat storage material using waste incineration power generation soot as a matrix and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] At present, my country's demand for energy is increasing, and the environmental pollution problem caused by the use of traditional fossil energy has become increasingly prominent. It is particularly urgent to improve energy utilization efficiency and develop renewable energy. However, industrial waste heat and renewable energy have the characteristics of intermittent supply, which makes the problem of time and space mismatch in their utilization, which seriously limits their development and application. The phase change heat storage technology developed to solve the above problems has become one of the important technical means to study the efficient utilization of clean energy and realize environmental pro...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C09K5/06
CPCC09K5/063
Inventor 孙守斌刘常鹏李卫东张天赋贾振王东山闫东阳张炎
Owner ANGANG STEEL CO LTD