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Preparation method of multifunctional real silk fabric

A multi-functional, fabric technology, applied in the field of technical fabrics, can solve the problems of poor wear resistance and peculiar smell, and achieve the effect of improving the smooth effect, increasing the antibacterial effect and ensuring the comfort.

Pending Publication Date: 2020-04-10
宁波太平鸟时尚服饰创意研究院有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Decorative materials are usually required to have flame-retardant, UV-resistant and water-repellent functions. Therefore, in order to meet the multi-functional needs of this field, it is also necessary to treat silk fabrics with flame-retardant, UV-resistant or hydrophobic treatments to increase their added value. Regarding flame-retardant silk fabrics, anti-ultraviolet silk fabrics, and water-repellent silk fabrics, there are many reports on the preparation technology of silk fabrics with only a single function. However, in actual wearing, although the surface of real silk fabrics is comfortable, it has poor wear resistance. , When the weather is hot, there will be odor problems when worn for a long time

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0027] A method for preparing a multifunctional silk-containing fabric, comprising the steps of:

[0028] Step 1. Fiber manufacturing: Select bamboo charcoal fiber, nylon fiber and spandex fiber to make spinning melt, after filtering and metering, it is sprayed out through the spinneret to form a fluid, and then solidified to form a fiber, and then the fiber is stretched and heated. Shaping and cooling steps to form composite fiber threads. In this embodiment, preheating is carried out for 1 min before stretching, and the preheating temperature in step 1 is 80°C;

[0029] Step 2, weaving: using the composite fiber obtained in step 1 as the warp, using real silk as the weft, and weaving it into a fabric by weaving;

[0030] Step 3, mercerizing treatment: transport the fabric obtained in step 2 on the conveying guide roller equipment, spray the upper and lower sides of the fabric twice with caustic soda solution during the conveying process, and use a soft brush after spraying u...

Embodiment 2

[0036] A method for preparing a multifunctional silk-containing fabric, comprising the steps of:

[0037] Step 1. Fiber manufacturing: Select bamboo charcoal fiber, nylon fiber and spandex fiber to make spinning melt, after filtering and metering, it is sprayed out through the spinneret to form a fluid, and then solidified to form a fiber, and then the fiber is stretched and heated. Shaping and cooling steps to form composite fiber filaments. In this embodiment, preheating is carried out for 2 minutes before stretching, and the preheating temperature in step 1 is 60 ° C;

[0038] Step 2, weaving: using the composite fiber obtained in step 1 as the warp, using real silk as the weft, and weaving it into a fabric by weaving;

[0039] Step 3, mercerizing treatment: convey the fabric obtained in step 2 on the conveying guide roller equipment. During the conveying process, the upper and lower surfaces of the fabric are sprayed with caustic soda solution twice each, and after the upp...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method of a multifunctional real silk fabric. The method is characterized by comprising the following steps of 1, performing fiber manufacturing; 2, performing weaving; 3, performing mercerizing treatment; 4, performing primary drying; 5, performing antibacterial treatment; 6, performing secondary drying; and 7, performing printing. According to the preparation method of the multifunctional real silk fabric, the fabric formed by mixed tatting of a composite fabric and real silk not only remains the characteristic of the smooth surface of real silk but alsohas the wear resistance of polyamide, the pulling resistance of polyurethane and the deodorization performance of bamboo charcoal fibers; meanwhile, excess hair bodies on the surface of the mercerized fabric are removed in the processing process, so that the fabric can be directly and comprehensively soaked with treatment liquid, the situation that the part, covered with excess hairs, of the fabric cannot be treated with antibacterial liquid due to the excess hairs on the surface of the fabric is avoided, and the smooth effect of the surface of the fabric is improved; and the antibacterial effect of the fabric is improved after the fabric is soaked with an antibacterial agent.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of technical fabrics, in particular to a method for preparing a multifunctional silk-containing fabric. Background technique [0002] As a natural fiber, silk fabric has excellent comfort, soft luster and soft touch, and has moisture absorption, breathability and health care properties. It enjoys the reputation of "Fiber Queen" and is widely used in interior decoration such as curtains and lighting. supplies. Decorative materials are usually required to have flame-retardant, UV-resistant and water-repellent functions. Therefore, in order to meet the multi-functional needs of this field, it is also necessary to treat silk fabrics with flame-retardant, UV-resistant or hydrophobic treatments to increase their added value. Regarding flame-retardant silk fabrics, anti-ultraviolet silk fabrics, and water-repellent silk fabrics, there are many reports on the preparation technology of silk fabrics with only a single function...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): D01F8/18D01F8/12D01F8/16D06M11/50D06M11/56D06M11/38D03D15/00D06B1/02D06B7/08D06B15/00D06B15/02D06M101/40D06M101/34D06M101/30D06M101/10D03D15/233D03D15/292
CPCD01F8/18D01F8/12D01F8/16D06M16/00D06M11/50D06M11/56D06M11/38D03D15/00D06B1/02D06B15/02D06B15/00D06B7/08D10B2401/13D06M2101/40D06M2101/34D06M2101/30D06M2101/10
Inventor 邵新平申亚欣窦倩王冻洋
Owner 宁波太平鸟时尚服饰创意研究院有限公司