Beauveria bassiana strain with high pathogenicity on phauda flammans walker larva and application thereof
A technology of vermilion moth and Beauveria bassiana, which can be used in applications, pesticides, fungi, etc., and can solve problems such as threats to the life safety of residents and ecological environment, low control effect, and long damage period.
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Embodiment 1
[0013] Isolation and Purification of Beauveria bassiana Strain PfBb
[0014] The strain was isolated and purified from the larvae of the vermilion trichocarpa larva collected in Du'an County, Hechi City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region. Operate in an ultra-clean bench, immerse the dead worms in 75% alcohol for 30 seconds, take them out, soak them in 0.1% mercuric chloride solution for 3 minutes, wash them with sterile water for 5 times, and put the worms on the sterilized absorbent paper. Dissect it into small pieces, take a piece of worm tissue and place it in a petri dish for 5 days. After 5 days, the mycelium grows centered on the worm body tissue. Pick the thick mycelium and insert it into the inclined test tube as the strain, and cultivate it for 15 days. The separation and purification is successful if the test tube is covered with white spore layer and there is no miscellaneous bacteria. Preserved in the General Microbiology Center of the China Microbiological Culture...
Embodiment 2
[0016] Identification of Beauveria bassiana strain PfBb
[0017] Morphological identification of Beauveria bassiana strain PfBb: cultured at 25°C for 7 days, the diameter of the colony is 23.85 mm, the color of the colony is white on the front and light yellow on the back, and it is a round flat colony. . Conidiospores are single spores, hyaline spherical, conidiophores tufted, terminal with multiple cylindrical spore-forming cells.
[0018] Molecular identification of Beauveria bassiana strain PfBb: the amino acid sequence of the specific ribosomal DNA-ITS sequence is shown in SEQ ID NO.1, and the base number is 549bp.
[0019] The ITS sequence of the strain was compared with the known sequence in NCBI by BLAST. The closest to the strain was Beauveria bassiana, and the ITS sequence homology was 100%. Combined with morphological identification, the strain was identified as Beauveria bassiana Bacteria.
Embodiment 3
[0021] Determination of Toxicity of Beauveria bassiana Strain PfBb to Larvae of Trichoma vermilion
[0022] 1. Experimental method
[0023] In a sterile operating table, use an inoculation loop to scrape conidia into a 50mL small Erlenmeyer flask, add 20mL of distilled water containing 0.05% Tween-80, shake well and count under a microscope with a hemocytometer to obtain the initial concentration , and then diluted to the required concentration. Prepare the spore solution to 1.0×10 9 , 1.0×10 8 , 1.0×10 7 , 1.0×10 6 , 1.0×10 5 There are 5 concentrations of spores / mL. Each concentration is a treatment, and 0.05% Tween-80 solution is used as a control, and each group is repeated 4 times, with 20 heads in each repetition. The immersion method was used to inoculate, the larvae were immersed in the spore liquid for 3 seconds, then taken out, dried at room temperature, and put into the insect culture dish. Put the worms into the insect culture dish sterilized with 75% alcoho...
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