Soil remediation agent formula for cadmium-arsenic polluted rice planting, and preparation method thereof

A technology for soil remediation and arsenic pollution, which is applied in the field of agricultural soil remediation, can solve the problems of not being able to remediate heavy metal compound pollution at the same time, lack of soil remediation agents, and only remediate heavy metal single-factor pollution, etc., to achieve improved governance effect, obvious governance effect, The effect of reducing secondary pollution

Inactive Publication Date: 2020-05-15
湖南省和清环境科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] Existing cultivated land (farmland) soil remediation agents generally have the problem that they can only repair heavy metal single-factor pollution, and there is a defect that they cannot repair heavy metal compound pollution at the same time; moreover, there is a lack of special paddy field soil remediation agents for rice planting land (paddy fields)

Method used

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  • Soil remediation agent formula for cadmium-arsenic polluted rice planting, and preparation method thereof
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  • Soil remediation agent formula for cadmium-arsenic polluted rice planting, and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0043] A soil remediation medicament formula for cadmium and arsenic polluted rice planting consists of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 25 parts of quicklime, 15 parts of iron, 8 parts of silicon raw materials, 5 parts of phosphate, 13 parts of natural mineral materials, 7 parts of humic acid, 9 parts of acidified activated carbon, 6 parts of weathered lignite, 12 parts of sepiolite powder, and 2 parts of chitosan.

[0044]Among them, the CaO content in quicklime is ≥80%, humic acid is humic acid obtained from natural substances, and sepiolite is natural minerals. The sepiolite ore is firstly separated by water, naturally precipitated, and then the sepiolite powder is naturally dried. .

[0045] Wherein the preparation method of the acidified activated carbon is: first pulverize the activated carbon raw material (coconut peat / bagasse / bamboo sawdust) into powder, slowly add 2 times the mass of the activated carbon powder, and a concentrated phosphoric acid solut...

Embodiment 2

[0061] A soil remediation agent formula for cadmium-arsenic polluted rice planting is composed of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 29 parts of quicklime, 10 parts of iron, 9 parts of silicon raw materials, 6 parts of phosphate, 10 parts of natural mineral materials, 8 parts of humic acid, 10 parts of acidified activated carbon, 7 parts of Fenghua lignite, 10 parts of sepiolite powder, 3 parts of chitosan.

[0062] Among them, the CaO content in quicklime is ≥80%, humic acid is humic acid obtained from natural substances, and sepiolite is natural minerals. The sepiolite ore is firstly separated by water, naturally precipitated, and then the sepiolite powder is naturally dried. .

[0063] Wherein the preparation method of the acidified activated carbon is: first pulverize the activated carbon raw material (coconut peat / bagasse / bamboo sawdust) into powder, slowly add 2 times the mass of the activated carbon powder, and a concentrated phosphoric acid solution with a...

Embodiment 3

[0079] A soil remediation medicament formula for cadmium and arsenic polluted rice planting consists of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 28 parts of quicklime, 12 parts of iron, 10 parts of silicon raw materials, 7 parts of phosphate, 14 parts of natural mineral materials, 6 parts of humic acid, 8 parts of acidified activated carbon, 5 parts of weathered lignite, 9 parts of sepiolite powder, 4 parts of chitosan.

[0080] Among them, the CaO content in quicklime is ≥80%, humic acid is humic acid obtained from natural substances, and sepiolite is natural minerals. The sepiolite ore is firstly separated by water, naturally precipitated, and then the sepiolite powder is naturally dried. .

[0081] Wherein the preparation method of the acidified activated carbon is: first pulverize the activated carbon raw material (coconut peat / bagasse / bamboo sawdust) into powder, slowly add 2 times the mass of the activated carbon powder, and a concentrated phosphoric acid solution...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a soil remediation agent formula for cadmium-arsenic polluted rice planting. The soil remediation agent formula is prepared from, by weight, 25-30 parts of quicklime, 10-15 parts of an iron agent, 8-10 parts of a silicon raw material, 5-8 parts of phosphate, 10-15 parts of a natural mineral material, 6-10 parts of humic acid, 8-10 parts of acidified activated carbon, 5-8 parts of weathered lignite, 9-12 parts of sepiolite powder and 2-4 parts of chitosan. The invention further discloses a preparation method of the soil remediation agent formula for cadmium-arsenic polluted rice planting. The effective-state cadmium content and the effective-state arsenic content in rice planting cultivated land (paddy field) polluted soil are effectively reduced, so that the rice cadmium content and the rice arsenic content in rice grains are reduced; meanwhile, the effects of increasing the rice yield and improving the soil fertility are achieved; and the formula has the advantages of no secondary pollution, strong practicability and simple process, and has huge development potential in the soil combined pollution remediation application of the rice planting farmland (paddyfield).

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of agricultural soil remediation, in particular to the formulation and preparation method of soil remediation agents for planting cadmium and arsenic polluted rice. Background technique [0002] Soil is an important part of the earth's environment. The quality of the soil environment is closely related to our life, and it is also an important part of the ecological environment. my country has a large population base and a small area of ​​arable land per capita. There is a long-term huge pressure to ensure food security, and the intensity of soil utilization is much higher than that of other countries. With the rapid development of economy and society, soil degradation problems such as acidification, salinization, element imbalance, loss and heavy metal pollution have become increasingly prominent, seriously restricting the development of land productivity. [0003] Rice is one of the main grains in my country, and pa...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C09K17/40B09C1/08C09K101/00C09K109/00
CPCB09C1/08B09C2101/00C09K17/40C09K2101/00C09K2109/00
Inventor 陈晓雪钟瀚涛蒋小梅刘天伦
Owner 湖南省和清环境科技有限公司
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