Cathode active material and lithium-ion electrochemical system thereof
A cathode active material, ion technology, applied in the application field of the material in the lithium ion electrochemical system, can solve the problems of high price, rising cost and the like
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Embodiment 1
[0060] In a 20L reactor, NiSO with a molar ratio of 85:12:3 4 , MnSO 4 and CoSO 4 The composed 2M metal sulfate solution was co-precipitated and pumped into the initial volume of 5L 0.1M ammonia water bubbled under a nitrogen tank at a rate of 0.5L / hr, and heated to 50°C. While adding metal sulfate, 1M Na 2 CO 3 The reactor was pumped to control the pH around 8, and a 9.6M aqueous ammonia solution was also pumped into the reactor at 0.03 L / hr. After the metal sulphate solution reactant has been completely added to the reactor. In the reactor, the mixture was collected by filtration and washed with copious amounts of water until a filter cake of metal carbonate was collected. metal carbonate Ni 0.85 co 0.03 mn 0.12 CO 3 (NMC85) was dried overnight at 100°C under nitrogen.
[0061] In order to prepare the positive electrode active material, lithium hydroxide monohydrate is used to prepare lithium hydroxide monohydrate and Ni 0.85 co 0.02 mn 0.13 CO 3 The precursors...
Embodiment 2
[0064] The precursor carbonate was prepared using the same procedure as in Example 1. Carbonate Ni 0.85 mn 0.12 co 0.03 CO 3(NMC) was calcined in air at 600°C for 6 hours. The obtained powder was mixed with LiOH·H 2 O was mixed in ethanol with a Li:(NMC) ratio of 1:1. The powder was mixed with a stir bar for 3 hours and then dried at 90°C. The dried mixture was heated at 550°C for 6 hours, cooled and reground, then heat treated again at 850°C for 18 hours.
[0065] Assuming that Ni has a valence of +2.75 in the layered structure of the composite, the composite can be expressed as 0.72(LiNi 0.841 mn 0.144 co 0.036 o 2 )*0.28(Li 0.53 Ni 0.47 o 0.74 ).
Embodiment 3
[0067] The same procedure as Example 2 was used, except that the Li:(NMC) ratio was 1.1:1.
[0068] Assuming that Ni has a valence of +2.60 in the layered structure of the composite, the composite can be expressed as 0.53(LiNi 0.85 mn 0.17 co 0.04 o 2 )*0.47(Li 0.61 Ni 0.39 o 0.69 ).
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