Rule-driven collaborative interactive spatial layout automatic design method

Abstract

The invention discloses a rule-driven collaborative interactive spatial layout automatic design method. The method is combined with human intelligence, an algorithm and priori knowledge to perform spatial automatic layout design. The method comprises the following steps that firstly, computerized rule extraction, encoding and modeling are performed on a redundant and regular layout process, and then a spatial layout scheme meeting constraint conditions in a self-driven manner is generated based on a computerized rule, so that the workload of a designer is reduced, and the designer focuses on ahigh-professionality design link. Then, a man-machine collaborative interactive optimization process is adopted, and the ubiquitous defects of availability, flexibility, attractiveness and the like of an existing computerized design method are overcome. According to the invention, the spatial layout design of a miniature old-age care institution is taken as an embodiment, an online automatic layout design platform iCareDesigner is designed, and a user can access the platform at a web end, input spatial feature description, generate a spatial design scheme by one key, and perform online interactive revision and optimization.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of computerized space layout design, and is a rule-driven collaborative interactive space layout automatic design method. Background technique [0002] The basic requirement of space layout design is to make full use of limited space resources, improve design efficiency and reduce design costs on the basis of meeting various functional requirements of space, improving space effectiveness and comfort. At present, most of the space planning and design work is mainly completed by designers based on experience manual layout, that is, Experience-based Design. Designers generate and select candidate schemes based on qualitative methods and subjective judgments. This "black box" operation process is difficult to avoid the subjectivity and limitations of the schemes, but also faces various challenges such as high design costs and low efficiency. [0003] In recent years, "computational design" is showing vigorous vitality an...

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Problems solved by technology

[0004] However, the existing research work often focuses on computational design research for a given feature space or problem, and most of the relevant research results stay in the performance design and optimization stage of the algorithm, lacking systematic application platform design and promotion

At the same time, engineering practice shows that complex interior space layout design is very dependent on design concepts and professional knowledge, and the solutions generated by computing technology often have a large lack of design usability, flexibility, and aesthetics, and it is difficult to directly apply engineering design

Mature computational architectural design and application require the joint participation of architectural science and computational science, and the existing research work often lacks interactive design, verification and evaluation of interdisciplinary participation, making many research results stay at the theoretical stage of a single discipline. To a certain extent, it restricts the popularization and application of relevant results.

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