Drill bit device integrating underground water rapid getting and in-situ injection repairing functions

An in-situ injection and groundwater technology, applied in the field of environmental remediation, can solve problems such as inability to obtain representative groundwater samples, inability to effectively remediate pollutants, and difficult construction of monitoring wells, so as to avoid further diffusion, improve remediation efficiency, and simplify tools effect

Pending Publication Date: 2020-06-12
SHANDONG ACAD OF ENVIRONMENTAL SCI CO LTD +2
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

This traditional groundwater monitoring and repair mode takes a long time, and the large disturbance may cause further diffusion of pollution, especially in the geological conditions of fine sand layer, due to the phenomenon of sand inrush during the well construction process, it is difficult to monitor wells. Due to construction, it is impossible to obtain representative groundwater samples; in addition, the screen width of the groundwater monitoring well pipe is relatively long, and groundwater pollution usually exists at the junction of strata. A preferential channel is formed, which prevents the pollutants in another formation from being effectively repaired, resulting in repeated pollution, reducing the repair efficiency, and increasing the cost of repair

Method used

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  • Drill bit device integrating underground water rapid getting and in-situ injection repairing functions
  • Drill bit device integrating underground water rapid getting and in-situ injection repairing functions

Examples

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0030]A certain chemical plant is suspected of sneaking or leaking drainage during the production process, resulting in groundwater pollution. The groundwater in the plant area is now being investigated, and injection repairs are decided based on the investigation results. Move the direct-push drilling rig to the point that needs to be investigated. First, take quick groundwater sampling. Use a small connector to connect the drill pipe to the casing. Inside the casing is the injection head, and the bottom of the injection head is connected to the drill bit. The direct push drilling rig uses its own gravity and the impact force of the hydraulic impact hammer to penetrate the drill bit device into the groundwater pollution. During the penetration process, the casing covers the injection head and protects the injection hole to prevent soil and impurities from clogging during the drilling process. Injection hole and injection cavity. When the groundwater sampling position is reach...

Embodiment 2

[0032] When it is necessary to carry out injection repair on contaminated groundwater, pull out the entire drill bit device from the surface, wash it with clean water, and use the large connector and the small connector to connect the drill pipe, the injection module and the casing. At this time, you can Choose to remove the stainless steel filter in the injection chamber. The direct-push drilling rig penetrates the drill bit device into the groundwater and soil pollution that needs to be repaired. During the penetration process, the spring is in a compressed state, resisting the upper injection valve to block the injection channel of the large connector, and the sleeve covers the injection cavity and injection hole. , to prevent soil and impurities from blocking the injection hole during drilling. When the repair depth is reached, the drill pipe is slightly pulled upwards, and the casing slides up to expose the injection channel. The injection agent enters the hollow channel ...

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Abstract

The invention provides a drill bit device integrating underground water rapid getting and in-situ injection repairing functions, and relates to the field of environment repair. The drill bit device integrating the underground water rapid getting and in-situ injection repairing functions comprises a drill bit, an injection head and a casing pipe, the drill bit is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the injection head, an injection cavity is formed in the injection head, multiple injection holes are formed in the outer wall of the injection cavity, a limiting device is mounted between the injectionhead and the casing pipe, and a small connection head is mounted on the top of the casing pipe, and is of a middle through structure. The device has the beneficial effects that low-disturbance underground water rapid getting can be carried out on various stratums (including a fine sand layer), meanwhile, the drill bit can be used for carrying out fixed-depth direct pushing type in-situ injection,and according to stratum and pollutant distribution characteristics, the injection depth can be flexibly adjusted.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention mainly relates to the technical field of environmental restoration, in particular to a drill bit device which integrates the functions of fast groundwater intake and in-situ injection restoration. Background technique [0002] Due to the extensive economic development model of our country in the last century, the current environmental pollution problem in our country is becoming more and more serious. Atmospheric and surface water pollution exists on the surface of the earth. It was first paid attention to by people and has been cured and alleviated to a certain extent. However, due to the complex strata below the surface and the slow flow of groundwater, groundwater pollution is slow, difficult to detect, and difficult to treat. If the groundwater is not specially monitored, it is difficult to find it in time. More importantly, groundwater pollution is not easy to eliminate. After the pollution source is found, it should be treated and r...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): E21B10/00E21B49/08C02F1/00B09C1/00B09C1/08
CPCB09C1/002B09C1/08C02F1/00E21B10/00E21B49/08
Inventor 黄莹徐民民高甫威王宁尹业新聂溧杨振丰李波刘剑马广翔顾俊杰李永霞孙博
Owner SHANDONG ACAD OF ENVIRONMENTAL SCI CO LTD
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