The invention discloses a circulating adsorption refrigeration complementary solar air water-taking device. The circulating adsorption refrigeration complementary solar air water-taking device comprises a solar cell panel and further comprises a water taking device box body, wherein the water taking device box body is divided into a water production chamber, an energy storage chamber and a water storage chamber, the energy storage chamber and the water storage chamber are arranged below the water production chamber, an energy storage device is arranged in the energy storage chamber, a controller is installed on the energy storage device, the water production chamber comprises an adsorption chamber and a condensation chamber, a cold conduction aluminum plate is installed at the left end of the condensation chamber, a cold conduction aluminum net is connected to the cold conduction aluminum plate, the cold conduction aluminum plate is attached to a semiconductor chilling plate arranged on the outer wall of the condensation chamber, the other face of the semiconductor chilling plate is attached to a heat conduction copper plate, the bottom end of the condensation chamber communicates with a water conduction thick hose, and the bottom end of the water guide thick hose communicates with a water collector; and the working steps of the water taking device comprise the gas suction, the adsorption process and desorption and a condensation process. The circulating adsorption refrigeration complementary solar air water-taking device has the advantages of being high in water taking efficiency, energy-saving, environment-friendly, portable and the like, and precious drinking water resources can be obtained in areas deficient in fresh water such as deserts, deserts and islands.