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A kind of processing method of hydrazine hydrate liquid phase reduction silver powder waste liquid

A treatment method and technology of hydrazine hydrate, which are applied in the direction of reduced water/sewage treatment, water/sewage treatment, water/sewage multi-stage treatment, etc., can solve the problem of inability to achieve re-discharge and incomplete treatment of hydrazine hydrate liquid-phase reduction silver powder waste liquid. and other problems, to achieve the effect of reducing emissions and good treatment effect

Active Publication Date: 2022-01-07
JINGMEN GEM NEW MATERIAL
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] In view of this, the main purpose of the present invention is to provide a treatment method for liquid-phase reduction of silver powder waste liquid with hydrazine hydrate, which solves the problem in the prior art that the liquid-phase reduction silver powder waste liquid with hydrazine hydrate is not completely treated and cannot be discharged again.

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  • A kind of processing method of hydrazine hydrate liquid phase reduction silver powder waste liquid

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0029] Step 1, adding activated carbon to the waste liquid of hydrazine hydrate liquid phase reduction of silver powder, stirring evenly and standing at 30°C for 30 minutes, then filtering, collecting the first filtrate and the first filter residue;

[0030] Step 2, adding a nickel catalyst to the first filtrate obtained in step 1, stirring and reacting at 40° C. for 40 minutes to obtain a first intermediate mixed solution;

[0031] Step 3, using a stripping method to remove NH4+ in the first intermediate mixed solution to obtain a second intermediate mixed solution;

[0032] Step 4, adding hydrochloric acid to the second intermediate mixture, adjusting the pH value to 5-6, then adding tannin, stirring evenly and standing at 30°C for 30 minutes, to obtain a silver content of less than 0.1mg / l the third intermediate mixture;

[0033] Step 5, adding sodium hydroxide to the third intermediate mixed solution to adjust the pH value to 6.5-7.5 to obtain recycled water.

[0034] Th...

Embodiment 2

[0036] Step 1, adding activated carbon to the waste liquid of hydrazine hydrate liquid-phase reduction of silver powder, stirring evenly and standing at 40°C for 20 minutes, then filtering, collecting the first filtrate and the first filter residue;

[0037] Step 2, adding a nickel catalyst to the first filtrate obtained in step 1, stirring and reacting at 30° C. for 30 minutes to obtain a first intermediate mixture;

[0038] Step 3, using a stripping method to remove NH4+ in the first intermediate mixed solution to obtain a second intermediate mixed solution;

[0039] Step 4, adding hydrochloric acid to the second intermediate mixture, adjusting the pH value to 5-6, then adding tannin, stirring evenly and standing at 40°C for 20 minutes, to obtain the second mixture with a silver content of less than 0.1 mg / l. Three intermediate mixtures;

[0040] Step 5, adding sodium hydroxide to the third intermediate mixed solution to adjust the pH value to 6.5-7.5 to obtain recycled wat...

Embodiment 3

[0043] Step 1, adding activated carbon to the waste liquid of hydrazine hydrate liquid phase reduction of silver powder, stirring evenly and standing at 30°C for 40 minutes, then filtering, collecting the first filtrate and the first filter residue;

[0044] Step 2, adding a nickel catalyst to the first filtrate obtained in step 1, stirring and reacting at 60° C. for 30 minutes, to obtain a first intermediate mixture;

[0045] Step 3, using a stripping method to remove NH4+ in the first intermediate mixed solution to obtain a second intermediate mixed solution;

[0046] Step 4, adding hydrochloric acid to the second intermediate mixture, adjusting the pH value to 5-6, then adding tannin, stirring evenly and standing at 30°C for 40 minutes to obtain the second mixture with a silver content of less than 0.1 mg / l. Three intermediate mixtures;

[0047] Step 5, adding sodium hydroxide to the third intermediate mixed solution to adjust the pH value to 6.5-7.5 to obtain recycled wat...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a treatment method for liquid-phase reduction of silver powder waste liquid with hydrazine hydrate. The method is realized through the following steps: 1) adding activated carbon to the waste liquid-phase reduction of silver powder with hydrazine hydrate, stirring evenly and standing still, and then filtering and collecting The first filtrate and the first filter residue; 2) adding a nickel catalyst to the first filtrate, stirring and reacting to obtain the first intermediate mixed solution; 3) removing the NH in the first intermediate mixed solution by steam stripping 4 + , to obtain a second intermediate mixed solution; 4) adding acid to the second intermediate mixed solution, adjusting the pH value to 5-6, then adding tannin, stirring evenly and standing still, to obtain a third intermediate mixed solution; 5) Alkali is added to the third intermediate mixed solution to adjust the pH value to 6.5-7.5 to obtain recycled water. The invention realizes a good treatment effect on the waste liquid of silver powder reduced by hydrazine hydrate in liquid phase, and can achieve re-discharge, thereby effectively reducing the discharge of waste water, and at the same time plays the role of energy saving and emission reduction.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of waste liquid treatment, and in particular relates to a treatment method for liquid-phase reduction of silver powder waste liquid with hydrazine hydrate. Background technique [0002] Hydrazine hydrate liquid-phase reduction of silver powder generally uses silver-ammonia solution as raw material. Since nano-silver has a strong surface activity, it is easy to reunite during the reaction process. Some surface modifiers will be added during the synthesis process. At the same time, in order to improve the reduction efficiency, hydration Hydrazine excess coefficient is generally 1.5-2.0. The solution after reducing silver powder contains a large amount of ammonia, hydrazine hydrate, surface modifier, and trace silver ions. How to reasonably and efficiently treat the waste liquid of hydrazine hydrate liquid phase reduction of silver powder has become an industrial promotion that restricts the industrial promotio...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C02F9/10C02F1/04C02F1/28C02F1/70C02F1/72
CPCC02F9/00C02F1/281C02F1/70C02F1/72C02F1/04C02F1/285
Inventor 许开华苏陶贵易庆平余顺文王飞兰良清
Owner JINGMEN GEM NEW MATERIAL