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Passive polarization three-dimensional reconstruction method based on CNN correction

A three-dimensional reconstruction and polarization technology, applied in the field of computational imaging, can solve the problems of limited development, low reconstruction accuracy, and high reconstruction difficulty, and achieve the effects of overcoming distortion of three-dimensional reconstruction results, eliminating shadow interference, and high reconstruction accuracy.

Active Publication Date: 2020-07-10
XIDIAN UNIV
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AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] At present, for traditional 3D imaging methods such as Time of Flight (TOF), binocular shadow shape recovery (Shape from Shading, SFS) and laser scanning, etc., due to the complexity of imaging equipment, poor information interpretation and imaging conditions Harsh and other factors greatly limit its development
Therefore, the technicians proposed a method of monocular polarization 3D reconstruction. The method of monocular polarization 3D reconstruction can only deal with objects with relatively simple and single target shapes. When facing a human face, the light intensity information of the human face is very complicated. And there is the problem that the normal azimuth angle is uncertain, and it is not possible to simply use the gradient field of light intensity to correct the gradient field obtained by polarization
In addition, this technology requires that the incident light source be uniformly irradiated and the direction of the irradiated light needs to be obtained. Therefore, the integrating sphere needs to be used as an active light source to irradiate the target to reconstruct the result, which makes the method costly to implement, the application range is small, and the reconstruction is difficult. Higher, lower reconstruction accuracy

Method used

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  • Passive polarization three-dimensional reconstruction method based on CNN correction
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Embodiment 1

[0061] See figure 1 , figure 1 It is a schematic flow chart of a CNN-based passive polarization three-dimensional reconstruction method provided by an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in the figure, the CNN-based passive polarization three-dimensional reconstruction method of this embodiment includes the following steps:

[0062] S1: Obtain polarization images of several different polarization angles of the object to be reconstructed;

[0063] Specifically, see figure 2 , figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of a polarization image shooting process provided by the embodiment of the present invention. As shown in the figure, the object to be reconstructed in this embodiment is a face image. When obtaining the polarization image of the object to be reconstructed, first select the object to be reconstructed and the camera position; set a polarizer of equal height and coaxiality between the camera and the object to be reconstructed, and ensure that the relative pos...

Embodiment 2

[0102] See Figure 5 , Figure 5 It is a schematic flow chart of another passive polarization 3D reconstruction method based on CNN correction provided by the embodiment of the present invention. As shown in the figure, the specific steps of the CNN correction-based passive polarization 3D reconstruction method in this embodiment are as follows:

[0103] Step 1: Obtain four standard polarization images of the object through the camera;

[0104] Step 2: Use the Stokes vector to calculate the polarization degree of the object surface, and at the same time, calculate the normal azimuth angle of the microfacet on the object surface, and use the convolutional neural network to obtain the second surface normal gradient field of the object;

[0105] Step 3: Calculate the normal zenith angle of the microfacet on the surface of the object according to the degree of polarization of the object;

[0106] Step 4: Calculate the normal gradient field of the first surface of the object acco...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a passive polarization three-dimensional reconstruction method based on CNN correction. The method comprises the following steps: acquiring a plurality of polarization imagesof a to-be-reconstructed object at different polarization angles; obtaining the first surface normal gradient field of the to-be-reconstructed object according to the polarization image; acquiring thesecond surface normal gradient field of the to-be-reconstructed object by using a convolutional neural network; correcting the first surface normal gradient field by using the second surface normal gradient field to obtain the third surface normal gradient field of the to-be-reconstructed object; and realizing three-dimensional reconstruction of the to-be-reconstructed object according to the third surface normal gradient field. According to the three-dimensional reconstruction method, the problem of three-dimensional reconstruction result distortion caused by binaryzation of the normal azimuth angle is solved, three-dimensional reconstruction can be realized under natural light, the application scene is wide, and the cost is relatively low.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of computational imaging, and in particular relates to a passive polarization three-dimensional reconstruction method based on CNN correction. Background technique [0002] 3D reconstruction technology can provide depth information that cannot be obtained from 2D images, and is an important way to obtain data in today's information age. Through 3D reconstruction technology, we can obtain complete 3D information including structure, texture, scale and other objects. With the wide application of 3D reconstruction technology in the fields of face anti-spoofing, face recognition, facial expression animation and mobile face payment, especially in the field of mobile face payment, people's detailed information about the reconstruction results of 3D reconstruction technology The requirements for richness, accuracy and high precision are getting higher and higher. [0003] At present, for traditional 3D imaging me...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G06T17/00G06N3/04G06N3/08
CPCG06T17/00G06N3/08G06N3/045
Inventor 韩平丽蔡玉栋邵晓鹏李轩刘飞陈方熠闫明宇
Owner XIDIAN UNIV
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