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Dismountable and mountable rapid breach repairing structure

A technology for repairing structures and structures, applied in water conservancy projects, embankments, marine engineering, etc., can solve problems such as difficult to support the skeleton, burst erosion, slow burst sealing, etc., to increase the anti-scour capacity, reduce the burst flow rate, and reduce water The effect of flow energy

Pending Publication Date: 2020-08-21
吴新 +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0009] The traditional breach sealing method of throwing loose sand and gravel soil materials requires the use of piling machinery, which requires certain specifications and sizes for piles and aggregates. The aggregates are not regenerated, the breach seal is slow, and there is a lot of soil and gravel loss; the four sides of solid concrete The body prefabricated block is heavy, inconvenient for storage and transportation, inconvenient for factory production prefabrication, inconvenient for assembly, poor impact resistance when thrown into the breach, which will cause erosion at the bottom of the breach, and it is not easy to quickly form a supporting skeleton; tetrahedral permeable frame is inconvenient for storage and transportation, and factory production Prefabrication is inconvenient, and it is inconvenient to form a variety of cluster structures

Method used

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  • Dismountable and mountable rapid breach repairing structure
  • Dismountable and mountable rapid breach repairing structure
  • Dismountable and mountable rapid breach repairing structure

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0019] In the embodiment shown in FIG. 3 , the hollow regular tetrahedron is composed of six triangular prism units with cut corners, and the corner cut places at the top of every three units are bound into a standard regular tetrahedron by iron wire through the wire binding hole 2 . The triangular prism unit is made of C25 concrete pouring, and the cross section is an equilateral triangle with a side length of 30 cm; the length of the triangular prism unit is 300 cm. Each triangular prism unit 1 with chamfered corners reserves three groups of Y-shaped threading holes 2 before casting, and the diameter of the threading holes 2 is 3 cm. For the wound repair structure, 1 to 2 binding iron wires with a diameter of 9 mm are selected for the binding holes 2 at the top corners of every three units, and one is made to pass through the hole 2 for binding to form a hollow regular tetrahedral wound repair structure.

Embodiment 2

[0021] This embodiment is an extension of Embodiment 1. Bind a hollow regular tetrahedral concrete structure with one or several other hollow regular tetrahedral concrete structures, and use the above-mentioned binding iron wire to bind the wire hole 2 in the middle of any adjacent unit, so that the structure has the ability to connect and resist Greater breach velocity.

Embodiment 3

[0023] This embodiment is a modification of Embodiment 1. Connect the tops with cut corners of every two triangular prism units 1 with the thread-binding hole 2 in the middle of one triangular prism unit 1, and a total of six triangular prism units form a three-rod hexapod structure, which can be formed individually or collectively to form a wound repair structure .

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Abstract

The invention relates to a dismountable and mountable structure capable of rapidly repairing a breach. According to the structure, reinforced concrete triangular prisms with chamfers and binding wireholes are used as units, the plurality of units are bound and integrated into a frame structure through iron wire bundles via the binding wire holes, and a breach rapid repairing structure is formed independently or in an integrated mode. According to the dismountable and mountable rapid repairing structure for breach plugging, the strength characteristic of a reinforced concrete material can be utilized to improve the anti-scouring capacity of the bottom of the breach, and the characteristics of the frame structure can be utilized to stabilize the dismountable and mountable rapid repairing structure in high-speed water flow and then to reduce the flowing energy of breach water, so that a stable framework of the breach is formed, then sand bags or loose sand and stone soil materials are put into the breach, and rapid plugging of the dam breach is achieved.

Description

technical field [0001] The patent of the present invention relates to a detachable fast ulcer repair structure. It is an invention in the field of flood control and disaster reduction. Background technique [0002] There are a huge number of embankments all over the world to protect people's life and property. The total length of dikes in my country alone exceeds 410,000 kilometers. Dam breaches cause flood disasters, which pose a great threat to the safety of people's lives and property. [0003] Traditional dam breach sealing adopts the method of driving piles at the breach to form a stable structure to resist the breach water flow, and then throwing sandbags or sand and gravel materials. This method needs to use large-scale machinery to drive piles at the breach to stabilize the loose sand and gravel materials; the traditional sealing method has high requirements on the terrain, traffic, bearing capacity and construction and transportation conditions of the breach area...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): E02B3/10
CPCE02B3/108
Inventor 吴新高盛涵
Owner 吴新
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