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Tripping circuit and method, control circuit and electric leakage detection system thereof

A tripping circuit and control circuit technology, applied in the electronic field, can solve problems such as high cost, equipment blown up, strong Miller effect, etc.

Active Publication Date: 2020-08-25
西安国矽微半导体有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] In order to solve this problem, the existing solution is to use high-voltage NMOS devices, IGBT devices or SiC devices as tripping drive power devices, and cooperate with digital square wave control to solve this problem, but this solution is costly, and after long-term work, Devices such as high-voltage NMOS or IGBT or SiC will have a strong Miller effect, which will cause equipment to blow up due to failure to turn off

Method used

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  • Tripping circuit and method, control circuit and electric leakage detection system thereof
  • Tripping circuit and method, control circuit and electric leakage detection system thereof
  • Tripping circuit and method, control circuit and electric leakage detection system thereof

Examples

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0168] Such as figure 2 As shown in the control timing diagram of the tripping circuit of the present invention: the upper part is the waveform of the first control signal; the lower part is the waveform of the second control signal. The waveform can be square wave, sine wave, triangular wave and other waveforms for driving thyristor and MOS, here only square wave is used as an example.

[0169] P1, P2...PN are the first cycle, the second cycle...the Nth cycle.

[0170] T1, T2, T3, T4, and T5 are different times.

[0171] It can be seen from the figure:

[0172] At time T1, the first control signal outputs a high level (first control level), and at this time the first switch unit is triggered;

[0173] At time T2, the first control signal outputs a low level (second control level), and at this moment, the first switch unit stops triggering;

[0174] At time T3, the second control signal outputs a high level (third control level), and at this time the second switch unit is...

Embodiment 2

[0206] Application in medium voltage AC mode:

[0207] Such as Figure 6 Shown in the leakage detection system under the medium voltage alternating current mode of the tripping circuit of the present invention, and Figure 5 The difference is that the first level voltage signal is generated by the medium voltage alternating current through the rectification unit 22; the second level voltage signal is a ground (GND) signal.

Embodiment 3

[0209] Application in high voltage AC mode:

[0210] Such as Figure 7 The leakage detection system of the tripping circuit of the present invention under AC high voltage mode; as shown in the figure, the AC voltage is high voltage, which can reach 380V and above.

[0211] and Figure 6 The difference is that the first level voltage signal is generated by high-voltage alternating current through the rectification unit; the second level voltage signal is a ground signal.

[0212] and Figure 6 Another difference is that, in order to make the first switch unit SCR Q2 can withstand a good voltage (the voltage of the first level signal generated by the rectifier unit 22 after passing through the tripping coil, that is, the aforementioned third voltage signal), A voltage dividing module 23 is added, and the voltage dividing module 23 is mainly implemented by connecting the thyristor Q3 in series between the third voltage signal and the first switching unit thyristor Q2. Of cour...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention provides a tripping circuit, a tripping method, a control circuit and an electric leakage detection system thereof. The tripping circuit further comprises a bias voltage unit, a couplingunit, a first switch unit and a second switch unit; the bias voltage unit pulls the voltages at the two ends of the bias voltage unit to be approximately equal when the second switch unit is turned off; when the second switch unit of the coupling unit is turned on, a voltage for turning off the first switch unit is generated through coupling. The first switch unit is controlled by a first controlsignal and provides a direct current path for the tripping coil when triggered; and the second switch unit is controlled by a second control signal, and the first switch unit is turned off through the coupling unit when the second switch unit is turned on. Compared with the prior art, the tripping circuit has the advantages that the silicon controlled rectifier can be turned off in the triggeringprocess by applying the staggered control waveform, and the mechanism is stopped from being triggered if the mechanism still cannot be tripped after a plurality of triggering waveforms, so that greater loss caused by equipment explosion is prevented.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of electronics, in particular to a tripping circuit, a method, a control circuit and an electric leakage detection system thereof. Background technique [0002] Leakage protection system is mainly used for electric shock protection when electric leakage fault occurs in circuit equipment and for personal electric shock with fatal danger. It has overload and short circuit protection function and can be used to protect circuit overload and short circuit. [0003] At present, for leakage protection systems, especially for rectification or DC input leakage protection systems, since the thyristor is used as the core device for tripping and driving, after the leakage occurs, the thyristor is triggered, even if it stops triggering, because the thyristor If it is not effectively turned off, the thyristor will always be on. If there is a mechanism failure (such as: adhesion, rust, impurity blockage, etc.), the tripping coil wil...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): H02H3/32H02H3/02G01R31/52
CPCH02H3/32H02H3/021G01R31/52
Inventor 张启东
Owner 西安国矽微半导体有限公司
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