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Semiconductor structure and packaging method of chip

A packaging method and semiconductor technology, applied in the fields of semiconductor devices, semiconductor/solid-state device manufacturing, semiconductor/solid-state device components, etc., can solve the problems of chip difficulty, chip area and cost increase, and achieve the effect of simple preparation process

Active Publication Date: 2020-09-04
NINGBO SEMICON INT CORP
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a semiconductor structure and a chip packaging method to solve the problem that it is difficult for the chip in the prior art to perform ESD protection through parallel connection of discharge diodes and the use of parallel discharge diodes leads to an increase in chip area and cost. question

Method used

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  • Semiconductor structure and packaging method of chip
  • Semiconductor structure and packaging method of chip
  • Semiconductor structure and packaging method of chip

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0062] Figure 1a and Figure 1b A schematic structural diagram of a semiconductor structure provided by an embodiment of the present invention, wherein, Figure 1b for Figure 1a A schematic cross-sectional view along the direction A-A'.

[0063] combine Figure 1a and Figure 1b As shown, the semiconductor structure includes a chip 100 and a conductive sacrificial pattern 200. The chip 100 has an electrical connection surface. On the one hand, the conductive sacrificial pattern 200 is disposed on the electrical connection surface and covers at least part of the electrical connection surface.

[0064] The electrical connection surface of the chip 100 is, for example, the front side of the chip 100 (that is, Figure 1a and Figure 1b the upper surface of the middle chip 100), but not limited thereto.

[0065] The chip 100 may be a CIS chip, a MEMS chip or a BIOS chip, etc., or any chip that requires ESD protection, and will not be illustrated here one by one.

[0066] The...

Embodiment 2

[0106] The difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment is that the conductive sacrificial pattern 200 is not an integral structure, but includes at least two (for example, 5) first patterns electrically isolated from each other.

[0107] Figure 5 A schematic structural diagram of the semiconductor structure provided in this embodiment. combine Figure 5 As shown, the conductive sacrificial pattern 200 includes first patterns 200a, 200b, 200c, 200d, 200e. Wherein, the first pattern 200a is a T-shaped structure, and its three ends respectively cover part of the top surfaces of the lead-out ends a1, d2, b2 and are electrically connected to the lead-out ends a1, d2, b2, so that the lead-out ends are connected by the first pattern 200a. a1, d2, and b2 are short-circuited; the first pattern 200b is also a T-shaped structure, and its three ends respectively cover part of the top surface of the lead-out ends d2, b2, and c2 and are electrically connected to the lead-ou...

Embodiment 3

[0113] Figure 6a and Figure 6b A schematic structural diagram of a semiconductor structure provided by an embodiment of the present invention, wherein, Figure 6b for Figure 6a A schematic cross-sectional view along the direction A-A'.

[0114] combine Figure 6a and Figure 6b As shown, the difference between this embodiment and Embodiment 1 and Embodiment 2 is that a conductive pattern 300 is also formed in the chip 100, the top surface of the conductive pattern 300 is completely exposed to the surface of the chip 100, and the There is a gap between the conductive pattern 300 and the lead-out end, the conductive sacrificial pattern 200 is at least located on the gap, and extends to cover at least part of the top surface of the lead-out end and at least part of the top surface of the conductive pattern 300, through The conductive sacrificial pattern 200 electrically connects the conductive pattern 300 to the lead end.

[0115] It should be understood that the top sur...

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Abstract

The invention provides a semiconductor structure and a packaging method of a chip. A conductive sacrificial pattern at least temporarily short-circuits the leading-out terminals in different leading-out terminal groups, equivalently, a device structure or a medium between the leading-out terminals in different leading-out terminal groups is temporarily short-circuited; when the chip is installed on the circuit board, the leading-out terminals in the same leading-out terminal group have the same voltage during working, equivalently, metal interconnection between the leading-out terminals in thesame leading-out terminal groups is realized, ESD protection is not needed, and between the leading-out terminals in different leading-out terminal groups, even if electrostatic charges are introduced after some leading-out terminals are contacted, the electrostatic charges can enter the conductive sacrificial pattern from the leading-out terminals and are consumed in forms such as heat and the like finally, the electrostatic charges cannot enter the chip to cause breakdown of device structures or media among the leading-out terminals in different leading-out terminal groups, and an ESD protection function is realized.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of semiconductor preparation, in particular to a semiconductor structure and a chip packaging method. Background technique [0002] After the chip is prepared, the leads electrically connected to the device structure inside the chip will be exposed on the surface of the chip. When packaging the chip, the chip is first installed on the circuit board. At this time, when an external object (human or machine) comes into contact with the exposed lead-out end, the introduced electrostatic charge will enter the chip through the lead-out end, forming an instantaneous high voltage. / Large current, when the voltage or current exceeds the maximum value that the device structure can withstand, the electrostatic charge will be discharged between the leads with a voltage difference in a very short moment, resulting in Electro-Static discharge (ESD) phenomenon, The device structure or the medium between the lead-out ends ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): H01L23/60H01L21/60H05K3/32
CPCH01L23/60H01L24/03H05K3/32H01L2224/0312H01L2224/48091H01L2924/00014
Inventor 桂珞
Owner NINGBO SEMICON INT CORP