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Disposal system and method for combustible industrial solid waste

A solid waste and disposal system technology, applied in the direction of combustion methods, combustion product treatment, chemical instruments and methods, etc., can solve problems such as unstable operation, affecting people's daily life around the dump site, occupying land, etc., to achieve improved combustion efficiency efficiency effect

Active Publication Date: 2022-01-11
EAST CHINA ENG SCI & TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] At present, the solid wastes produced by these enterprises are usually disposed of by methods such as centralized stacking, mixed combustion (mixed with domestic waste, or mixed with about 50% coal for combustion), and some are discarded at will. These solid wastes are difficult to produce in nature. Degradation not only occupies a large amount of land and pollutes the environment, but also has seriously affected the daily life of people around the dump. If the industrial solid waste is not disposed of in a "reduced, harmless, and resourceful" manner as soon as possible, it will be Directly affect the sustainable development of the local economy and social stability
[0004] At present, when the above-mentioned solid wastes are incinerated at home and abroad, one of the industrial solid wastes needs to add about 50% fuel coal during the incineration process of the operating device, and a small amount of industrial solid wastes are mixed into domestic garbage and enter the life. The example of garbage furnace incineration, from the actual production point of view, its operation is unstable, economical, and environmentally friendly; therefore, a more environmentally friendly, economical, and controllable combustible industrial solid waste disposal system is developed and methods make sense

Method used

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  • Disposal system and method for combustible industrial solid waste
  • Disposal system and method for combustible industrial solid waste
  • Disposal system and method for combustible industrial solid waste

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0070] A disposal system for combustible industrial solid waste,

[0071] See figure 1 , the system includes a circulating fluidized bed boiler, a crushing and conveying device, a feeding device in front of the furnace, a bed material conveying device, a secondary SNCR denitrification device and a flue gas treatment subsystem. The flue gas treatment subsystem is used for flue gas deacidification, Heavy metal removal, dioxin removal and dust removal;

[0072] The circulating fluidized bed boiler includes a circulating fluidized bed boiler body, a primary fan 11, a secondary fan 12, an induced draft fan 13, a feeding fan 14 and a slag cooler 15, and the circulating fluidized bed boiler body includes a furnace 16, a cloth Air plate 161 and air chamber, two cyclone separators 10, "J" valve feeder 17, tail shaft flue 18, steam drum.

[0073] The flue gas outlet at the top of the furnace 16 of the circulating fluidized bed boiler is respectively connected to the upper flue gas inl...

Embodiment 2

[0090] Based on the above system, the present invention also includes a method for disposing of combustible industrial solid waste,

[0091] See image 3 , including the following steps:

[0092] Step (1): crushing and conveying process

[0093] The combustible industrial solid waste in the industrial solid waste storage warehouse, the combustible industrial solid waste has an ash content of 2% to 9%, and is transported to the primary shredder 31 through the chain conveyor 30 for crushing and primary crushing. The iron remover 32 removes iron to obtain first-grade solid waste particles, and the particle size of the first-grade solid waste particles is ≤150*200mm,

[0094] The first-level solid waste particles are transported to the second-level crusher 33 by the belt conveyor 1 for crushing and the second-level iron remover 34 to remove iron to obtain the second-level solid waste particles, and the particle size of the second-level solid waste particles is ≤80*80mm,

[0095...

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Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of combustible industrial solid waste disposal, in particular to a combustible industrial solid waste disposal system and method, including a circulating fluidized bed boiler, a crushing and conveying device, a furnace feeding device, a bed material conveying device, Two-level SNCR denitrification device and flue gas treatment subsystem; the inlet pipe of the "J" valve returner of the circulating fluidized bed boiler is connected to the return fan, and the flue gas outlets of the two cyclone separators are connected through pipes The shaft flue at the tail of the circulating fluidized bed boiler, and the shaft flue is arranged in sequence from top to bottom with a high-temperature superheater, a low-temperature superheater, an economizer and a horizontal air preheater. The invention solves the problem of industrial solid waste disposal, and does not need to mix other fuels such as coal, fuel oil and natural gas in the normal combustion process, and the ash and deacidification ash produced by combustion are general wastes and deacidification ash that can be comprehensively utilized. The flue gas after dust removal meets the ultra-clean emission requirements.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of combustible industrial solid waste disposal, in particular to a combustible industrial solid waste disposal system and method. Background technique [0002] In some areas of our country, the footwear industry is one of the local pillar industries. Footwear enterprises generate a large amount of solid waste (scratch waste and garbage) in the production process; pulp-dissolving and paper-making enterprises, clothing and umbrella enterprises, non-leather leather processing enterprises, and building decoration industries also produce a large amount of combustible solid waste in the production process produce. [0003] At present, the solid wastes produced by these enterprises are usually disposed of by methods such as centralized stacking, mixed combustion (mixed with domestic waste, or mixed with about 50% coal for combustion), and some are discarded at will. These solid wastes are difficult to produce in n...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): F23G5/033F23G5/02F23G5/30F23G5/44F23G5/46F22B31/00F22B31/08F22B37/00F23J15/04F23J15/02B01D46/02B01D53/50B01D53/56B01D53/75B01D53/78B01D53/83C01F11/46C01F11/48
CPCF23G5/033F23G5/02F23G5/30F23G5/444F23G5/46F22B31/0007F22B31/08F22B37/008F23J15/04F23J15/02F23J15/025B01D53/75B01D53/78B01D53/56B01D53/83B01D53/508B01D46/02C01F11/46C01F11/48F23G2201/80F23G2201/60F23G2205/121F23G2203/50F23G2206/203F23J2215/10F23J2215/301F23J2219/30F23J2215/20F23J2217/101B01D2258/0283B01D2251/404Y02E20/12Y02P20/129
Inventor 陈晓雄王璨孙家鑫夏余欢常海峰
Owner EAST CHINA ENG SCI & TECH